In 2024, Spring Festival travel rush will start from January 26th and end on March 5th, with a total of 40 days. Tickets for the first day of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 (January 26th) will be on sale on January 12th (this Friday). Passengers who need to buy tickets can know the details and billing time through the China Railway 12306 website and the "Railway 12306" mobile phone client, so as to avoid the risks of ticket increase and personal information disclosure.

　　Opening time

　　The legal holidays for the Spring Festival in 2024 are from February 10th to February 17th, and the train tickets are pre-sold 15 days in advance.

　　New Year’s Eve train tickets (February 9th)-on sale on January 26th.

　　Train tickets for New Year’s Day (February 10th)-on sale on January 27th.

　　Train tickets for the second day of the Lunar New Year (February 11th)-on sale on January 28th.

　　Train tickets for the third day of New Year’s Day (February 12)-on sale on January 29.

　　Train tickets for the fourth day of the Lunar New Year (February 13th)-on sale on January 30th.

　　New Year’s Eve train tickets (February 14th)-on sale on January 31st.

　　12306 new ticket purchasing function goes online.

　　the other day

　　Railway 12306 mobile phone client

　　Introduce the pre-filling of ticket purchase requirements and

　　Two new functions of train ticket starting and reminding subscription

　　How to operate specifically?

　　Read a picture

　　↓↓↓

　　On January 10th, 12306 mobile client launched the function of booking tickets for students and migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Since 0: 00 on January 10th, the mobile phone client of Railway 12306 has launched the function of booking tickets for students and migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush. Eligible travelers and friends can book round-trip train tickets in Spring Festival travel rush through the mobile phone client zone of Railway 12306, which is a convenient measure for Railway 12306 to ensure the travel of key groups in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Guide to booking tickets for students and migrant workers

　　Comprehensive China Railway WeChat and CCTV News

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 24thTitle: Sinking resources are carefully guarded — — Prevention and control of grass-roots epidemic situation during the Spring Festival

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　The Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit is the first long holiday when China’s epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage. The reporter learned from interviews at the grassroots level in many places that all localities coordinated the dispatch of urban and rural medical resources and weaved a "protective net" at the grassroots level. The majority of medical workers and epidemic prevention personnel adhered to the front line and devoted themselves to the safety and health of the people for the New Year.

　　Consolidate various prevention and control measures

During the Spring Festival, Tian Quanbin, a doctor from Xiaowang Village, Tiankou Township, Xihua County, Henan Province, was on duty in the clinic. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

　　Implement epidemic prevention measures in key places, establish management accounts, and continuously publicize epidemic prevention knowledge … … In order to let the people live a safe and healthy Spring Festival, many places have taken a series of powerful actions.

　　During the Spring Festival, the Qingming Shangheyuan in Kaifeng, Henan Province launched the 2023 Kaifeng Folk Carnival, with hundreds of performances and hundreds of folk customs to celebrate the Spring Festival, attracting many tourists.

　　Xing Xiaoyue, a staff member of Shangheyuan Scenic Area in Qingming Festival, said that the park strictly implements the requirements of "limiting, making an appointment and shifting peaks", completes the work of eliminating and killing public facilities, and arranges special personnel to patrol. "In terms of personal protection, wearing masks in public places has become a habit, and everyone consciously becomes the first responsible person for their own health."

　　In view of the many cultural activities and dense personnel in various places during the Spring Festival, various places have implemented epidemic prevention work in key places by setting up special epidemic prevention classes, broadcasting reminders and regular disinfection. Zhang Mingzhi, director of Gaozhou Xiantaimiao Management Office in Maoming City, Guangdong Province, said that during the Spring Festival, the daily flow of people in the scenic spot was about 20,000 to 30,000, including many returnees and rural people. "The staff should disinfect the internal and external environment, and there is a warm reminder card for wearing a mask at the entrance."

　　Xihua County, Henan Province, made great efforts to find out the base number of key populations, established a dynamic management account for 125,000 elderly people over 60 years old, 4,408 left-behind children, 2,048 pregnant women, 24,019 disabled people, 2,230 elderly people living alone and 162,000 migrant workers, and established a transfer and treatment mechanism for infected people to ensure that they should be cured.

　　Wushan County, Chongqing has set up 42 fever clinics (consultation rooms) according to the principle of "all facilities should be set up and all services should be opened", and mobile diagnosis and treatment vehicles (mobile fever clinics) and fever diagnosis and treatment stations have been opened in urban areas to facilitate residents to seek medical treatment during the Spring Festival.

　　Pass forward to the community

　　In Dayu Village, Zhenjiang Town, Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province, Deng Bobo, a 90-year-old villager who had been infected with Covid-19, was discharged before the Spring Festival and returned home with his family. The old man feels gratified to have a reunion year with his children. Son Deng Lianjin said that the hospital has prepared medicines for the elderly to recover at home, and the nearby Shigu Town Central Health Center is only 10 minutes’ drive from home. My father’s recovery is guaranteed, and the whole family has lived with peace of mind this year.

　　The reporter learned from the interview that before the Spring Festival, the guidance on primary treatment was strengthened by means of on-site diagnosis and treatment, remote consultation, etc., and emergency equipment and medicines were prepared at the same time to move forward the barrier of health protection and prevention of severe illness.

　　In Xiaowang Village, Tiankou Township, Xihua County, Henan Province, the reporter saw that the village health center has two floors, one is the diagnosis and treatment area, and the other is the living area. The first floor diagnosis and treatment area, seven rooms, such as diagnosis and treatment room, propaganda classroom and observation room, were cleaned neatly, the remote diagnosis and treatment system waited for the call online in real time, and the commonly used drugs for reducing fever and relieving cough in the pharmacy were well prepared.

　　Chongqing clearly requires coordination in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in urban and rural communities. Adhere to the "moving forward" and strengthen care services for key groups such as "one old and one small" and "one trapped and one disabled".

　　A team of family doctors and village doctors in Wushan County, Chongqing, went to the door to check and evaluate the health of key personnel before, and made a closer observation of relatively serious personnel. Zhang Liao, director of guandu town Central Health Center in Wushan County, said: "During the Spring Festival, more than half of our medical staff were on duty, and the hospital always kept an emergency team, and the fever clinic was waiting for 24 hours."

　　In Anping County, Hengshui City, Hebei Province, in order to meet the needs of residents for medical treatment and provide timely health consultation and medication guidance, the health and health departments set up 245 family patrol teams, covering all 230 administrative villages and 15 communities in the county. The members of the team are composed of township or community cadres, village or community cadres, and grassroots medical staff to carry out home follow-up services.

　　Rural clinics and health centers "don’t close"

　　"This year’s Spring Festival obviously feels popular and lively." Tian Quanbin and Sheng Airong, doctors from Xiaowang Village, Tiankou Township, Xihua County, Henan Province, said, "There are more people coming back from holidays, wearing masks, washing hands frequently, gathering less and ventilating more. Most villagers are familiar with these epidemic prevention knowledge. I hope everyone can protect themselves and spend a healthy year. "

　　Tian Quanbin and Sheng Airong have lived and worked here for 27 years. This rural health clinic guards the health of more than 2,800 villagers. Before the Spring Festival, the clinic and the village committee have arranged the situation of the key people in the village.

　　The reporter visited and learned that many village clinics and township center hospitals "don’t fight" during the Spring Festival holiday. They publicized epidemic prevention knowledge to the villagers through WeChat groups and loudspeakers, and at the same time went to the village to send medicines to doctors.

　　"There are medicines for relieving fever and pain, relieving cough and asthma, as well as some masks and antigen detection reagents. If you feel unwell, you must contact the hospital in time." Yan Daxin, a doctor from guandu town Central Health Center in Wushan County, Chongqing, came to the home of Yan Xianjun, a villager in Yanglin Village before the festival, and sent the 75-year-old man a "health package" of epidemic prevention love. Then he carefully measured his blood pressure, blood sugar and blood oxygen. It is understood that Wushan County, Chongqing has given free "health packages" to the elderly over 60 years old in batches, and distributed more than 100,000 "health packages" by relying on community grid workers and village cadres.

