Preliminary accounting results of GDP in the third quarter of 2024

According to relevant basic data and gross domestic product (GDP) accounting methods, after preliminary accounting, China’s GDP accounting results in the third quarter of 2024 are as follows.

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Other relevant accounting results can be found in the database of the National Bureau of Statistics.

Attachment:

China GDP Quarterly Accounting Description

1. Overview of quarterly GDP accounting

1.1 Basic concepts

GDP is the final result of the production activities of all permanent units in a country in a certain period of time. GDP is the core index of national economic accounting, and it is also an important index to measure a country’s economic situation and development level.

There are three methods of GDP accounting, namely, production method, income method and expenditure method, which reflect the results of national economic production activities from different angles. Production method is a method to get added value by excluding intermediate goods and services from the value of goods and services created in the production process. The formula for calculating the added value of production method in various industries of national economy is as follows: added value = total output-intermediate input. Add up the added value of production method in various industries of the national economy to get the GDP of production method. The income method is to account for the results of production activities from the perspective of income generated by the production process. According to this calculation method, the added value consists of four parts: workers’ remuneration, net production tax, depreciation of fixed assets and operating surplus. The calculation formula is: added value = remuneration of workers+net production tax+depreciation of fixed assets+operating surplus. The sum of the added value of income method in all industries of the national economy is equal to the gross domestic product of income method. Expenditure method is a method to calculate the gross domestic product from the perspective of the final use of production activities. Final use includes final consumption expenditure, total capital formation and net export of goods and services.

The quarterly GDP released by the National Bureau of Statistics is the result of accounting based on the production method.

1.2 Accounting Scope

1.2.1 Production scope

The production scope of GDP accounting includes the following four parts: first, the production of goods or services provided or prepared by producers to other units; Second, the self-sufficient production of all goods formed by producers for their final consumption or fixed capital; Third, the self-sufficient production of knowledge carrier products by producers for their final consumption or the formation of fixed capital, but it does not include similar activities undertaken by household departments; Fourth, the housing services provided by self-owned houses and the self-sufficient production of family and personal services provided by paid family service personnel. The production scope does not include unpaid family and personal services, natural activities without unit control (such as the natural growth of wild, uncultivated forests, wild fruits or berries, and the natural growth of fish in the high seas).

1.2.2 Main scope of production activities

The main scope of GDP production activities includes all permanent units with economic interest centers within the economic territory of China. The quarterly GDP data in this report is the national data accounted by the National Bureau of Statistics, excluding the regional GDP data of Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province.

1.3 Accounting Unit

GDP accounting mainly takes corporate units as accounting units. In accounting, corporate units are divided into different industries according to their main activities, and the added value of each industry is calculated separately, and then the added value of each industry is summarized to get GDP.

1.4 Accounting frequency

The accounting frequency is quarterly. From the first quarter of 1992 to the second quarter of 2015, China used the cumulative accounting method to calculate quarterly GDP, that is, the GDP data of the first quarter, the first quarter, the first quarter, the third quarter and the first quarter were calculated respectively, and the initial accounting of GDP in the first quarter and the fourth quarter was the initial accounting of annual GDP. From the third quarter of 2015, the quarterly accounting method was changed, that is, the GDP data of the first quarter, the second quarter, the third quarter and the fourth quarter of each year were calculated respectively, and the accumulated data was obtained by adding the data of the current quarter.

Since the first quarter of 2011, the National Bureau of Statistics has officially released the growth rate of GDP in each quarter.

1.5 Legal basis and system provisions

GDP accounting strictly abides by the provisions of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China. At present, China’s GDP is calculated according to the requirements of China National Economic Accounting System (2016), which adopts the basic accounting principles, contents and methods of the United Nations National Accounts System (2008).

1.6 confidentiality

According to Article 9 of Chapter I of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, statistical institutions and statisticians shall keep confidential the state secrets, business secrets and personal information they know in their statistical work.

National accountants keep the unpublished professional statistical data and administrative records strictly confidential when conducting GDP accounting, and also keep the current GDP data strictly confidential before the release of GDP accounting data.

1.7 User demand

Domestic users of quarterly GDP data are mainly government departments, research institutions, universities, industry associations, media and the public. In addition, the National Bureau of Statistics regularly provides quarterly GDP data of China to the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Asian Development Bank and other international organizations.

2. Quarterly GDP accounting method

2.1 classification system

In the quarterly GDP accounting, the industry classification is based on the China national economy industry classification standard and the third industry classification standard, and two classification methods are adopted.

The first classification is the national economic industry classification, which adopts the National Economic Industry Classification (GB/T 4754-2017) promulgated by the National Standards Administration in 2017. Two-level classification is adopted in actual accounting.

The first-level classification is based on the categories in the national economic industry classification, and it is divided into 11 industries, including agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, industry, construction, wholesale and retail, transportation, warehousing and postal services, accommodation and catering, finance, real estate, information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, and other industries. Among them, the industry includes mining, manufacturing, electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries; Other industries include scientific research and technical services, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management, residential services, repairs and other services, education, health and social work, culture, sports and entertainment, public management, social security and social organizations.

On the basis of the first classification, the second classification refines some categories in the national economic industry classification into industry categories.

The second classification is the classification of tertiary industries, which is divided into primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry according to the Regulations on the Classification of Tertiary Industries revised by the National Bureau of Statistics in 2018. The primary industry refers to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (excluding agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery professional and auxiliary activities); The secondary industry refers to mining industry (excluding mining professional and auxiliary activities), manufacturing industry (excluding metal products, machinery and equipment repair industry), electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industry, and construction industry; The tertiary industry, namely the service industry, refers to other industries except the primary industry and the secondary industry (excluding international organizations).

2.2 Sources of information

In the quarterly GDP accounting, all available and applicable economic statistical survey data are used for GDP accounting. The data sources mainly include two parts:

First, the national statistical survey data refers to all kinds of statistical data obtained by the statistical survey conducted by the national statistical system, such as the statistical survey data of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, industry, construction, wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering, real estate, service industries above designated size, population and labor wages, price statistics, etc.

Second, the administrative records of the administrative departments, mainly including the relevant data of the Ministry of Finance, the People’s Bank of China, the State Administration of Taxation, the CSRC and other administrative departments, such as the local and foreign currency credit receipts and payments of financial institutions of the People’s Bank of China and the tax information of the State Administration of Taxation by industry.

2.3 accounting methods

2.3.1 Accounting method of current value-added

According to the data sources, the quarterly current price value-added accounting mainly adopts the value-added rate method, the related value quantity index deduction algorithm and the current price calculation by using constant prices.

2.3.1.1 correlation value quantity index speed calculation algorithm

The speed calculation algorithm of related value index is to calculate the growth rate of current price added value by using the current price growth rate of related value index, and then multiply the current price added value by the calculated growth rate of current price added value in the same period of last year. The calculation formula is as follows:

Current value added = current value added in the same period of last year × (1+current value added growth rate)

Among them, the growth rate of current price added value is determined according to the growth rate of current price of relevant value indicators and the quantitative relationship between the growth rate of current price added value in previous years and the growth rate of current price of relevant value indicators.

2.3.1.2’s method of calculating current price by constant price

Firstly, the added value of constant price in this period is obtained by extrapolating the volume index, and then the added value of current price is calculated according to the relevant price index. The calculation formula is:

Current price added value = constant price added value × price index

2.3.2 Accounting method of constant price added value

Constant price added value is to convert the added value calculated at current price into the value calculated at a fixed period (base period), so as to eliminate the influence of price change factors and make the values in different periods comparable. The added value of constant price is calculated by the fixed base period method. At present, the base period is changed every five years, and the base period of constant price added value from 2021 to 2025 is 2020.

Quarterly constant price added value accounting mainly adopts price index reduction method and related volume index extrapolation method.

2.3.2.1 price index reduction method

Use the relevant price index to directly reduce the current price added value and calculate the constant price added value. The calculation formula is:

Constant price added value of an industry = current price added value of the industry ÷ price index

Extrapolation method of 2.3.2.2 mass index

Calculate the growth rate of constant price added value by using the growth rate of related material indexes, and then calculate the current constant price added value by using the constant price added value of the same period last year and the calculated growth rate of constant price added value. The calculation formula is:

Constant price added value of an industry = constant price added value of the industry in the same period of last year × (1+growth rate of constant price added value of the industry)

Among them, the growth rate of constant price added value is determined according to the growth rate of related material indexes in this period and the quantitative relationship between the growth rate of constant price added value in previous years and the growth rate of related material indexes.