Family doctors at guandu town Central Health Center in Wushan County, Chongqing sent "health packages" to the elderly. (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

　　Follow Li Yongan, Dean of Tiankou Township Health Center, into the pharmacy, where the commonly used antipyretic and cough medicine has been reserved for three weeks. "More than ten days before the Spring Festival, the number of fever clinics has dropped to two or three people a day." Li Yongan said that during the Spring Festival, they should be on duty in hospitals, and strengthen communication with 30 village doctors in 17 village clinics under their jurisdiction. After discovering cases, they can seek medical treatment in time according to individual conditions, and if necessary, they can contact city and county hospitals to organize remote consultation, or refer them according to the graded diagnosis and treatment mechanism.

　　"Village clinics and township health centers are the first pass for epidemic prevention in rural areas. By integrating medical resources in counties, townships and villages in advance, they will play a linkage role and build a solid epidemic prevention barrier for rural areas." Li Yongan said. (Reporter Liu Yuanyuan, Xu Hongyi, Han Chaoyang, Zhao Jiale)

　　 　The national conference on propaganda and ideological and cultural work was held in Beijing. The most important achievement of this conference was to formally put forward and systematically expound the cultural thought of the supreme leader, emphasizing "continuously strengthening the study, research and interpretation of the cultural thought of the supreme leader, and consciously implementing it in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda and ideological and cultural work". The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering a new cultural mission.

　　1. Deeply understand the great significance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought.

　　 　To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must have theoretical thinking for a moment; Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is inseparable from the guidance of scientific theory for a moment. In the field of cultural construction, it is necessary to lead by pluralism and neutrality, seek consensus in diversity, set the direction in change, establish the heart for the country and the soul for the nation, and it is even more inseparable from the shining of truth. In-depth study and implementation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is of great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey, for building a strong country, for national rejuvenation, for raising the flag, and for long-term stability.

　　 　This means that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of enriching and developing the supreme leader has made new landmark achievements. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies in the aspects of reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and governing the party, country and army, scientifically answering the questions of China, the world, the people and the times, and creating and constantly enriching and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. The "Ten Definitions", "Fourteen Persistences" and "Thirteen Achievements" put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee summarized the main contents of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward "six musts", which outlined the world outlook, methodology and standpoint and method of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the supreme leader in the new era. The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, economic thought, ecological civilization thought, diplomatic thought and rule of law thought formed in various fields have made its scientific theoretical system increasingly extensive and profound. The supreme leader’s cultural thought not only has the innovation and breakthrough in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.It marks that the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of our party in the field of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era have achieved a systematic leap and creative sublimation, making the theoretical system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s ideological science of the supreme leader in the new era more systematic, comprehensive, logical, rich in connotation and internally unified.

　　 　This means that the party leadership’s propaganda and ideological and cultural work condenses the new essence of the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed propaganda and ideological and cultural work in an important position in governing the country, attended a series of important meetings, delivered a series of important speeches, and made a series of important instructions. He has made overall planning, classified guidance, deployment and promotion in various fields such as online information, literature and art, journalism, philosophy and social sciences, ideological and political education, and cultural inheritance and development, and guided the propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings to achieve historic achievements and make historic changes in raising the flag and clearing the roots. In this process, the leadership, management, discourse, cultural self-confidence, new cultural mission and "two combinations" of ideological work have been put forward one after another and constantly improved. This series of theoretical creations has strung together the ideological development track from the original breakthrough of one thought point to the original breakthrough of many thought points, and then to the overall improvement of the ideological and theoretical system. It can be seen that the cultural thought of the supreme leader is the inevitable result of the continuous accumulation and sublimation of our party’s new ideas, new ideas and new judgments on cultural construction in the new era. This important thought fully reflects the fact that the theoretical achievements of cultural construction in the new era are becoming more and more perfect in systematization, physics and chemistry, which indicates that our party has reached a new height in its understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, its original contribution to Marxist cultural theory, and its historical and cultural self-confidence.It is a milestone in the development history of the party’s propaganda, ideological and cultural undertakings.

　　 　This means that the new era, the new journey and the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation have created a new guide to action. It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point. To accomplish this new mission, there are many new contradictions, new problems and new challenges, and there are laws to follow, which need to be guided by scientific theories. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we should better raise the banner, gather people’s hearts, educate new people, promote culture and display image, unify more than 98 million party member’s thoughts with those of the CPC Central Committee, lead more than 1.4 billion people’s thoughts under the banner of the Party, and unite the majestic forces to promote the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. In the international situation where the world changes rapidly in the past century and the international environment has undergone profound changes, we will not only strengthen our ambition to be Chinese, but also embrace all kinds of world civilizations with an open mind, and constantly enhance the national cultural soft power and the influence of Chinese culture. Under the new situation of the rapid development of information technology and the emergence of media matrix, we should better grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work in our hands, turn the variable of Internet into the increment of career development, and gather online and offline concentric circles. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we will better strengthen our cultural self-confidence, uphold openness and tolerance, persist in being upright and innovative, solve a series of problems faced by propaganda and ideological and cultural work with the wisdom of knowing change, the way to adapt to change and the courage to seek change, and open up a new world of career development.

　　2. Accurately grasp the distinctive features of the supreme leader’s cultural thought.

　　 　Accurately grasping the important characteristics of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is the key to fully understand the core essence and spiritual essence of this important thought. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is rich in connotation and profound in exposition. It is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the party’s leadership culture construction in the new era, which enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory and realizes the internal unity of scientificity, popularity, practicality and openness.

　　 　Access to truth, through rigorous scientific. The supreme leader’s cultural thought, with scientific theoretical category, strict logical structure and profound historical vision, incorporated cultural self-confidence into Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s "four self-confidences", incorporated the adherence to the socialist core value system into the basic strategy of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, clearly publicized the mission and task of ideological and cultural work "raising the banner, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, rejuvenating culture and displaying image", and put forward a major conclusion of "two combinations". He profoundly answered the important theoretical and practical questions such as what flag to raise, what road to take, what principles to adhere to and what goals to achieve in building Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture. This important thought is a systematic, logical and interconnected scientific theoretical system, which enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory and broadens the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　 　The people’s nature of serving the people and casting souls. Comrade Mao Zedong once pointed out at the Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art: "The question of why people are a fundamental question and a question of principle." The cultural thought of the supreme leader always adheres to the mass viewpoint and mass line, which fully embodies the basic principle of historical materialism that the people are the creators of history. This important idea requires that we should persist in serving the people and socialism, that a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, that we should persist in creative transformation and innovative development, and that we should constantly create new glories of Chinese culture. This important idea requires adhering to the people-centered creative orientation, putting the people in the highest position in the heart, taking people’s satisfaction and dissatisfaction as the highest standard to test art, and creating more excellent works that meet people’s cultural needs and enhance people’s spiritual strength. This important idea requires that social benefits should be put in the first place, social benefits and economic benefits should be unified, cultural undertakings and cultural industries should be developed in an all-round way, and more and better spiritual food should be provided for the people.

　　 　The practicality of achieving the purpose of the body and connecting the body with the use. Marx said, "All social life is practical in essence", "Philosophers only explain the world in different ways, and the problem is to change the world". The viewpoint of practice is the basic viewpoint of Marxist epistemology, and practicality is a remarkable feature that distinguishes Marxist theory from other theories. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the historical initiative, extraordinary theoretical courage, outstanding political wisdom and strong mission of Marxist politicians, thinkers and strategists, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has adhered to and strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over propaganda and ideological and cultural work, strengthened his self-confidence in continuing the history and culture, charted a blueprint path for building a strong cultural country, made clear the mission and tasks of propaganda and ideological and cultural work, and pushed the propaganda and ideological and cultural construction to open a new chapter. The cultural thought of the supreme leader has both epistemology and methodology, both the overall guidance at the macro level and the practical path at the specific level, which shows the distinctive characteristics of this important thought, and shows great power in the construction of socialist culture in China.