2.4 seasonal adjustment

The growth rate of GDP is the result of comparing the quarterly added value with the data of the previous quarter. When calculating, we must eliminate the influence of seasonal factors on the time series, and use NBS-SA, a seasonal adjustment software of the National Bureau of Statistics, to adjust the time series seasonally. NBS-SA is developed on the basis of seasonal adjustment software commonly used in the world at present, taking into account the unique seasonal factors in China. The software adds a new module to deal with the seasonal factors unique to China, effectively eliminating the seasonal factors unique to China, including mobile holiday factors such as Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, factors that change the working days from the original 6-day system to 5-day system, and factors brought about by holiday changes and holidays.

3. Revision of quarterly GDP data

3.1 the necessity of revision

The preliminary accounting of quarterly GDP has a strong demand for timeliness, and it is generally published about 15 days after the quarter. At this time, all the basic data needed for GDP accounting cannot be obtained, so the preliminary accounting of quarterly GDP is calculated by using professional statistical progress data and related indicators. After that, with the increasing and perfecting of available basic data, the GDP data will be revised by using more complete basic data, such as professional statistical annual reports, industry financial data and financial final accounts data, so as to reflect the actual situation of economic development more accurately.

3.2 Revision procedure

According to the latest reform of GDP accounting and data release system of National Bureau of Statistics, quarterly GDP accounting in China is divided into two steps: preliminary accounting and final verification. Usually, after the annual GDP is finally verified, the quarterly data should be revised, which is called routine revision; After the national economic census is carried out, new basic data that have great influence on GDP data are found, or the annual GDP historical data are revised after the calculation method and classification standard have changed, the quarterly GDP historical data should also be revised accordingly, which is called comprehensive revision.

3.3 Revision method

3.3.1 Revision of quarterly data

At present, the method of revising quarterly GDP data in China is proportional convergence method, that is, the method of adjusting quarterly data by using the difference between the annual benchmark value and the summary of the four quarters in the year. The basic method of proportional convergence is as follows: firstly, the current price and constant price added value of various industries in the national economy are connected respectively, and GDP and the added value of the three industries are the sum of the added values of the connected industries. The connection method between constant price GDP and the added value of constant price three industries is the same as the current price.

3.3.2 Revision of ring comparison data

Because the object of seasonal adjustment is time series data, when any quarter data in time series changes, it will affect the result of seasonal adjustment; Adding the latest quarter’s data to the time series will also make the previous quarter’s month-on-month data change more or less, which is the result of the automatic correction of the model. According to the principle of seasonal adjustment, in general, the data will be greatly affected in the period close to the latest data; In the period far away from the latest data, the data is less affected. For the convenience of users, the revised ring-on-ring data of the previous quarter will be released through the website of the National Bureau of Statistics while releasing the ring-on-ring data of the current period.

4. Quarterly GDP data quality evaluation

4.1 Evaluation of basic data

Relevant departments will test the quality of professional statistical data and administrative record data used in GDP accounting to ensure that the data reasonably reflect the actual situation of economic development. When the GDP accounting department gets these basic data, it will check the completeness and accuracy of the data again to ensure that these data meet the concept and requirements of GDP accounting.

4.2 Evaluation of accounting methods

In the GDP accounting, the GDP accounting department will revise China’s quarterly GDP accounting method according to the developing economic reality of China and the constantly improving national economic accounting standards, so as to ensure the rationality of the accounting method.

4.3 Evaluation of accounting results

After the quarterly GDP accounting results are obtained, it is necessary to check the coordination of GDP data, GDP data and related professional and departmental statistical data and macro data to ensure the coordination and matching between GDP data and other major data. A system is being established to evaluate the basic statistical data of various professions and departments with national economic accounting as the core framework.

4.4 Comparability of data

The China National Economic Accounting System (2016) adopted the basic accounting principles, contents and methods of the United Nations National Accounts System (2008), so the GDP data is internationally comparable.

The historical data of quarterly GDP was revised after the national economic census was carried out or the calculation method and classification standard changed, so the quarterly GDP time series since the first quarter of 1992 was comparable.

5. Quarterly GDP data release

5.1 Release time

The preliminary accounting figures of quarterly GDP are generally released around 15th after the quarter, and the final verification figures of quarterly GDP are generally released in January of the following year. For the release of major statistical indicators, the National Bureau of Statistics will indicate the release date in the "Major Statistical Information Release Schedule" released at the beginning of the year, and GDP data will be released according to the prescribed schedule.

5.2 Release method

The preliminary calculation of quarterly GDP is published in the press conference on quarterly national economic operation, the website of the National Bureau of Statistics and the Monthly Report of China Economic Prosperity; The final verification of quarterly GDP is published in the national statistical database and China Economic Prosperity Monthly. For the time series of quarterly GDP data since the first quarter of 1992, it can be queried through the national statistical database.

Miyazaki Hayao’s masterpiece "Red Pig" premiered in China, which was extremely romantic and warm in early winter.

1905 movie network news The classic animation masterpiece directed by Japanese animation movie master held the China premiere of "Romantic Night in Miyazaki Hayao" on November 10th. The famous host Lu Yu, the Chinese dubbing director Zhen-ji Huang and the dubbing actor Shan Xin got together with many fans, and Miyazaki Hayao fans lit the premiere atmosphere with some classic characters such as Cosporuk, Phil and Gina. After the screening, the audience received constant praise, lamenting that "Miyazaki Hayao can still awaken the beauty that we yearn for most".

The film tells the story that Poluk, the protagonist, is willing to endure the curse and become a pig in order not to become a war machine, and fights air robbers and protects people he likes as a red pig. Douban scored 8.6, and its artistic picture style and master soundtrack all brought the audience the ultimate viewing experience. The pre-sale of the film has been fully opened a few days ago, and it will land on the special line of the National Federation of Arts on November 17, and a romantic adventure about courage, love and freedom will soon sweep the mainland big screen in this early winter.


Miyazaki Hayao fans immerse themselves in the classics.

The producer brought a surprise gift to the audience.


On November 10th, the film "Red Pig" held the China premiere of "Romantic Night in Miyazaki Hayao". The premiere scene was decorated with classic elements of the film. Pollock’s red flying boat, blue sky and sea of clouds symbolized freedom made people enter the world of Miyazaki Hayao in a second, and many fans of Miyazaki Hayao and Ghibli also came to the cinema. Not only did they play the role in "Red Pig" in an immersive way, but many classic characters cos of Miyazaki Hayao entered the premiere scene randomly, which was full of dreams and childlike interest.


The movie Red Pig tells a story about love and guardianship, war and peace, freedom and faith. Miyazaki Hayao’s exquisite plot setting combined with the passionate soundtrack moved many audiences. After the screening, the audience applauded endlessly, and the guests shared their feelings after the screening. The host Lu Yu Kan Kan talked about her understanding of the film’s creation background. "Miyazaki Hayao is the last generation of people who use pens to do animation, and the image of the red pig is the driving force for Miyazaki Hayao’s creation. Knowing that era can understand the pain, hope and romance in the film." Doctor Zhang Yu said that this is an animation that children and adults will like. "Children can see some interesting places, while middle-aged people can understand the red pig.". Wen Zheng, a professor of Italian at Beijing Foreign Studies University, interprets the Italian elements and anti-war thoughts in the film. The Italian teaching of "Red Pig" makes the audience smile, and the rich details in the film are worth brushing. Author Zhu Moli praised the film’s interpretation of female power and romanticism. Reporter Yu Yaqin lamented that "it seems that we rarely see movies like Red Pig on the big screen now". Some film critics were deeply moved by the plot of the film: "If romance is synonymous, it must be the story of Red Pig."


Miyazaki Hayao’s animated works have always been the childhood memories of China audiences, and The Red Pig, a masterpiece of quality called "Miyazaki Hayao’s autobiography", interprets romance, freedom and faith in a more pure and perfect way. In the 94-minute romantic narrative exclusive to Miyazaki Hayao, many viewers expressed deep resonance: "This is a utopia for the boring adult world", "The red pig is a middle-aged person who refuses to compromise", "It takes 94 minutes to read the red pig, but it takes 20 years to understand it" and "Every time you read it, you have new feelings, which is worth two or three brushes."


Chinese version of dubbing actor premiere live soul dubbing

Lu Yu cos Red Pig was "confessed" by the audience.


The highlights of the interactive session of the premiere are constant. Before the opening of the film, the film interlude created by the music master Joe Hisaishi was deeply interpreted by the jazz band on the stage, which can be described as a prelude to romance and introduced the audience into the story. After the film slowly ended, in the long sound of music, classic lines from the Chinese version of the film came from the audience. Under the guidance of chasing the light, Zhen-ji Huang, the voice director of the Chinese version of the film Red Pig, and Shan Xin, the voice actor, made a surprise appearance. A line about love, fate and faith in the film touched the heart even more through the mouth of famous voice actors. Zhen-ji Huang, Shan Xin and others also shared their feelings of watching movies at the scene. "Phyl in the movie is a straight-ball girl, innocent" and "If you like adventure and soar in the blue sky, you will definitely like Red Pig".


It is worth mentioning that Lu Yu, the host of the China premiere, also appeared in front of the audience dressed as a red pig in the film. Lu Yu said that watching Miyazaki Hayao’s movie while playing the role in cos film is the best tribute to him. In her view, the romance of Red Pig is silent guarding and enduring loneliness. "Everyone can feel the romance and dreams in Poruk, and he is the embodiment of the ultimate romance of an I-person". As an I-person, she deeply empathizes with this movie. Cp, the audience group of Gina, a cos character, excitedly "confessed" the red pig of Lu Yu cos, instead of Gina’s words, and the delicate and clever voice made the audience applaud. "I already have a pig in my heart, Mark, will you marry me?" The proposition of love and protection and the feminist core full of wisdom and strength in the film bring more thoughts to the audience.


The film "Red Pig" will land on the National Art Federation special line on November 17th, and the pre-sale has been fully started a few days ago. Whether it is an immersive taste classic or spending time with the other half, it is destined to be a unique and ultimate romantic journey.


Is Microsoft Yahei not a free font? Controversy caused by font infringement

  Recently, "Microsoft Yahei is not a free font" caused a wide discussion of public opinion, and once boarded the online hot search list. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned that Microsoft Yahei is an embedded font in the Windows operating system and can be used directly without downloading and installing. However, after being used in brand promotion, enterprises or online stores were sued for infringement by Beijing Peking University Founder Electronics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Peking University Founder") on the grounds that users used Microsoft Yahei fonts for the purpose of "commercial release" and had to pay extra copyright fees.

  Whether fonts are protected by copyright law is still controversial in the legal field. Legal experts believe that artistic fonts can be protected by copyright law, and the degree of protection should depend on their originality. Some lawyers also said that for the "Microsoft Yahei" infringement incident, Windows users should not become the main body of Peking University founder to investigate the infringement responsibility.

  Users don’t know the commercial infringement of "Microsoft Yahei"

  On March 7th this year, a consulting company in Chengdu, Sichuan received an email from Founder of Peking University, reminding the company to use a variety of Founder fonts without authorization in brand promotion. Please check the feedback in time to avoid legal risks.

  According to an employee of the consulting company who asked not to be named, the company used three fonts of Founder in several publicity pictures on official website and WeChat WeChat official account. Subsequently, Peking University Founder got in touch with the consulting company to inform the font that it was infringed, and requested that the used font be purchased for one year.

  "We have objections to one of the three fonts that Founder pointed out were infringing — — Microsoft Yahei font, because Microsoft Yahei is an embedded font in the Windows operating system, it can be used directly without downloading and installing. " The staff of the above consulting company said. The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that many enterprises and online stores were sued for infringement by Peking University Founder after using Microsoft Yahei fonts. For example, the "Microsoft Yahei is not a free font" incident that recently appeared on the online hot search list was also caused by a company intern using Microsoft Yahei and pirated PS software to print 50 million samples and use them for commercial purposes, which led to the company being sued and the loss reached 28.6 million yuan.

  What is the relationship between "Microsoft Yahei" and "Founder Font Library"? The reporter of Beiqing Daily asked the customer service staff of Founder Font Library as a consultant. The other party explained that as early as when Microsoft entered China, Microsoft entrusted Founder of Peking University to create Microsoft Yahei font, but the copyright still belongs to Founder of Peking University. When users use the Windows operating system, Microsoft Yahei fonts can be displayed on the screen or used for personal printing, which can be used for free. However, if it is for the purpose of "commercial distribution", copyright fees need to be paid. Among the paid fonts, the authorized usage fee of the so-called basic fonts is 7,000 yuan per year, and the authorized usage fee of the so-called fine fonts is as high as 20,000 yuan per year.

  However, many companies and individuals do not understand the above situation, and the expensive licensing fee makes it difficult for many people to accept it at the moment. "When using without any infringement tips, who knows this is to pay! If you really want to defend your rights, add ‘ directly after the font. Pay ’ Just two words? " A staff member engaged in the art industry told the reporter of Beiqing Daily.

  In view of the fact that Microsoft Yahei font has no obvious copyright statement or payment prompt in the Windows operating system, Beiqing Daily reporter contacted the head of Founder Marketing Department of Peking University, who said that he would not be interviewed.

  Merchants encounter the promotion of "preferential packaging scheme"

  Another merchant revealed to the reporter of Beiqing Daily that when being investigated for font infringement by Peking University Founder, it also encountered the situation of promoting the "preferential packaging scheme".

  According to a shop owner of an e-commerce platform, Founder of Peking University informed the commodity introduction agency on its page that the Founder font used was unauthorized, and requested that all links using Founder font be removed from the shelves within two days, and can only be uploaded again after the font modification is completed. The shopkeeper asked, "Can you relax the time?"? The founder staff of Peking University replied that "the time is stipulated by the rights protection center. Our side is the authorization center and belongs to two departments. We can’t interfere with their work. Please understand."

  However, the customer service of Founder Font Library later said that as long as the authorization is handled, the fonts beyond the authorization scope can be relaxed to "be modified within one month", and at the same time, the preferential packaging scheme is promoted to the owner: "The authorization to purchase at least two fonts, if you handle five models, the highest discount can be applied for 20%."

  In desperation, the owner expressed his willingness to choose two basic fonts. However, I didn’t expect that the founder staff of Peking University quickly changed their minds and said: "The minimum number of basic fonts is 10, and the effect is not as good as that of selected fonts." After repeated negotiations, the owner finally bought a basic font and a selected font license.

  Original artistic characters can be protected by copyright law.

  Judging from the cases of Fangzheng font safeguarding rights in recent years, the court’s judgment results are not the same. Should fonts be protected by copyright law? Feng Xiaoqing, a professor at the School of Civil and Commercial Economics of China University of Political Science and Law and director of the Institute of Intellectual Property Law, believes that artistic fonts can be protected by copyright law as works of art if they meet the conditions of originality. However, the degree of protection cannot be generalized, but should depend on the degree of originality.

  Although different fonts are recognizable, the ultimate goal of Chinese characters is to record facts and express ideas, on the premise of "not affecting the ultimate goal of Chinese characters’ expression and expression" Therefore, it is necessary to analyze specific cases. Some fonts do have strong originality and high artistry, so they should enjoy a high degree of copyright protection; The originality of some fonts is not so obvious, and whether it constitutes infringement when it is used by the majority of merchants. If there is an infringement dispute, it needs to be analyzed in detail by the court. At the same time, we should also consider the purpose, environment, subjective and objective conditions and other factors of the font being commercialized.

  "In short, whether fonts are used for commercial purposes without payment and permission constitutes infringement cannot be across the board." Feng Xiaoqing said. In any case, from the perspective of copyright protection, we should pay attention to the relationship between the right boundary of copyright and the public sphere. Copyright law is a mechanism for balancing right protection and right restriction, private right protection and public interest. Copyright owners can fully and effectively exercise their rights, but they cannot abuse their rights to the detriment of consumers’ interests and public interests.

  Text/reporter Wang Bin Lei Jia

  conversation

  Windows users should not be the subject of tort liability investigation by Peking University Founder.

  Interviewer: Lu Gang, lawyer of Beijing Cube Law Firm.

  Beiqing Daily: Founder Company of Peking University said that the copyright of Microsoft Yahei embedded font in Windows operating system belongs to Founder of Peking University, and users need to pay the copyright fee when using it for the purpose of "commercial release". What do you think?