　　 　Keep pace with the times and develop continuously. Time is the mother of thought and practice is the source of theory. "Marx has repeatedly warned people that Marxist theory is not a dogma, but a guide to action and must develop with the changes in practice." The cultural thought of the supreme leader is an open and continuous ideological system, which will be enriched and developed with the deepening of practice. From August 2018, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work summarized the regular understanding of propaganda and ideological work with "nine persistences" to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which focused on cultural construction from five aspects; From the profound exposition of "two combinations", especially "the second combination" and the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation in June 2023 to the important requirements of "seven efforts" in this important instruction, the connotation is very rich and the discussion is extremely profound. These new ideas, viewpoints and conclusions are the theoretical summary of the practical experience in the construction of the Party’s leadership culture in the new era, and are the fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work, which must be persistently implemented and continuously enriched and developed for a long time.

　　3. Based on the new era and new journey, thoroughly study, publicize and implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

　　 　The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application. In the new era and new journey, to study, publicize and implement the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we should base ourselves on the new situation and new tasks of accelerating the evolution of the world’s unprecedented great changes in the past century, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation entering a critical period, and the coexistence of strategic opportunities and risk challenges, and work hard to learn, believe and use, deepen the internalization and transformation, continuously improve the political position, deepen understanding and recognition, and promote the implementation of the transformation.

　　 　Raise your political position. Political position is the most fundamental, basic and important position for party member cadres. It is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader at a height related to the party’s future and destiny, strengthen the party’s overall leadership over propaganda and ideological and cultural work, implement political responsibilities, resolutely and effectively prevent and resolve ideological risks, and solidly promote cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We should thoroughly study and implement this important thought from the perspective of national foundation and national movement, deeply realize that "spiritual poverty is not socialism", widely practice socialist core values, and improve the construction of innovative spiritual civilization. Standing at a height related to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we should thoroughly study and implement this important thought, constantly consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, cast a solid sense of the community of the Chinese nation, and make all ethnic groups hold together like pomegranate seeds in the big family of the Chinese nation, thus providing strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　 　Deepen understanding and recognition. Only by understanding can we agree; Only when you agree with it will you consciously practice it. It is necessary to strengthen the comprehensive understanding and mastery of the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, and link it with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, instead of studying it unilaterally; Learn by systematically grasping its basic viewpoints and scientific system, rather than learning piecemeal; Develop geoscience in combination with the propaganda of ideological and cultural work in the new era, rather than static geoscience. Grasp the Marxist standpoint and method that runs through it, and learn the housekeeping skills of doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work. Deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", constantly strengthen "four consciousnesses", strengthen "four self-confidences", achieve "two maintenance", and enhance the political recognition of the supreme leader’s cultural thought; Deeply understand the essence and charm of this important thought and enhance ideological identity; Deeply understand the milestone significance of this important thought in the development history of Marxist cultural theory, and enhance theoretical recognition; Deeply understand the people’s feelings and mission of this important thought, and enhance emotional identity.

　　 　Promote the implementation of transformation. Only by transforming and implementing ideas can we constantly show our great power. We should consciously use the supreme leader’s cultural thought to guide the practice of cultural construction in the new era, master the leadership methods, thinking methods and working methods contained therein, and constantly improve our political ability, thinking ability and practical ability to do a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey. Apply the cultural thought of the supreme leader to the implementation of the strategic deployment of cultural construction at the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and mission, and implement the requirements of various tasks in a precise and detailed manner with the spirit of nailing nails. Turn the learning achievements into a strong driving force to overcome difficulties and start businesses, be good at using this important idea to solve various contradictions in the field of propaganda, ideological and cultural work, consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era, and show new weather and new actions in the practice of building a socialist cultural power and building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

　　 　(Author: National Defense University Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center Author: Liu Guangming, Wang Qiang, Peng Chunlin)

Cartography: Wang Zheping

Core reading

In 2020, China’s foreign trade will overcome the adverse effects of the epidemic, and it is expected to achieve the goal of "promoting stability and improving quality" throughout the year, showing that China’s economy is full of resilience.

In Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, a number of local policies have been issued to support foreign trade enterprises to protect orders and expand the market, so as to promote the rapid stabilization of exports. From here, we can see that the national foreign trade continues to develop well.

This New Year’s Day, Xie Yong, a Zhejiang foreign trade dealer, has been working overtime.

"The foreign trade list has been scheduled for March and April, and foreign customers have been calling these days, busy!" As the distributor responsible for the product sales of Zhejiang Taizhou Zhengli Electric Co., Ltd., Xie Yong obviously felt that the foreign trade export was rapidly stabilizing.

At present, in Taizhou, Xie Yong is not the only dealer who is rushing around. According to the recent statistics of Taizhou Customs, in the first three quarters of 2020, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou (export scale below 100 million yuan) was -20.3%, 0.6% and 1.9% respectively. After a sharp decline in the first quarter, it stopped falling and stabilized in the second quarter, and it has steadily rebounded in the third quarter. In November, it hit a new high in export volume and growth rate in 2020-8.99 billion yuan, an increase of 49.6%.

Orders grew rapidly and foreign trade continued to improve.

While going to the production workshop to keep an eye on the progress, we have to contact foreign agents to inform the progress of the order. Recently, the agent responsible for the sales of automobile shock absorbers in Sanmen County, Taizhou City has been very busy on behalf of the Red Army. Every two or three days, foreign dealers contact Dai Hongjun by email or video, asking him to feedback the market customer demand.

"We have distributors in more than 100 countries and regions such as Europe and America. In order to let them know the production situation of orders for the first time, the company specially opened a 24-hour service hotline to provide order inquiry service." Dai Hongjun told reporters, "Since July 2020, foreign trade orders of enterprises have increased. Since August, it has basically maintained a growth rate of about 50% every month! Now, the order we received has been scheduled for several months. "

Haiyao Arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. is located in Yuanqiao Town, huangyan district, specializing in holiday gifts and home accessories. Zheng Jing, foreign trade business manager of the enterprise, said: "Since July and August last year, old customers have started to place orders at the end of next year. In the past few months, the list has reached the first and second quarters of 2021. "

During the interview, many dealers said: Based on the sales performance of the whole year in 2020, the recovery of foreign trade at the end of the year has made up for the decline in performance at the beginning of the year. "As far as the situation of the whole year is concerned, it is basically the same as in previous years." For the rapid recovery of foreign trade business, dealers believe that the overall situation should be attributed to factors such as significant achievements in domestic epidemic prevention and control and rapid resumption of work and production.

The number of bank loans to foreign trade enterprises is a barometer reflecting the foreign trade situation. It is understood that in recent months, Taizhou Office of Zhejiang Rural Credit Cooperatives has issued loans exceeding 3.6 billion yuan to foreign trade enterprises in the city. Jin Shijiang, the main person in charge of Taizhou office, said: "Recently, the financing needs of many enterprises and distributors are soaring, and we have launched the’ GATT loan’ business. Dealers can use the export declaration form as the basis for loans, and many dealers are very enthusiastic about applying."

Introduce a combination policy to help enterprises guarantee orders.

In the past six months, the biggest feeling of Li Yi, the dealer, is the change in the way of business negotiation. In the past, Li often flew in the sky, talked face to face with customers everywhere, and then finalized the contract order. Now, his way of negotiation has changed from offline to online, and business negotiations are conducted through the Internet. "Online interviews are convenient, fast and sincere."

What benefits Li is the "internet plus Foreign Trade" model recently explored by Taizhou. Taizhou helps foreign trade enterprises to expand the market and grab orders by means of "cloud display", "cloud negotiation" and "cloud docking", and reduces the impact of the epidemic on all aspects of distribution. In 2020, Taizhou organized 47 online exhibitions and established Taizhou’s "Cloud Exhibition" platform. At present, it has settled in more than 600 enterprises, creating a comprehensive exhibition platform integrating regional brand promotion, global procurement and online negotiation.

In addition to making good use of the new format and new model, Taizhou has successively launched a set of measures to stabilize foreign trade.

Taizhou has established a special coordination mechanism and set up a special export class to co-ordinate all work related to export. Recently, a number of local measures have been introduced to boost the development of foreign trade from the aspects of smooth sales, optimized customs clearance and credit guarantee support. The governments of counties (cities, districts) in Taizhou jointly set up a unified government insurance platform for small and micro enterprises. As long as enterprises or distributors are insured by policy-based export credit insurance companies, they can enjoy a discount of more than 30% of the insurance premium rate during the insurance policy in 2020.

In terms of financial support, how is Taizhou implemented? The reporter learned from Taizhou Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China that from the "extension of loans to small and medium-sized enterprises" to the implementation of the credit loan support plan, Taizhou has issued loans of 48.348 billion yuan to 1069 small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in 2020. In the efficiency of bank loan review, give full play to the advantage of "document cross-verification" of blockchain, and speed up from the previous 3 to 7 days to 1 day, greatly improving the financing convenience of foreign trade enterprises.

Stop falling, stabilize and rebound … With the support of a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou turned positive for the first time in June 2020, which opened the prelude to the rapid recovery of foreign trade throughout the year.

Listen to the demands of enterprises and solve problems on the spot.

"There are many foreign trade orders, and the liquidity of purchasing pumps from suppliers is not enough." In Daxi Town, Wenling City, Chen Lubin, the head of Taizhou Fanglianbao Import and Export Co., Ltd., has been engaged in water pump distribution for more than 10 years. Recently, foreign trade has picked up, and the export volume has soared, which makes him feel the pressure of funds.

A few days ago, when Chen Lubin was worried, Xie Jun, the account manager of Wenling Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China, who was carrying out the activity of "serving enterprises, serving the masses and serving the grassroots" (referred to as "three services" activity), came to the company. Knowing the difficulties of enterprises, Wenling Branch of Agricultural Bank of China provided 1 million yuan of low-interest loans to enterprises to solve Chen Lubin’s urgent needs.

"Point-to-point" to carry out "three services" to help foreign trade pick up. At present, all departments in Taizhou are solidly providing services to foreign trade enterprises and foreign trade distributors.

In Jiaojiang District, district leaders recently visited a number of enterprises, talked with business owners and distributors, and worked on the spot to solve problems. Some dealers said: "Recently, the export growth rate of enterprises’ products is fast, but the containers used for transportation are relatively tight." After the question was raised, it was settled through consultation on the spot.

"The current’ three services’ work is very timely, like a pillow when we are sleepy!" In the interview, Zhu Xuanhui, the general manager of Zhejiang Kende Electromechanical Co., Ltd. in luqiao district, was recognized by the entrepreneurs present. Many business owners and distributors said that because various problems in distribution were solved in the "three services", the goods could be exported smoothly, which played a boosting role in the recent recovery of foreign trade.

What other local measures will be taken to promote the continued recovery of foreign trade? The person in charge of Taizhou Municipal Committee said that in the next step, we will continue to strengthen the operation mechanism of foreign trade export special classes and deepen the "three services". While making full use of various policy tools and making policies effective, we will continue to deepen trade support and help enterprises avoid trade risks and promote the steady and good development of foreign trade.

　　CCTV News:(Reporter Ren Jia) "If you don’t do your homework, your mother is kind and filial, and you hug and hug; As soon as I write my homework, chickens fly and dogs jump, screaming and screaming; Let the blood pressure of the elderly rise and let the neighbors not sleep. " A figurative online segment resonates with parents countless times, but there is a set of data that may be more specific.

　　The Report on the Stress of Homework Writing in Primary and Secondary Schools in China shows that students in China do homework for 2.82 hours every day, and 91.2% of parents have the experience of accompanying their children to do homework, among which 78% of them accompany them every day. There are 75.79% families who have had conflicts between parents and children because of "homework": "There are too many things to do when they do homework", "You can’t write a few questions for a long time" and "You are too stupid to teach". Many parents surveyed mentioned that accompanying homework has become one of the reasons for the decline in happiness.

　　For a time, accompanying children to do homework has become a "high-risk job". Some parents do not hesitate to "lay down their lives" to accompany them, and some parents choose to "cherish their lives".

　　01

　　The parents are still the parents, but the children are not the original children.

　　During Shen Ying’s four years of tutoring, the word "forbearance" is the first word every day, and I deeply understand what "my chest is stuffy and my brain hurts".

　　The math problem needs to be completed within 10 minutes. Shen Ying first encouraged the children: "Baby, do your homework carefully, not only neatly, but also keep the speed and accuracy. Mom believes you, my daughter is the best!" After that, she habitually sat beside reading with her. When she looked up again, she said, "People are holding pencils, playing with their hands, biting their nails for a while and looking at the back of their hands for a while. How beautiful your hands are!" Shen Ying took a deep breath and endured!

　　She smiled and gently reminded: "Baby, you can’t write while playing. Pay attention!" The daughter happily agreed. Looking up two minutes later, my daughter actually drew a picture on the draft paper. Shen Ying took a deep breath again, and then endure!

　　"Daughter, this is a question that needs to be completed within 10 minutes. If it is not completed, it will be considered unqualified and reported to the teacher!" Five minutes later, my daughter finally finished her homework. Kuloko Shen took the exercise book and looked at it. He made one mistake, two mistakes, 30 questions and more than 10 mistakes. Holding back her anger, she patiently asked, "How much is 360÷90?" Multiplication formula from three nine back to nine nine, that is, cleverly avoided four nine, again reminded, finally said four nine, asked how much the result should be written, blurted out 40!

　　Kuloko Shen broke out in an instant and roared, "How did you make so many mistakes?"! I still have the mind to play and write. Can you concentrate on your homework? How about dessert? The rest of the wrong questions are corrected by yourself, and the multiplication is definitely written after the correction! " After that, she threw her exercise book on the table, turned and threw herself on the bed, feeling very tired.

　　After a while, I heard the sound of Suosuo packing things behind me, and thought, it seems to be finished. "When I looked back, people put the packed schoolbag on the pig’s back and stood at the desk, sitting in a chair looking at the pig with a sad face. I was in distress!"

　　02

　　Mother becomes stepmother, lady becomes bitch.

　　"Accompanying children to do homework, I think it is the most difficult topic in the world. It is not a joke that a mother becomes a stepmother and a lady becomes a bitch!" Wang Xia’s son has just entered the first grade of primary school this year, and tutoring homework every day has already started to give her a headache.

　　Wang Xia, who graduated with a doctorate, works in a state-owned enterprise and is very busy. When she comes home from work, she doesn’t watch TV or play with her mobile phone. She looks up information on the Internet to study ways to educate her children and concentrate on tutoring her children. In order to accompany her son in his homework, she prepared two notebooks with the same size and different colors. One is to record the child’s performance and homework, and the other is to record the process of accompanying him to grow up, including some methods to help him learn or problems that need attention at ordinary times.

　　Such a rational and methodical mother will inevitably collapse in front of her homework. Wang Xia is often holding back his anger and tutoring his homework with both carrot and stick.

　　For example, I left a lot of homework in the past winter vacation, such as Chinese, math, English, sports, music, dance, calligraphy and art … … Almost everything needs the cooperation of parents. Originally, there was a lot of content, and the child was particularly dawdling when writing homework. "I think what can be done in 20 minutes, he can’t finish it in two hours, and he especially loves bargaining." "Mom, this can write less? Can you not write this? "

　　The most exasperating thing is that the child became so angry with her that she learned to speak in front of her: "Doing homework for a while, playing with the eraser, eating for a while, drinking for a while, and half an hour passed … …” Seeing his triumphant appearance, Wang Xia felt that he had done something wrong in his previous life, and God sent him to punish himself.

　　A while ago, she read the news that some parents were angry with cerebral hemorrhage during tutoring homework and went directly to the hospital. She also silently prepared a bottle of quick-acting rescue pills for herself in case of emergency.

　　03

　　Apples are no longer apples, oranges are not oranges.

　　If you think that tutoring begins in primary school, you are wrong. Now the kindergarten has already opened a thinking class.

　　Tao Ran’s daughter’s kindergarten teacher arranged a question for her parents. The question type is: an apple = two oranges, and an orange = three cherries. Q: How many cherries does an apple equal? The teacher asked parents to draw inferences and give similar questions to their children.