  Lu Gang: The "exhaustion doctrine Principle" is an important principle in intellectual property law. That is, once the intellectual property owner legally places the products formed by intellectual property in the circulation field, all (or part of) the rights of the original intellectual property owner are exhausted.

  Specific to the issue of Microsoft Yahei font, Peking University is authorizing (or allowing) the "Microsoft Yahei" font to be built into Microsoft’s Windows operating system. At this time, Peking University’s right to copy and distribute the intellectual property of its font library has reached the right boundary for users of Microsoft Windows operating system. In other words, when users use the built-in font "Microsoft Yahei" in Windows system, they don’t need to report to the font library creator — — Peking University is licensed, and users don’t need to know who the owner of the font library is.

  At the same time, it is also the inevitable use and natural result of computer software functions that users use the text system of Windows system to process documents. Therefore, whether the user prints the document or uses it on the Internet, whether it is for personal use or business, it is the natural result of using the font. After all, the purpose of writing a document is to express the author’s thoughts and intentions, and the real function of the document can be reflected by showing readers and other audience groups in the form of external communication.

  Therefore, based on the above reasons, I think that users of Windows operating system should not be the subject of tort liability pursued by Peking University Founder, nor should they bear corresponding tort liability.

  Beiqing Daily: Except official website, the founder of Peking University, you can download Founder fonts by searching online at will, and even mark "free software" impressively. Is this piracy or infringement? Do users have to bear the responsibility for downloading and using fonts in this way?

  Lu Gang: First of all, for the pirated font software that can be downloaded at will on the Internet, even if it is marked as "free use", it is not a statement issued by the obligee. In this case, the person who provides the downloaded resources belongs to "distribution behavior without the authorization of the right holder", and the user who downloads and installs belongs to "distribution behavior without the authorization of the right holder", so they need to bear the tort liability respectively.

  In addition, if the user is using pirated Windows operating system, any embedded font library and other software programs can’t be genuine (without Microsoft’s authorization). In this case, if infringement is claimed, only Microsoft can claim the tort liability of pirated software for Windows operating system.

  Text/reporter Wang Bin

In the second round, the central eco-environmental protection inspectors held 1,615 cadres at or above the departmental level accountable.

  □ Rule of Law Daily reporter Zhang Wei

  With the full completion of the second round of accountability for the transfer of central eco-environmental protection inspectors, a large-scale and severe accountability result has also been made public: 158 accountability issues, 3,371 people were held accountable, of which 1,692 were punished by party discipline and government affairs, and the number of cadres at or above the division level reached 1,615.

  "Strict accountability is the inherent requirement of eco-environmental protection inspectors, and it is also an effective means to promote the rectification of inspectors and solve ecological and environmental problems." The relevant person in charge of the eco-environmental protection inspector’s office said that, on the whole, the second round of accountability and accountability for inspector transfer issues focused on the main responsibility, supervision responsibility and leadership responsibility of leading cadres, which played a positive role in implementing the responsibility of the party and government for eco-environmental protection and promoting the rectification of inspectors.

  Building a hotel on the river beach against the wind

  A large number of officials were held accountable.

  In Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, a group of officials such as Pan Zaoyun, the former deputy mayor of Zhenjiang City, were involved in this accountability storm.

  According to the notification of the Jiangsu Provincial People’s Government, the reason why the above-mentioned personnel were held accountable was related to the ineffective promotion of the rectification of the Yangtze River coastline in Zhenjiang City and the outstanding ecological and environmental problems. Zhenjiang City has not included all the projects occupying rivers in violation of water law, river management regulations and other laws and regulations in the list of clean-up and rectification, and there is a problem of underreporting. Spot checks show that there are still 19 projects within the scope of river management in Zhenjiang section of the main stream of the Yangtze River that have not obtained the approval procedures for river-related construction projects, including 9 construction projects before the promulgation and implementation of the Water Law and 10 construction projects after the promulgation and implementation.

  What is particularly noticeable is that the Xisha Bay Star Hotel, which was approved by the relevant departments of Yangzhong City in the name of water conservancy facilities, is located in the Yangtze River channel. Yangzhong City knew that the project was illegal, but it was still reported as a water conservancy facility when the superior investigated it.

  Sadly, at the end of the special inspection on the protection and utilization of the coastline of the main stream of the Yangtze River, this hotel built on the beach of the Yangtze River was being upgraded in full swing. When the inspector group inspected the site, Xisha Bay Star Hotel was still in business, and the signpost of "Xisha Bay Star Hotel" was visible on the road.

  Yangzhong City knows that the project is illegal, why did it still report it as a water conservancy facility when the superior investigated it? What is the origin of this hotel? These problems once attracted strong social concern and had a bad influence.

  The problems in Zhenjiang don’t stop there. It is also mentioned in the circular that two enterprises, Dantu Anfeng Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. and Zhenxing Ocean Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., still have the problem of using construction waste and industrial solid waste to fill the river beach and erode the river surface after 2021. Jiangsu Fuxing Ship Building Co., Ltd. illegally occupied the new ship building and dismantling project along the Yangtze River coastline without approval, and the oily wastewater was discharged directly into the Yangtze River. Zhenjiang Huantai Silicon Technology Co., Ltd. illegally occupied 430 mu of beaches to build factories and production facilities. Jiangsu Yuanze Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. produces waste water to steal the Yangtze River & HELIP; …

  All of the above are extremely incompatible with Zhenjiang’s key role in the ecological protection of the Yangtze River — — Zhenjiang City, located in the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, has a coastline of about 293 kilometers, involving aquatic germplasm conservation zone, provincial important wetlands and other ecologically sensitive areas, and has an important ecological position. What Zhenjiang’s relevant departments and districts (cities) have shown is that they don’t know enough about the importance of protecting and restoring the ecological environment of the Yangtze River, the work of cleaning up and rectifying illegal projects along the Yangtze River coastline is not in place, and the supervision and law enforcement work is weak.

  Always adhere to a strict tone.

  Compacting ecological and environmental responsibility

  It is not uncommon for local party committees and government leading cadres like Zhenjiang to pay insufficient attention to ecological and environmental issues and for the relevant regulatory authorities to let enterprises violate the law for a long time.

  For example, in Handan City, Hebei Province, there is chaos in the iron and steel industry’s de-capacity, and the industrial structure adjustment is not implemented effectively. Hebei Xinwan Iron and Steel Group Baking and Melting Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. illegally built a 1580 cubic meter blast furnace without completing the necessary procedures before the start of construction, such as filing, environmental assessment and rating.

  Many sand and gravel yards in Seni District, Naqu City, Tibet did not apply for mining licenses as required, and forestry, grassland and water conservancy departments did not apply for grassland requisition and occupation, soil and water conservation and other procedures as required, allowing them to be illegally exploited for a long time, involving a total grassland area of 468,000 square meters.

  Some comments hit the nail on the head: "These problems reflect that some places have not yet formed the ideological consciousness, political consciousness and action consciousness to promote the construction of ecological civilization, and it is still necessary to force local party committees, governments and relevant functional departments to assume the responsibility of ecological environmental protection through serious accountability."

  Adhering to the strict tone and compacting the responsibility of ecological environmental protection is also one of the principles of the central ecological environmental protection inspector. "Strict tone is the lifeline of the inspector’s work, and it is the foundation for the inspector to maintain credibility and authority. The strict tone runs through the inspector from beginning to end, dare to bite hard bones, keep an eye on the problem, and resolutely investigate and deal with a number of major typical cases, forming a powerful shock. " Zhai Qing, Vice Minister of Ecology and Environment, said.

  The strict tone can also be seen from the accountability of the second round of the transfer of central ecological environmental protection inspectors. Thirty-one provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps held 3,035 people accountable for the 135 accountability issues handed over by inspectors, including 371 cadres at the departmental level (including 93 cadres at the departmental level) and 1,244 cadres at the departmental level (including 594 cadres at the departmental level). Among them, 1,509 people were given disciplinary and administrative sanctions (involving 108 department-level cadres and 576 department-level cadres), 782 people were admonished (involving 108 department-level cadres and 377 department-level cadres), and 744 others were dealt with. The State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and six central enterprises held 336 people accountable for the 23 accountability issues handed over by inspectors, of which 183 were given disciplinary and administrative sanctions, 63 were admonished, and 90 were dealt with in other ways.