　　As soon as Tao Ran finished reading the topic, her daughter asked her, "Mom, an apple is an apple. Why do you say it is an orange?"? An orange is an orange. Why do you say it is a cherry? " Tao Ran explained it several times. It was just a hypothetical question. My daughter finally collapsed and cried: "It is an apple! It’s not a cherry! If you want to eat apples, take them! Mom, this is an apple! " (The child’s breaking point is, what happened to my mother? Did you lose your brain watt? How terrible! )

　　Tao ran didn’t know how to deal with it, and his emotions were on the verge of collapse. He said, "Baby, I’ll read the questions to you again! Suppose! Suppose! Suppose an apple is equal to two oranges! " My daughter still can’t understand why my mother has to call apples oranges.

　　In the end, the mother and daughter wept bitterly because they could not understand each other’s thoughts! The apple at this time is no longer the original apple, and the orange is not the original orange.

　　04

　　Yes, you can. Shut up if you don’t.

　　Compared with the anxious parent above, Zhao Wenting is a calm mother. Although her 5-year-old son has not started his formal study, she has begun to cultivate his study habits and self-control ability. For example, once the piano is difficult, once you play it three or four times and don’t get it right, you start to make excuses for yourself, saying that you are too young, the book is not put away properly, and someone has influenced him. In short, you don’t say that you didn’t play it right, and you don’t let me talk. When you say it, you are anxious and you cry.

　　In this case, Zhao Wenting will let him calm down first and do other things by himself. My son is crying like a wolf, tearing his heart out, and his voice is hoarse. However, no matter how her son cried, how uncomfortable and sleepy he was, she simply said, "If you can’t finish the task today, don’t sleep. I am optimistic about the time, I can still have time to play after I finish practicing, and I decide whether to start or not. " All the fathers, grandfathers, grandmothers who can help are not allowed to enter the house.

　　At first, my son cried badly, and the family would come over to dissuade him. Wen-ting Zhao left directly, and when his son saw his mother leave, he became even more lawless and became more violent. No one in the family can control this "little bully", and there will be no more words from now on. Zhao Wenting’s basic principle of "if you do it, you will shut up if you don’t" has achieved remarkable results.

　　Without the backing, my son will basically cry for 10 seconds, and he will take the initiative to practice the piano and stop yelling. Such a plot can be staged five or six times a night. Zhao Wenting always keeps smiling and calmly faces. "I will try not to get angry. Long wrinkles are not good for my health, thanks to my mother!"

　　05

　　It’s a long March. Who’s afraid of who?

　　Compared with manic mothers, dad Cheng Gang said that he was "cold-blooded" in educating his children.

　　In order to keep the children from losing at the starting line, Cheng Gang enrolled his son in a foreign language class. At first, my son was shy, and the teacher was embarrassed to open his mouth. After getting acquainted with the teacher, I began to smirk and answer irrelevant questions.

　　The teacher reflected his son’s inattention and distraction in class. When he came home from class, Cheng Gang asked him to reflect on what he had done wrong in English class, and his son refused to admit his mistake.

　　Cheng Gang said, "Well, then recite the words you just learned today against the wall."

　　"Dad, I don’t remember that much!"

　　"Good, then close your eyes and count for 100 seconds!"

　　"Dad, 100 seconds is too long!"

　　"Count two 50 seconds!"

　　"All right!"

　　After 100 seconds, Cheng Gang asked him to meditate cross-legged in the dark room and continue to reflect. In class the next day, if there is improvement, the time will be reduced, and if there is no improvement, the time will be added.

　　"Counseling children is a process of wits! Anyway, whatever you say, I have something. Here. The long March is long, and the enemy can’t be defeated, and he is injured first. "

　　"Want to fight with me! Son, you are still tender. "

　　Expert advice:

　　Don’t interfere too much

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Academy of Educational Sciences

　　Parents accompany their children to do homework. First, they will make them feel that this homework is not what I want to do, but what parents want me to do. Children’s autonomy will be suppressed and their sense of responsibility for homework will be reduced. In the long run, children will form a passive personality, which will affect their long-term development. Second, if a child can finish his homework on his own, it is actually a kind of interference for his parents to watch and correct all kinds of situations when he writes his homework. This kind of interference will reduce the efficiency of children’s homework. The lower the efficiency, the more dissatisfied parents are, forming a vicious interaction and cycle. Third, when a child has no parents to accompany him, then he may not know how to do his homework, or even stop doing it at all.

　　Therefore, it is enough for parents to know whether their homework is completed and understand their children’s homework, so don’t interfere too much. As long as the child can do it, leave him alone and let him do it, so as to cultivate the child’s autonomy and sense of responsibility. For those parents who have been with them for some time in the past, the next thing to do is to let go as much as possible, so that children can have a quiet little environment and finish their homework by themselves. Especially in senior grades, when parents don’t know the content of their studies and can’t make a judgment, they should leave this matter to the communication between teachers and students and let them go completely.

　　Respect children’s growth and learning rules.

　　Zong Chunshan, director and researcher of Beijing Youth Legal and Psychological Counseling Service Center.

　　Parents should respect their children’s growth and learning rules. For example, in primary school, there is more gamification learning, and children have no abstract thinking, so it is difficult to multitask. If parents don’t understand the learning rules and characteristics at this stage, they will judge this matter according to the speed and standards of adults, and blindly accuse their children of slow homework, which will bring great pressure to their children. Children either cry or give up, or they are tired of learning, and parents will feel very unhappy. In the end, both sides lose, and happiness is completely gone.

　　Accompany children with homework, one is to cultivate emotions. We need a good atmosphere at home. Mom and Dad are studying, and the children are not alone. The second is to cultivate confidence. Only pay attention to the right, not the wrong, and cultivate the interest and ability in learning. Everyone is different. Teach students in accordance with their aptitude. Don’t compare your own children with other children. The third is to cultivate the hero’s consciousness. For example, if there is an error in the homework, ask the child to check it himself. At the beginning, parents may help with the examination. In the second stage, the child will find it himself. If he can’t find a parent, he should not help. The teacher will criticize him. Let children feel that they are the masters of their homework and learn to bear the consequences of their choices. When parents return the responsibility of learning to their children and the subject of learning to their children, happiness will be improved. (At the request of the interviewee, pseudonyms are used in the text.)

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"Twenty-eight measures to further optimize the business environment and better serve the market players in Yunnan Province" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

November 6, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

Yunnan Province further optimizes the business environment and provides better services.28 measures of market main body

In order to implement the spirit of the "Implementation Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Optimizing the Business Environment and Serving Market Subjects Better" (Guo Ban Fa [2020] No.24), we will further focus on the concerns of market subjects, especially the pain points faced by enterprises under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, accelerate the creation of a market-oriented and legalized international business environment of "doing business in Dont Ask For Help, not meeting for approval, running at most once" and "ensuring full service", and promote Yunnan’s high-quality leap-forward development.

First, further enhance the convenience of investment and construction.

(1) Focus on optimizing the pre-approval process of investment projects. We will comprehensively promote the reform of "one thing at a time" in the early stage of the project, strengthen the coordination of departments, strengthen the connection between project approval and construction conditions such as land use and planning, and promote qualified States and cities to realize the "one thing at a time, one thing at a time" in the early stage of investment projects. Accelerate the interconnection and data sharing between the online examination and approval supervision platform of investment projects in Yunnan Province and relevant examination and approval systems, and realize online printing of documents such as one-time declaration by project units, one-time handling by examination and approval personnel and approval. Accelerate the implementation of regional evaluation reform measures, and organize regional evaluation in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and various development zones, industrial parks, new districts and other regions with conditions, so as to speed up the project landing.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(two) efforts to improve the efficiency of examination and approval of construction projects. Accelerate the classified management of engineering construction projects, clarify the types of engineering construction projects according to industries, formulate corresponding management measures, and uniformly issue differentiated licensing conditions. On the premise of ensuring safety, for small-scale low-risk new construction, renovation and expansion projects of construction projects and social investment with a project investment of less than 1 million yuan or a construction area of less than 1,000 square meters, enterprises will make relevant commitments after obtaining land and meeting the conditions for commencement, and the government departments will directly issue relevant certificates, and the projects can start. We will further promote the implementation of reform tasks such as parallel approval, joint drawing review and joint acceptance of completion, speed up the improvement of the examination and approval management system for engineering construction projects in Yunnan Province, and promote the docking with platforms such as public resource trading, planned land use and credit China (Yunnan), so as to share and interconnect data in real time. Before the end of 2020, the examination and approval items involved in each stage of the examination and approval process of engineering construction projects will be included in the online platform, and the standards and fees will be handled publicly, so as to realize the whole process of examination and approval of engineering construction projects at the provincial, prefecture and county levels. In 2020, the approval time of government investment projects will be reduced to less than 90 working days, in 2021 to less than 70 working days, and in 2022 to less than 50 working days.(led by the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Provincial Department of Natural Resources; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(3) Efforts should be made to promote the integration of multiple regulations. Promote the construction of a "one map" of the province’s land spatial planning, and accelerate the integration of main functional area planning, land use planning and urban and rural planning into a unified land spatial planning system based on the results of the third national land survey. Accelerate the "multi-survey integration", pay close attention to the preparation of technical regulations for joint surveying and mapping of construction projects in Yunnan Province, and gradually establish and improve the mechanism for coordination of surveying and mapping business and data update and sharing required for "multi-survey integration" to realize "one-time entrustment, joint surveying and mapping and achievement sharing" in all stages of construction projects.(led by the Provincial Department of Natural Resources; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Two, to further simplify the approval and conditions of production and operation of enterprises.

(4) Resolutely clean up hidden barriers to market access. Strictly implement the national unified market access negative list system, and all kinds of market entities can enter the fields other than the market access negative list equally according to law. Introduce a third-party evaluation mechanism to regularly evaluate and evaluate the implementation of policies and measures related to market access, comprehensively investigate and systematically clean up all kinds of explicit and implicit barriers, and continue to promote the universal implementation of "non-forbidden access".(Provincial Development and Reform Commission takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(5) Continue to expand the supply of medical services. Optimize the layout of medical resources, encourage social capital to run medical services, and implement filing management for clinics in nursing homes, clinics in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and Chinese medicine clinics that only provide Chinese medicine services, further strengthen supervision and improve the quality of medical services in clinics.(Responsible by the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee)

(six) improve the management of industrial products production license. Conscientiously do a good job in undertaking and implementing the management authority of production licenses for important industrial products such as construction steel bars and cement delegated by the state. Dynamically adjust the production license management catalogue of industrial products in Yunnan Province. Optimize and improve provincial certification procedures, documents and relevant regulations before the end of 2020.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(seven) to optimize the management measures of motor vehicle production and circulation. Vigorously promote the sharing and application of motor vehicle production, sales, registration, maintenance, insurance, scrapping and other information, promote online handling of motor vehicle transactions, strengthen supervision after the event, and enhance the transparency of motor vehicle circulation. Strictly implement the policy of completely canceling the restrictions on the removal of used cars, give priority to setting up registration service stations in qualified used car trading markets and used car distribution enterprises, and further simplify the registration procedures for used car distribution enterprises to purchase motor vehicles. Strictly implement the national tax reduction and exemption policies for optimizing new energy vehicles, and actively promote the healthy development of new energy vehicle industry in our province.(Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Public Security Department and Provincial Taxation Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(8) Accelerate the reform of "one photo with multiple addresses". In Kunming, Qujing, Yuxi and Chuxiong, we will promote the pilot reform of "one photo and multiple addresses", simplify the registration procedures for enterprises to set up branches, and facilitate the registration of market entities.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(9) Further reduce the production and operation costs of small and micro enterprises. It is strictly forbidden for platform enterprises to abuse their dominant market position and charge unfairly high service fees. On the premise of ensuring workers’ occupational health, appropriately reduce the detection frequency of occupational hazard factors in small and micro enterprises with general occupational hazards, and effectively reduce the production and operation costs of enterprises. (Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Provincial Health and Wellness Committee take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(10) standardize the deposit fees for enterprises. Strictly implement the list system of enterprise-related margin announced by the state and our province, and complete the return of cancelled margin funds, overdue or overcharged margin funds before the end of 2020. In the fields of engineering construction, government procurement, etc., we will steadily implement insurance, letters of guarantee, etc. instead of cash to pay enterprise-related deposits, further reducing the financial pressure on enterprises.(Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and Provincial Development and Reform Commission take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Third, further optimize the business environment of foreign trade and foreign-funded enterprises

(eleven) improve the efficiency of import and export customs clearance. Strictly implement the national reform and deployment, vigorously promote the "declare in advance" customs clearance mode for import and export goods, establish a contact and cooperation mechanism between the territory of the customs area and the port customs, and go through the declaration procedures in advance for qualified goods, and the customs will go through the inspection and release procedures immediately after the goods arrive at the workplace under customs supervision. Vigorously promote the customs clearance mode of "two-step declaration" for imported goods, and allow enterprises to take the goods out of the port supervision place after the enterprises make a "summary declaration" and the customs completes the risk investigation and disposal. Vigorously carry out the pilot project of customs clearance of imported goods on arrival, and use smart card ports to improve the efficiency of customs clearance. Vigorously carry out the whole process monitoring and marking of inspection operations, and allow enterprises to choose whether to accompany the inspection independently in areas where conditions permit, thus effectively reducing the burden on enterprises. Vigorously promote the integrated customs clearance linkage supervision mechanism, strengthen law enforcement cooperation with Chongqing, Chengdu, Nanning and other customs to ensure the stability of the production supply chain of enterprises. It is strictly forbidden for ports to simply take unreasonable measures such as one-day flow restriction and customs declaration control to shorten customs clearance time.(Kunming Customs takes the lead; Provincial departments, the relevant state and municipal people’s governments shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(12) Expand the "single window" function of international trade. Improve the application rate of "single window" in an all-round way, and achieve 100% application rate of major declaration business by the end of 2020. Do a good job in the publicity and promotion of the "single window" of international trade, guide enterprises to apply for supervision certificates involved in import and export links through the "single window", and the relevant departments will handle and implement supervision separately in the background.(Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs take the lead; Provincial departments, the relevant state and municipal people’s governments shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(thirteen) to support foreign trade enterprises to invest and operate. Before the end of 2020, the implementation plan of Yunnan Province to support the export of goods to domestic sales will be introduced, the export of goods to domestic sales will be intensified, and the supervision during and after the event will be strengthened. Actively strive for Zhaotong City, Wenshan Prefecture, Diqing Prefecture and Nujiang Prefecture, which have not been authorized, to obtain the authorization of the General Administration of Market Supervision for the registration and management of foreign-invested enterprises, so as to achieve full coverage of the registration and management of foreign-invested enterprises in cities at prefecture level and above in the province.(led by the Provincial Department of Commerce and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Fourth, further reduce the threshold for employment and entrepreneurship