  From this, it is not difficult to find that the accountability of the transfer problem presents obvious characteristics such as high level, great strength and wide coverage. Judging from the specific situation of accountability, those who are punished by party discipline and government affairs account for more than 50% of all accountable personnel. Judging from the composition of the accountable personnel, the number of cadres at or above the division level accounts for about 48% of all the accountable personnel. From the unit where the accountable personnel work, the personnel are distributed in local party committees, local governments, local party committees and government departments, state-owned enterprises, other relevant departments and institutions.

  It can be seen that the second round of accountability for the transfer of inspectors pays attention to the main responsibility, supervision responsibility and leadership responsibility of leading cadres. This is not only an effective means to promote the rectification of inspectors and the solution of ecological and environmental problems, but also a powerful starting point to promote the implementation of "the party and government have the same responsibility and one post and two responsibilities".

  Clearly point out outstanding problems

  Promote the solution of environmental problems.

  Accountability is not the purpose, but the purpose is to force the implementation of responsibility and promote problem solving.

  In fact, adhering to the problem orientation and focusing on highlighting ecological and environmental issues is also one of the main practices of the central ecological and environmental protection inspectors. Always insist on facing the problem directly, heading for the problem and heading for the responsibility. "not only pay attention to the universal problems on the surface, but also focus on the outstanding shortcomings on the point; Not only focus on finding out the problem accurately, but also dig deep into the reasons and responsibilities behind the problem; It not only seriously points out problems, but also promotes the improvement of policy systems and long-term mechanisms by solving problems. " Zhai Qing said.

  It is worth noting that in each batch of inspector’s reports, more than 60% of the reports are devoted to problems, which are not evaded or concealed. Combined with the reality of the inspected object and its strategic position in national economic development and ecological security, outstanding problems are clearly pointed out, and pressure is effectively transmitted to the inspected object.

  In recent years, a series of problems have been solved in the accountability of the central eco-environmental protection inspector.

  All 144 mining rights in Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province have been classified and withdrawn, and 42 hydropower stations have been classified and disposed of. The problems of vegetation destruction and grassland degradation have been alleviated, and the scenery of lush water plants and galloping horses has been gradually restored.

  Illegal villas in Xi ‘an at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province have been demolished and more than 3,700 mu of green plants have been restored, and many illegal plots have been transformed into park green spaces, basically completing ecological restoration and management.

  In Muli mining area of Qinghai Province, the slag mountain was reshaped by brush slope and regreened by grass, and the mining pit was treated and backfilled to complete the main project of mine pit treatment.

  Jilin banned illegal golf courses in Changbai Mountain, demolished 187 villas in 93 buildings, and completed ecological restoration by returning forests to green.

  The rectification tasks in Qilihai in Tianjin, Fengshan in Guangxi, Jinyun Mountain in Chongqing, Kalamaili Mountain in Xinjiang and Tengger Desert have been completed in stages.

  China Nonferrous Daye Company Fengshan Copper Mine Tailings Waste Water Directly Discharged into the Yangtze River is making solid progress.

  Find problems, make reforms, complete rectification tasks with high quality, and compact responsibilities through accountability — — In this process, the rule of law also played an important role.

  It is understood that the central eco-environmental protection inspectors pay attention to the inspection according to law, firmly establish the concept of the rule of law, apply the rule of law, strictly implement the "Regulations on the Work of Central Eco-environmental Protection Inspectors" and the "Measures for the Rectification of Central Eco-environmental Protection Inspectors", and formulate 110 system norms and template paradigms to make inspectors have rules to follow and ensure that the inspection results can stand the test of history and practice. At the same time, it is clearly forbidden to "impose uniformity on all enterprises" and abuse accountability, and local governments are required to seriously investigate and deal with simple and rude behaviors such as emergency shutdown and suspension of production, as well as perfunctory countermeasures such as "all shutdown" and "stop first".

Hubei launched a three-level emergency response to major meteorological disasters (rainstorms)

  CCTV News: According to the WeChat WeChat official account news released by Hubei, this morning, Hubei Meteorological Bureau upgraded the four-level emergency response of major meteorological disasters (rainstorm) to three-level emergency response. This afternoon, many places in Hubei issued rainstorm lightning warning.

  At 16: 00 today, the Hydrological Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources continued to issue orange warnings for floods in Xiantao reach in the lower reaches of the Han River, yellow warnings for floods in other reaches below Xiangyang in the middle and lower reaches of the Han River, and blue warnings for floods in Baihe reach and Danjiangkou reservoir area in the upper reaches of the Han River.

  Warning! There will be heavy rain in these places in Hubei.

  According to @ Hubei Weather News, from today’s satellite cloud picture, we can see that the whole rainfall belt spans Sichuan, southwestern Shaanxi, Henan and Shandong, and Shiyan and Xiangyang in northwest Hubei are also on the edge of the rain belt. Today, there will be small to moderate rain and partial heavy rain. Other parts of Hubei Province are cloudy today, with some showers.

  Hubei Provincial Department of Natural Resources issued geological disaster prevention and early warning

  20: 00 on September 4, 2021 — At 20: 00 on September 5, it is estimated that Shiyan (Shiyan City, Yunxi, Yunyang and the northwest of Danjiangkou), Xiangyang (the southeast of Zaoyang), Suizhou (the northwest of Zengdu District and the south-central part of Suixian County) and other areas with heavy rainfall are at greater risk of collapse, landslide and debris flow. Relevant local governments and relevant departments are requested to take precautions against geological disasters.

  Office of Hubei Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters: Patrol dikes and check risks to ensure safe flood season.

  On the evening of September 3rd, it was learned from the office of Hubei Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters that it is expected that there will be obvious rainfall in the western part of our province from September 4th to 6th, including moderate to heavy rain and local heavy rain in Shiyan, Xiangyang, Shennongjia and Enshi. The water level of Danjiangkou Reservoir will rise further, and the middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River will continue to exceed the warning water level or approach the guaranteed water level. Affected by the continuous rainfall in the upper and middle reaches of the Han River since late August, the current flood control situation in the Han River Basin is more severe.

  From 16: 00 on September 2 to 16: 00 on September 3, cloudy weather dominated most of the province, with scattered showers in the southwest, southwest, southeast and east of Huanggang from afternoon to night, with short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorms and strong winds in some areas. The water levels in Yichang-Lianhuatang section of the main stream in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River all decreased slightly, and the water levels in Luoshan-Jiujiang section all increased slightly, and the water levels at all stations were below the fortification. The water levels of Xiangyang, Yicheng and Huangzhuang in the middle and lower reaches of the Han River exceeded the fortification level, while those of Shayang, Xiantao and Hanchuan exceeded the warning level.

  Hubei Provincial Defense Office requires that we should attach great importance to the flood situation and influence in the Hanjiang River basin, pay attention to the risk of secondary disasters caused by rainfall in western Hubei and the safety of lakes, reservoirs and ponds, strengthen the duty on duty, build a strong ideological defense line, and constantly patrol the dikes to check the dangers to ensure the safety of the flood season.

From "The Dragon King with a crooked mouth" to "Dream of China", actor Guan Yunpeng became popular!


Special feature of 1905 film network "Three years have come, and the Dragon King has returned to his place … …”Perhaps many people will immediately think of the online advertisement with the classic "Nike laugh" when they see this sentence. Yes, this smile is from actor Guan Yunpeng.



Compared with his real name, male audiences are more accustomed to calling him "the dragon king with a crooked mouth"; In the eyes of girls, he is the love security guard of Gu Qianfan and Zhao Paner in the hit drama — — Chen Lian.


From the popularity of short videos to the fact that the characters are really familiar to the audience. Guan Yunpeng ushered in a new starting point.



It’s just that we will also be curious. After this popularity, there are more opportunities for mainstream film and television works. Has this young man found his own position in the flashy entertainment circle, or will he choose to drift away from the label of "the Dragon King with a crooked mouth" in the future?


When Guan Yunpeng faced the lens of the 1905 film network, the story still began with Dream of China.



Only when he said, the audience liked Chen Lian’s cuteness and his eye strength, "but I particularly felt sorry for him. What experience made him understand the world so much?"


At that moment, actor Guan Yunpeng and character Chen Lian had already finished a dialogue in their hearts.


Perhaps, when Guan Yunpeng was thinking about Chen Lian’s family, he saw himself who worked hard for the actor’s dream at first and the typical Chinese family behind him, who silently supported him.


Vol.1 regression


Guan Yunpeng received the news that he was confirmed to play Chen Lian, which was around 7 am on New Year’s Day in 2021.


I was surrounded by friends who had fun with me the night before last. "I was really excited and everyone hugged each other." For me at that time, it was a work that officially returned to the film and television circle after the’ Dragon King’. "


The word he used was "regression".



In 2016, when he first appeared in the film and television drama "Student Soldier", he regarded the actor as a profession. However, for a long time, it was one of his peaks.


What’s more, in Meng Hua Lu, the partner is with — — He has always been a goddess in his heart.



Like every professional actor, Guan Yunpeng wrote a complete biography of Chen Lian before his performance — — The situation of his family, the psychological activities he will have when he treats different roles.


In the drama, the role is given a simple setting, and there are three sisters at home. At that time, I thought he could not be a son, so I originally named him "Chen Lian". "So I think Chen Lian’s mother is very kind, and the eldest sister is the person who runs the family. The second sister may fight with me. When we fight, my mother will say,’ Stop it, look at your eldest sister … …’ "



What’s more, Chen Lian is only a 17-year-old boy. Although he works as a policeman in the Imperial City Company, he is still slightly more delicate than his colleagues around him.


After nearly five months of shooting and more than 30 days of broadcasting, Guan Yunpeng and Chen Lian have become one.



He will discuss with Daisy, Chen Lian’s official actor Ge Zhaodi in the play, "When did the two characters start to go in both directions?"


In Guan Yunpeng’s eyes, when Chen Lian saw each other’s family environment, he felt a feeling of distress. "Because this is a living environment that Chen Lian has never lived in, under such an environment, the little girl can still be so independent. Although Chen Lian is still cute and spoiled, she has a responsibility at that time. I want to protect you."



From family background to growth, Guan Yunpeng made up for Chen Lian’s everything, or just "love security" in front of the audience, but in his narrative, Chen Lian completed the evolution from boy to man.


But at the end of the series, the actors will say goodbye to their roles after all. Guan Yunpeng especially thanked Chen Lian for coming to his life and letting the audience see the real actor after the "Dragon King".



Just recalling the days when Chen Lian knew each other, he was even more sad. "I really feel sorry for him. What kind of experience can make him so sensible and so discerning?" During his transfer from Tokyo to Qiantang, did he suffer a lot? Why did he transfer here when he was still in Tokyo? Has he been bullied? Did he think about his mother and sister when he was bullied? "


Perhaps, he really knows Chen Lian too well.


Vol.2 Jia


The image of parents is the missing existence of Chen Lian in the play, which has become the key for Guan Yunpeng to complement his character.The story in the play may reflect the feelings of Guan Yunpeng’s parents outside the play.


Guan Yunpeng decided to be an actor from an early age. As a child, he was always the child who took the initiative to sing and dance at family gatherings. But when they grow up, adults still regard this kind of thing as a joke.


The junior high school teacher once laughed, "Do you still want to be a star?" At that time, he didn’t understand these things either. In the small city where he lived and studied, no one was engaged in this business, or knew about it, but he knew in his heart that he didn’t want to be a star, but he just liked acting.



In order to realize this, the university "rebelliously" chose the art test against the wishes of the parents who work in the bank, and applied for the broadcasting major to save the country. Just as his family expected him to find a job as a comforter in TV station after graduation, he chose the drama "Student Soldier".


After playing this drama, he signed a contract with the company at that time and acted in two works. There is no fame, and there is no splash. The most unfortunate thing is that after filming two plays, the company’s brokerage department was dissolved.


There is no income, and there are many fewer opportunities. However, Guan Yunpeng is still convinced that he has already started, has worked, and knows some brokers. Only by constantly looking for opportunities to try out, he will certainly be able to go up.


In those years, Guan Yunpeng lived in a poor life and lived in a rented house near Communication University of China, which was a group rented house with two rooms and one living room divided into six rooms.


It was at that time that he received an olive branch from a live broadcast company, with a basic salary of 4,000 yuan plus commission. Sounds like a good salary, what’s more, it was the era when live broadcasting just started. Looking around, there were opportunities.



It has been broadcast live for 30 days day and night, but Guan Yunpeng received feedback from the company that he started broadcasting on the 2nd, which can’t be counted as one month, so he can’t pay this month’s salary. In fact, he bought all the live broadcast equipment by borrowing money for this purpose.


When he realized that this was not an opportunity, but a trap, he gave up the cooperation behind him decisively. As for the arrears, he could only make up slowly by following up opportunities.


At first, Guan Yunpeng didn’t dare to let his family know these things. After all, for the choice of drifting north, "no one in the family supports it."



In the eyes of his parents, Guan Yunpeng had a meal at that time, so he might as well go home to take an examination of a civil servant or have a stable job, even if the salary is not high, just be steady for a lifetime.


This has become a tug-of-war between Guan Yunpeng and his family. His mother will cry to him, and his father will earnestly persuade him. His sister’s sentence, "You are so old, you still let your parents worry", has become his most heartfelt words.


In the education of a typical Chinese family, emotional kidnapping is the most deadly, and Guan Yunpeng is powerless to refute it.


Not only that, parents will ask his brothers and sisters with good relationships every three to five times to give hints, "Is it time to go home" and "Do you want to take an exam?"The more emotionally bound, the more Guan Yunpeng wants to show them a day.


Later, he received a performance opportunity for online advertisements. In fact, at that time, he was also worried that if he performed these advertisements, would it have an impact on his future performance opportunities? However, the reality of livelihood, online loans and so on is in front of him. "I have to take care of my own food and clothing problems so that I can better pursue my dreams."


Therefore, Guan Yunpeng played the "Long Wen" in the online advertisement, and that crooked smile was specially designed by himself.



Unexpectedly, this design made this information flow advertisement burst, and the team felt that it was particularly good to hit the crooked mouth at the end of the video, so that when Guan Yunpeng performed this series of works again later, the script would be specially marked with a sentence, "Smile with a crooked mouth".


This smile, on the contrary, attracted the concern of the brothers around him, and even jokingly persuaded Guan Yunpeng, "I used to shoot TV dramas, but now what are these videos? It’s embarrassing."


But this is precisely the sincerity between brothers. When they were in decline, they paid for it. On the contrary, after the fire broke out in Dream of China, they didn’t look for him again, because they knew that now was his busiest time, "I will come to you later."



But for parents, the success of the Dragon King is to let go of the heart that has been hanging for many years. After all, when children are away, parents always want their children to be well, but the concern of relatives and friends around them will make this mood deteriorate.


After the broadcast of Meng Hua Lu, Guan Yunpeng’s mother gave him various publicity in the circle of friends, and occasionally gave him a call and sent a WeChat, saying the most, "Mom and Dad can’t help you. You are very tired and bitter on this road. You have to rely on yourself."



Because of filming "Dream of China", Guan Yunpeng went home for only a week last year, and this year’s work is slowly on track, and the time to go home is gradually decreasing.


A few days ago, my mother sent him a WeChat, "Son, my mother knows that you are very busy. Although my mother can’t see you, my parents are still very happy to see you on the Internet and on TV, and I feel that you are right beside me."


Guan Yunpeng is also thinking about it these days. When the drama currently being filmed is finished, he may be able to bring his parents to live in Beijing for a while.


Vol.3 juvenile


After the "crooked mouth dragon king", people will recognize Guan Yunpeng one after another on the road.


Although he has become an artist, performing is becoming more and more professional, but for himself, many things have not changed. He is still an ordinary person in life. He will go skateboarding in the square in his spare time. "Everyone will generally recognize it and will not come directly to say hello, just smile at each other."



As for the label of "the dragon king with a crooked mouth", he won’t worry about whether to take it off. 5G surfer, he has already seen netizens use the identity of "Dragon King" to interpret the ending of Dream of China. "When" Dragon King "and" Chen Lian "dream together, there may be other roles in the future, which is very interesting."



Some people will worry that when the label is too heavy, they will face more and more homogeneous roles. Guan Yunpeng still maintains his confidence in the past. "I think I can shape different roles myself."


As the "Dragon King" said, I have no illusions about the future, but I always look forward to it.Then when it becomes completely popular in the future, will it begin to reject "crooked mouth smile"?"No, I won’t have idol baggage."


See, after becoming popular, it’s still the teenager who comes back. Smiling with an oblique mouth is not a label, but confidence in the depths of love.


Ferrari SF90 XX set a new lap time record for road sports cars.