(fourteen) optimize the employment conditions of some industries. Promote the cancellation of the qualification examination for road cargo transport drivers except road dangerous goods transport, and incorporate the relevant examination training contents into the corresponding level of motor vehicle driver’s license training. Drivers can apply for the qualification certificate for road cargo transport drivers with the training completion certificate and motor vehicle driver’s license. Do a good job in the registration examination of practicing veterinary qualifications, the filing of practicing veterinary qualifications and the filing of rural veterinarians. Before the end of 2020, formulate relevant measures to accelerate the mutual recognition of workers’ physical examination results in Yunnan Province, and further reduce the burden on job seekers. By the end of June 2021, the online verification of professional and technical personnel’s professional title information will be realized across regions, and mutual recognition of professional titles between States and cities will be encouraged.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Transportation and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(fifteen) actively carry out "shared employment" and flexible employment. Accelerate the construction of Yunnan professional and technical personnel management service information platform, actively do a good job in the work of migrant workers in real-name registration system, classify and match according to enterprise industry, employment position and employee specialty, guide enterprises in need in the province to carry out "shared employment", and strive to solve the employment problem. Fully implement the responsibility of territorial management, adhere to the combination of management and supervision, scientifically and reasonably set the business premises and opening hours of mobile vendors, and promote the active employment of flexible employees under the conditions of ensuring safety and health and not harming public interests.(led by the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(sixteen) optimize the unemployment insurance procedures. According to the national policies and regulations, unify the procedures for unemployment insurance transfer in the province, simplify the procedures for applying for unemployment insurance, strictly implement the policy of issuing unemployment insurance transfer in the province according to the standards of the place of immigration, and promote the rational allocation and orderly flow of human resources.(led by the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(17) Optimize the inclusive and prudent supervision measures for new formats. Encourage innovations in new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models, and study and formulate a list of impunity for minor violations of laws and regulations by citizens, legal persons and other organizations in major administrative law enforcement fields. Establish a "fault-tolerant" mechanism, warn and reason the first minor illegal act that is not subjective and intentional and has no harmful consequences, and guide citizens, legal persons and other organizations to consciously correct it, generally without administrative punishment.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Department of Justice and the Provincial Department of Science and Technology; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(eighteen) vigorously develop Internet diagnosis and treatment services. Under the premise of ensuring medical safety and quality, qualified medical institutions are encouraged to carry out Internet diagnosis and treatment services and telemedicine services, and hospitals that meet the standards are encouraged to apply for setting up Internet hospitals. Incorporate qualified Internet medical services into the scope of medical insurance reimbursement in our province. Accelerate the review and approval of innovative medical devices and drugs and promote clinical application.(Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau and Provincial Market Supervision Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(nineteen) to strengthen the promotion of new business application scenarios. Accelerate the deployment of new infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centers, blockchain technology cloud platforms, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet, and Internet of Things, and expand application scenarios in agriculture, industry, transportation, urban governance, public services, and government services. We will continue to explore the deep application of "one mobile phone" in government services, social governance, public services, smart tourism, cross-border trade and finance, and optimize the brand of "one mobile phone". Accelerate the "one cloud" construction of Yunnan government affairs and promote the open sharing of government affairs data.(Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

V. Further improve the service quality and efficiency of enterprises.

(twenty) to promote the convenience of enterprises to start operations. We will fully implement the "one-window service platform" for enterprises, set up a comprehensive service window for "enterprises", and realize online and offline "one-form application and one-window payment" for enterprise registration, official seal engraving, invoice application and tax control equipment, employee insurance registration and housing provident fund account opening registration. In 2020, the start-up time of enterprises in the province will be reduced to less than 3 working days, in 2021 it will be reduced to less than 2 working days, and in 2022 it will reach the national advanced level. Relax the restrictions on the registered business premises of small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, fully implement the "enterprise residence commitment system" and "enterprise name independent declaration", and improve the efficiency of enterprise name declaration and registration. Vigorously promote the use of electronic business licenses, electronic invoices and electronic seals, and accelerate the realization of "one license for quasi-operation and cross-regional mutual recognition". By the end of 2020, we will complete the cleanup of all kinds of compulsory newspaper announcements, and actively do a good job in canceling or adjusting them to online free announcements.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-one) to speed up the promotion of government services "one thing at a time" and "cross-provincial". Deepen the reform of "doing one thing at a time", strengthen the connection with relevant state ministries and commissions and provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and realize "inter-provincial operation" of 58 items such as market subject registration, pension insurance relationship transfer and connection, professional qualification certificate verification, education notarization and driver’s license notarization by the end of 2020, and realize 70 industrial product production licenses, medical treatment settlement filing, social security card application and household registration transfer by the end of 2021. Accelerate the iterative upgrade of "one mobile phone service" and continuously improve service functions.(The general office of the provincial government takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-two) to continuously improve the level of tax service. Improve the function of electronic tax bureau, carry out "non-contact" tax payment service in depth, and implement the whole process of online taxation. Expand the application of "one mobile phone to handle taxes and fees" and promote the use of blockchain technology electronic bills. In accordance with the unified arrangements of the State Administration of Taxation, simplify the declaration procedures of preferential tax policies such as value-added tax, and launch a pilot project of electronic special invoices for value-added tax before the end of 2020, so as to realize 90% online processing of major tax-related services and 80% sharing of basic tax information. Strengthen the data sharing of taxation, customs, people’s bank and other departments, and speed up the progress of export tax rebate. In 2020, the normal business control of export tax rebate (exemption) in the whole province will be completed within 7 working days, and the normal business control of export tax rebate (exemption) in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone will be completed within 6.5 working days.(Provincial Taxation Bureau takes the lead; Kunming Customs, Kunming Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, relevant departments at the provincial level, and people’s governments at the state and municipal levels shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-three) optimize the chattel secured financing services. Promote the unified registration of chattel security, integrate all kinds of chattel registration and rights guarantee registration systems, and encourage and guide commercial banks to support small and medium-sized enterprises to carry out secured financing with movable property and rights such as accounts receivable, production equipment, products, vehicles, ships and intellectual property rights. Promote the construction of financing platforms such as "a mobile phone cloud enterprise loan" to further solve the financing difficulties and expensive problems of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises.(Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

6. Further improve the long-term mechanism for optimizing the business environment.

(twenty-four) to establish and improve the policy evaluation system. In accordance with the statutory authority and procedures, draft or formulate local laws, government regulations and administrative normative documents closely related to the production and business activities of market entities, and make full use of newspapers, online government service platforms, "two micro-terminals" and "one mobile phone to handle affairs" to solicit opinions from the public. The period for soliciting opinions is generally not less than 30 days, and relevant procedures such as fair competition review and legality review shall be performed in strict accordance with regulations. Conscientiously implement the "red and black list" system of business environment, the "good and bad review" system of government services, optimize the response system of complaints and reports on business environment, carry out evaluation work on a regular basis, continuously optimize various index systems, and give full play to the guiding role of business environment evaluation.(The general office of the provincial government, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Justice take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-five) to strengthen the normalization of relations between government and enterprises. Give full play to the role of enterprises and trade associations as a bridge between enterprises, and establish a normalized and standardized communication mechanism between government and enterprises. We will conscientiously implement the system of linking leading cadres with private enterprises, establish and improve the mechanism for entrepreneurs to participate in the formulation of enterprise-related policies, and fully listen to the opinions of market entities and industry associations and chambers of commerce on enterprise-related policies.(The general office of the provincial government and the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-six) to carry out credit classification supervision. Strengthen the construction of credit information sharing platform and industry credit information platform in Yunnan Province, and comprehensively collect public credit information according to the unified public credit information catalogue of the whole province. We will comprehensively promote the application of prior commitments and credit reports. Actively carry out public credit evaluation and industry credit evaluation, and strengthen the application of classification results. Improve the joint punishment mechanism afterwards and strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of market participants. Accelerate the "internet plus Supervision and Supervision", promote the mutual support and integration of supervision and supervision, and promote smart supervision and supervision.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-seven) to accelerate the integration of government service hotline. Strengthen the construction of "Yunnan 12345 government hotline", accept the demands of enterprises and the masses in a unified way, conscientiously do a good job of transfer and supervision, respond to the demands of enterprises and the masses in a timely manner, and continuously improve the satisfaction of enterprises and the masses.(The general office of the provincial government takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-eight) pay special attention to the implementation of the policy of benefiting enterprises. Accelerate the establishment of a unified policy declaration system for enterprises in the province, with unified entry, one-click declaration and backstage distribution, and gradually realize the service of "one release, one acceptance and one consultation" for enterprises’ policies. The policies of provincial departments to benefit enterprises are pushed to the platforms of "Yunnan Government Service Network" and "One Mobile Phone Service" within one week of promulgation or update, and the policies of state, city, county and district to benefit enterprises are pushed to the government portal within one week of promulgation or update. When the county government introduces the policies to benefit enterprises, it is necessary to announce the relevant responsible persons and contact information. Actively promote the policy of benefiting enterprises "free of application and enjoy".(led by the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

All localities and relevant departments should earnestly implement the above measures and study and introduce more practical and effective reform measures around the needs of market players. Cancellation and decentralization of administrative examination and approval items cannot be "released at once", and supervision after the event should be strengthened. Special industries and key areas directly related to public safety and people’s life and health should be supervised and the bottom line of safety and quality should be kept. The relevant implementation shall be submitted to the general office of the provincial government before 10 December 2020.