  [car home Information] A few days ago, Ferrari (|) XX Stradale set the fastest lap time record for road sports cars at the Novo circuit in fiora: 1 minute 17 seconds 309, 1.4 seconds faster than the standard SF90 Stradale.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  As the track version of SF90, Ferrari SF90 XX has undergone more extreme lightweight and performance upgrade on the basis of the ordinary version of SF90, and it can still legally go on the road. Although the engine power of SF90 XX is only 22kW higher than that of SF90, in addition, the weight of this car has been reduced by 10kg, thanks to carbon fiber wheels and new light seats. At the same time, the new fixed spoiler, when the speed reaches 240 km/h, can bring 530 kg of downforce, which is even higher than the SF90′ s 390 kg.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  Ferrari SF90 XX is equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 3.9T twin-turbocharged V8 engine and three motors, in which the maximum power of the V8 engine is increased to 797 horsepower, and the driving power of the motor is also increased to 232 horsepower, making the maximum output power of the system reach 1030 horsepower. The transmission system is matched with an 8-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, and it takes only 2.3 seconds to reach 0-100 km/h. In addition, if the new car chooses the qualifying mode, the motor can also provide additional power to improve the cornering performance. (Source: CARSCOOPS;; Compile/car home Qin Chao)

Director Liu Jiang’s "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

Recently, produced by iQiyi, Perfect World Film and Television, Beijing Radio and Television Film and Television, and Perfect Pengrui Film and Television jointly produced, the key project of Qiai Studio-the first domestic hard-core anti-espionage drama "Security Crisis" directed by the famous director Liu Jiang, with the strong support and guidance of the Ministry of National Security, has been officially completed after 193 days of intense shooting.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

The play is starring Edward Zhang, Gao Yuanyuan, Cao Bingkun, Sunny, Cheng Taishen and Zhaoqi Shi, with Lin Yongjian playing a special role. Producer Gong Yu, co-producer Chi Yufeng, chief producer Wang Xiaohui, Zeng Yingxue and Yang Yufei, chief producer Dai Ying and Wang Tong, chief planner Yang Wenquan, chief producers Zhang Yan and Chen Yanhua, producers Liu Yamin, Luo Xi and Wang Tao, and executive producer Liang Daqian.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

As can be seen from the compact and high-burning preview of the drama released on September 27th, the overall style is very hard-core. With the appearance of the main characters, all kinds of action scenes such as gun battles, car wars and blasting are shocking, which stimulates people’s sensory nerves. Yang Guang, a national security policeman played by Edward Zhang, has many plots of chasing the enemy and fighting in close quarters, and the real feeling of boxing to meat is very tense. The most surprising thing is that Gao Yuanyuan, the "goddess", also has action scenes in the picture. On weekdays, she is beautiful and elegant, showing such a cool side and full of freshness. Zhao Yazhu, who is played by her, is sometimes full of amorous feelings and sometimes heroic. This highly contrasting change also implies that her identity is complicated. Although the real film is not seen, the hot and cool scenes and the intricate relationship between the characters are enough to hang your appetite! Through the statistics in the preview, we also know that "Security Crisis" not only lasted for 193 days, but also consisted of 2,099 plays and 620T materials, and there were as many as 468 scenes, with 29 starring roles and 345 staff members, which shows that the workload is huge and the process is difficult. Now the play has been successfully completed, and all the creators have worked tirelessly to forge fine works.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

Shooting in 193 days, unveiling the mystery of nuclear safety for the first time

In recent years, with the continuous enhancement of China’s comprehensive national strength and profound changes in the international strategic pattern, the conspiracies of western hegemonic countries to suppress and undermine China’s rise have become more rampant, and national security has been threatened, especially the national nuclear power technology, which represents high-end and top-secret technology, has encountered unprecedented impact. At present, China’s nuclear power is entering a new stage of large-scale accelerated development, so ensuring nuclear safety is an inevitable requirement for safeguarding national security.

In response to the new situation and new problems faced by China’s anti-espionage struggle, Security Crisis focuses on the technical security of national nuclear power, with the national security personnel as the main line to defend nuclear security and the struggle with foreign spy organizations as the main line to start the story. This is the first film and television work focusing on nuclear safety in China, which is closely related to the pulse of the times and has lofty ideas.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

Faced with the proposition of this era, the whole group went all out. As early as before the start of the script, the creators did a lot of work. They almost searched the real spy materials and related historical materials at home and abroad aimed at China’s security in recent years, and combined with the personal experiences of many national security police officers on the hidden front, they chose from a large number of cases to create literature and art. In order to truly restore this secret battlefield, the crew specially selected Qingdao and Weihai to shoot, and rebuilt it on the abandoned office site of the National Security Bureau, restoring the original work of the national security personnel one by one, enhancing the actor’s sense of belief, and even pursuing the authenticity of the plot, the crew specially went to a nuclear power plant for filming, revealing the real appearance of the nuclear power plant for the audience for the first time. Really achieved the script is true to follow, the framing is strong, and it satisfies the audience’s multiple feelings of watching the drama at one time, such as curiosity, fresh vision and strong sense of substitution.

Director Liu Jiang opens up a new perspective and writes a new chapter of anti-espionage under the melody of the times.

"Security Crisis" is a major breakthrough in content, shouldering multiple missions such as popular science knowledge, realizing theme innovation, paying tribute to unsung heroes, and transmitting positive values. Such an arduous task is undertaken by Liu Jiang, the director of "Grand Slam" and his gold medal team. Director Liu Jiang is a household name. He has won the Best Director Award of Feitian, Golden Eagle, Magnolia, Chun Yan and other important awards for many times, and his works have won the Best TV Drama Award of Feitian, Golden Eagle, Magnolia and other national TV drama awards. It was undoubtedly a reassurance to the audience that he operated the knife himself.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

Directing the contemporary national security theme for the first time, director Liu Jiang showed professional foresight, just as when filming Before Dawn, he abandoned the traditional spy war techniques, injected new styles and characters into his works, and opened up a new direction for the traditional spy war drama. In "Security Crisis", he has a broader vision, closely follows the current new international situation, tries to restore the "intelligence war" launched by various foreign forces against China in secret based on real cases, and boldly uses a number of foreign actors to shoot in a novel way of "using the original sound in situ" according to local conditions. In this way, the cases have their own characteristics, the characters have their own origins, the plot is true and credible, and the audience has a stronger sense of substitution and immersion.

Director Liu Jiang strives for perfection in all aspects: in terms of the authenticity of the content, the drama invites relevant consultants to check the whole process, and strives to make every case and every plot stand; In the plot setting, following the creative principle of "big things are not empty, small things are not limited", director Liu Jiang opened up the artistic creation space with fascinating stories, compact brain-burning plots and vivid characters under the rigid framework of the case. What is even more surprising is that the play will show a lot of spy means and techniques, which are unprecedented and worth looking forward to; In terms of shooting details, he is carefully polished and repeatedly scrutinized, even without time or cost. It is reported that in the process of shooting, he abandoned all the contents in front of the screen because of the addition of a computer. It can be seen that this detail control director can’t tolerate even a trace of flaws, and this pursuit and persistence in art is admirable.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

Edward Zhang Gao Yuanyuan premiered Guoan drama, and the drama bones gathered on the same stage.

High-quality works can’t be separated from the blessing of excellent actors. The male and female protagonists of Security Crisis, Yang Guang and Zhao Yazhu, are led by powerful actors Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan respectively. As first-line stars with high national standards, Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan have created many classic characters on the screen, which are deeply loved by the audience. This is their first time to try the theme of national security, and the brand-new screen image will undoubtedly bring surprises to the audience.

In the play, Edward Zhang plays the role of Yang Guang, the deputy director of the Third Division of Guoan. From his role, we can see that he is a defender of national security, and his image is absolutely positive, which is very consistent with Edward Zhang’s calm and determined personality. In order to play this role well, Edward Zhang is very serious. Every scene and every line are carefully pondered, even regardless of input. In the director’s remake because of a computer, he is the happiest. Like the director, he is also "sand in his eyes", and quality is above everything else in their eyes.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

"Security Crisis" is Gao Yuanyuan’s first spy image work, which is a brand-new challenge. Director Liu Jiang gave a very high evaluation of her performance in the play, calling it "brilliant". For this role, Gao Yuanyuan herself loved it very much. When she bid farewell to the role, she wrote a letter with sincere feelings between the lines. After reading it, the director could not help feeling that "she wrote more sincerely than the screenwriter." At this time, she seems to have integrated with the role.

The addition of powerful actors Cao Bingkun, Sunny, Cheng Taishen, Zhaoqi Shi and Lin Yongjian can be described as icing on the cake. They are all "old acquaintances" of the audience. They have excellent acting skills and have created many impressive roles on the screen. This time, the lineup of the acting school assembled "Security Crisis", which injected thickness into the plot performance and doubled the audience’s expectations.

In addition, the drama also assembled Hou Yansong, Shi Jingming, Zhong Wenguan, Yu Jiwei, Wu Yihan, Wu Jun, Jin Tiefeng, Fudiyoujie, Zhu Hongjia, Ju Jiang, Lv Xin, Sugiyama Youmei, Ke Guoqing, Wang Zhihua, Yang Qing, Wang Peilu, Xu Guangyu, Luo Guangxu, Yao Gang, Li Zongqi and Lin Aofei. It is worth mentioning that in order to ensure the authenticity of the plot, the drama invited many foreign actors to participate, which I believe will make the audience have a strong sense of substitution after broadcasting.

Director Liu Jiang's "Security Crisis" was released, and the power game relationship between Edward Zhang and Gao Yuanyuan became a mystery.

"Security Crisis" was born in response to the times, with lofty ideas, steady and steady script, authentic content, thrilling plot, unique production, novel and changeable style, and high-profile actors who gathered the gold medal production team, not only shouldered the corresponding social responsibilities, but also observed the audience’s appreciation and taste of the drama. It is definitely the most anticipated blockbuster next year. At present, "Security Crisis" has been finished, and it has entered the intense post-production in an all-round way. It is expected to meet the audience next year, so let us wait and see.

Cecilia Cheung’s "Shadow Lover" is divided into two roles and plays a strong female character.


Cecilia Cheung


Jing Bo Ran, Angela Zhang.


Tian Niu, Cecilia Cheung.


The main creation of Shadow Lover
 
[Click to watch the high-definition atlas] Video: Cecilia Cheung favors rich girls by decorating two corners.
 

    Movie network news(Photo/Qian Jiayi Wen/Theway) On March 14th, the film held a meeting in Beijing, with director Pan Yuanliang and starring Cecilia Cheung, Jing Tian, Angela Zhang, Jing Bo Ran and Ding Chuncheng attending. Cecilia Cheung acted as a flower girl and a rich girl in the film. She said that she often had to change roles instantly on the set, which made her feel a little split. However, she preferred these two roles to a stronger rich girl, and she also directly brought herself into the role when performing.

Cecilia Cheung decorated two corners to "eat" the Kwone Sang Woo version of Gao Fushuai.

    "In grandma’s eyes, I am an ordinary flower girl, but in my sister Jing Tian’s and friends’ hearts, I am a rich and powerful queen Paris." Cecilia Cheung revealed that she prefers the role of Paris. "Because she is more self-centered, she is even more sad and pitiful. I sympathize with her." When filming, Cecilia Cheung often has to switch between two roles, which often makes him feel a little confused, but it is not very difficult to really shoot. "When I play the flower girl, I will take out the appearance that I didn’t enter the industry before I was 18 years old. When I play another role, I will show it after I entered the entertainment circle."

    The two roles played by Cecilia Cheung in Shadow Lover are both emotionally entangled with Kwone Sang Woo. Faced with such a "Gao Fushuai", Cecilia Cheung said that no matter who he chooses, he is the final winner. "Because he chooses me." Working with Korean actors, Cecilia Cheung said that there was no obstacle for them to communicate. "We can communicate by eye contact. In the end, the director said that we both had a spark of tacit understanding."

Next page: Jing Tian jumps the national standard and wears sexy dance clothes. Jing Bo Ran and Angela Zhang play through.

The design of smart cars in the next 20 years will have a great shadow?

On August 2 nd, the exterior interior design was displayed. This is a C-class pure electric AI intelligent driving car, which features intelligent technology to empower car design, and defines "AI aesthetics" based on Baidu AI big model, Apollo L4 level capacity decentralization, pure visual high-order intelligent driving and other technologies.

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Ji Yue Xia Yiping said: "Car design is divided into two ways, one is to pay tribute to the classics, which will be easy and will not make mistakes; The more difficult way is to stick to originality and create the next classic with your own design concept. As early as three years ago, we discussed this at the beginning of its establishment. We don’t want to’ pixel-level engraving’, then-create classics. "

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Ji Yue believes that in the intelligent era, all future automobile products will have three abilities of natural communication, free movement and self-growth, and "robotization" will surely be the common trend of the future development of smart cars. The core of robotization is still minimalism, which does not need too many design elements. Decoration and lines should give way to better user experience and ultimate aesthetics.

Therefore, Ji Yue follows the design concepts of "Less is More" and "Do More with Less", highlighting the highly integrated hidden design, the simple layout with the least physical keys, and the human-like intelligent interactive experience.

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The design of Extreme Yue 07 was inspired by the statue of Venus, the goddess of Roman mythology, and its curves, radians and angular data were internalized in aesthetic design. In order to pursue the ultimate car body proportion and A-pillar inclination, Jiyue spent 300 million yuan to move the A-pillar of Jiyue 07 back 65mm and polish it for more than 3,000 times, thus drawing the outline of "Venus curve" with the slip back line, so that high light can penetrate from beginning to end. On the premise of ensuring the strength and safety, the blind spot of A-pillar is reduced to the minimum of 1.24 at the same level, which is only 1/3 of the blind spot of A-pillar at the same level, which is more beautiful, wider and safer.

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AI smart headlights are ultra-thin, and the illumination distance can penetrate 15 basketball courts. Before stamping, the super-large "clamshell cover" with a width of over 2m extends outward to the wheel arch, which greatly enhances the overall sense and low prone effect of the viewing angle in front of Extreme Crossing 07, and cooperates with AEB system to provide active pedestrian protection, lifting the rear end of the cover by 85mm at the moment of pedestrian collision, which effectively protects the cover from being over-comprehensive, and can also avoid false triggering.

A large number of subtraction designs have been made as a whole, eliminating components such as door handles and roof lidar, as well as frameless doors, hidden water cuts, hidden cameras, hidden wipers, etc., which look very pure. The highly integrated hidden design can solve functions intelligently, such as doorknobs, and can interact with various doors through intelligent induction/voice /UWB/ buttons, and get on and off without hands.

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The back shoulder of the wide body adopts a large undulating curve, and the stamping depth reaches 373mm, which enhances the fullness of the whole vehicle shape and highlights the physical beauty that only high-performance supercars have. To this end, the ultra-Vietnam team broke through the engineering challenges under the mass production and manufacturing process, and through a large number of technical breakthroughs, specially developed the ultra-large side-enclosed deep stamping process with independent intellectual property rights..

The design of the slip-back contour comes from the back curve of Venus statue. The designer skillfully combines the slip-back design with the hatchback structure, and makes comprehensive and meticulous rigidity and vibration reduction reinforcement, realizing the 967mm deep oversized trunk opening and NVH optimal solution. The high-performance automatic lifting tail automatically rises when the speed reaches 95km/h, which makes the car body more in line with the theory of fluid mechanics. With the pure car body curve close to the engineering extreme, highly integrated hiding, dual-mode mirror wheel hub and dozens of times of leveling optimization of the bottom fender, the drag coefficient of the polar cross 07 reaches an astonishing 0.198.

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At the beginning of the definition, the intelligent cockpit of Extreme Yue 07 was born for AI intelligent driving, fully considering the car scene after the popularization of intelligent technology in the future. The cockpit cancels most physical buttons, such as the left and right levers. SIMO and pure visual high-order intelligent driving based on deep integration of AI big model technology bring unprecedented interactive experience of intelligent cabin, and go deep into the driving scene to realize automatic gear shifting and close the door on the premise of ensuring safety.

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There is also a panoramic canopy with a maximum of 1.96 m at the same level, a fifth-generation U-shaped steering wheel, a 35.6-inch 3D unbounded integrated large screen, a liftable speaker, a three-layer suspended instrument panel, a star-ring atmosphere light, and an enclosed cockpit design layout, bringing a more scientific and futuristic cockpit atmosphere.

Extreme Yue 07 won two top design awards in the world: German Red Dot and iF. AI evolution continues to promote automotive design innovation. With subversive AI aesthetic design, Extreme Yue 07 sets the vane of intelligent auto time design.