Many pharmaceutical companies were fined for producing and selling inferior drugs! Recently, Shanghai Food and Drug Administration issued an administrative penalty decision. The contents of the announcement show that the "Dissolution" of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules (specification: 20mg, batch number: 201211) produced and sold by Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. did not meet the requirements after supervision and inspection. It is reported that in December 2020, the parties produced 23,970 boxes of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, and all of them were sold out. From September 29 to December 24, 2021, the parties took the initiative to recall the products, recalling a total of 6085 boxes. The parties actually sold 17,885 boxes of this batch of drugs. The value of this batch of drugs is RMB 83,895, and the illegal income of the parties is RMB 55,396.02. [Result] According to Article 117 of the Drug Administration Law, Shanghai Food and Drug Administration imposed the following administrative penalties on Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: confiscation of 6085 illegal omeprazole enteric-coated capsules (specification: 20mg, batch number: 201211); Confiscation of illegal income of RMB 55,396.02; A fine of one million five hundred thousand yuan only (1,500,000 yuan). It is understood that omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, as a commonly used medicine for the treatment of stomach diseases, occupy a high market share in digestive diseases. According to the data in the Minenet, the overall market size of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules in China domestic market is about 2.278 billion yuan in 2020. However, the omeprazole enteric-coated capsules produced by Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. were found to be unqualified and punished, which may have a certain impact on the company. Therefore, it is hoped that the enterprise will strengthen the supervision of drug production.If you commit another crime next time, the punishment may be more severe.　

A pharmaceutical company was fined again for producing inferior drugs. In addition, in recent days, Fujian Food and Drug Administration has also issued an administrative punishment information disclosure form, which has publicly punished two pharmaceutical companies. It was found that the companies punished this time were Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fujian Yangzu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Among them, Fujian Yangzu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was ordered by the Food and Drug Administration to immediately correct and give a warning for failing to implement the drug traceability system in accordance with the regulations. Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., however, was given a warning by the Food and Drug Administration, confiscated illegal income and fined 100,000 yuan, with a total penalty of 101,700 yuan, because the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece Gentiana macrophylla produced and sold was found to be unqualified. It is worth noting that this pharmaceutical company has been punished four times by the Food and Drug Administration in the past two years.

On December 1, 2021, an administrative penalty information form issued by Fujian Province showed that the Chinese medicine decoction piece wine dogwood meat (batch number is 200501, specifications are unified, and packaging specifications are 1kg/bag) produced by the pharmaceutical company failed to meet the requirements after inspection. On September 8, 2020, the parties concerned sold all the above wine dogwood meat and got a sum of 2,760 yuan. Therefore, the Drug Administration Law of the Food and Drug Administration stipulates that the company was fined a total of 1,002,760 yuan. 　

On June 18, 2021, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a notice saying that the Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Radix Peucedani and roasted Herba Epimedii produced by Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. did not meet the requirements, and they were fined a total of 33,610.8 yuan. 　

In November 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued an announcement that the acanthopanax bark produced by this enterprise did not meet the project requirements, and it was fined 2,457 yuan according to law. 　

In October, 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a penalty message. Because the produced Chinese herbal pieces of Cortex Lycii and Rhizoma Menispermi did not meet the requirements of the project, they were fined 2.5 times the value of 8604 yuan, totaling 21510 yuan.

In just over a year, the company fined more than one million yuan for producing inferior drugs, involving as many as eight unqualified varieties. Under such a high unqualified rate, the Food and Drug Administration will inevitably strengthen supervision over the company. It is worth mentioning that during November 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a notice saying that Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. applied to cancel the Pharmaceutical Production License and Pharmaceutical GMP Certificate of the parties according to law, and then the company stopped production.　

Multi-provincial Food and Drug Administration publicizes illegal activities of pharmaceutical companies Coincidentally, the local medical health station also noticed that at least six pharmaceutical companies have been punished by publicity in the past month, involving enterprises in Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Hubei Province and other places. Among them, Baotou Yiren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bozhou Jinshaotang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd. and Anhui Wei Wu Chinese Herbal Pieces Technology Co., Ltd. were punished by the Food and Drug Administration for producing and selling inferior drugs; Guangxi Jirentang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings Zhenjiang Co., Ltd. were punished for selling inferior drugs; Hubei Huquan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was punished by Hubei Province for not strictly implementing the relevant requirements of good manufacturing practice. See the following table for details of specific penalties: 　

Under the strict supervision of the national pharmaceutical department, both pharmaceutical trading enterprises and production enterprises will be punished once they violate the provisions of the Drug Administration Law. Therefore, for enterprises, compliance and legal production and operation is the king of survival.　

Source: Medical Health Local Station　

Typesetting: Joyce　

Editor: Adam

Cctv newsAccording to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Ministry of Transport, recently, the Ministry of Transport and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued a notice, and decided to name 19 projects including the China-Europe container multimodal transport information integration and application demonstration project as the "National Multimodal Transport Demonstration Project".

The notice proposes that the operating enterprises wishing to undertake the "National Multimodal Transport Demonstration Project" should intensify their exploration and innovation, and make new breakthroughs in the optimization of transport organization mode, the interconnection and sharing of intermodal transport information, the research and development of professional technical equipment, the connection of intermodal transport service rules, and the popularization and application of "one single system" and "one box system", so as to give better play to the leading role of demonstration and make new and greater contributions to promoting the high-quality development of China’s multimodal transport and the adjustment and optimization of transportation structure, and accelerating the construction of a transportation power.

List of national multimodal transport demonstration projects

01

Demonstration project of integrated application of multi-modal container transport information in China-Europe trains

Lead unit: China Railway Container Transportation Co., Ltd.

Joint unit: china academy of railway sciences Group Co., Ltd. and Beijing Jiaotong University.

02

Multi-modal transport demonstration project of bulk materials storage and transportation in China.

Lead unit: China Material Storage and Transportation Group Co., Ltd.

Joint units: China Storage Luoyang Logistics Co., Ltd., China Storage Henan Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd., China Storage Development Co., Ltd. Xi ‘an Logistics Center, Qingdao China Storage Logistics Co., Ltd., China Storage Development Co., Ltd. Tianjin Xingang Branch, China Storage Nanjing Logistics Co., Ltd. and China Storage Nanjing Smart Logistics Technology Co., Ltd.

03

Jilin Huahang Group builds the multimodal transport demonstration project of FAW logistics supply chain service system.

Leading enterprise: Jilin Huahang Industrial Group Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: Shenyang Railway Bureau and Zhonggu Shipping Group Co., Ltd.

04

Demonstration Project of Container Multimodal Transport in Mudanjiang International (Domestic) Land-sea Intermodal Corridor, Heilongjiang Province

Leading enterprise: Mudanjiang Sino-Russian Trade Industrial Park Huasheng Guoyun Logistics Co., Ltd.

05

Anji Logistics Demonstration Project of Ro-Ro Multi-modal Transport of Commercial Vehicles along the Yangtze River and Coastal Economic Belt

Lead unit: SAIC Anji Logistics Co., Ltd.

Joint units: Anji Automobile Logistics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shanghai haitong international Automobile Logistics Co., Ltd., Shanghai AXA Automobile Shipping Co., Ltd., Shanghai Anton Commercial Car Railway Transportation Co., Ltd. and Anji Automobile Logistics (Hubei) Co., Ltd.

06

The multimodal transport demonstration project of Nanjing Regional Shipping Logistics Center "connecting Yangtze River, Europe and Asia, connecting coastal areas and radiating the central and western regions"

Leading enterprise: Nanjing Port (Group) Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: China Railway Container Transportation Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch and SAIC Anji Logistics Co., Ltd.

07

Demonstration project of container hot metal multimodal transport in southern Jiangsu Province

Lead unit: Suzhou Port and Shipping Investment Development Group Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: Suzhou New Silk Road International Multimodal Transport Co., Ltd., Taicang Port Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Shanghai Bureau Group Co., Ltd. Shanghai Freight Center, Suzhou International Train Freight Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Fangzheng Sugao Xingang Co., Ltd., Suzhou Jintuoling Logistics Co., Ltd.

08

Relying on the golden waterway of the Yangtze River and based on Maanshan multimodal transport demonstration project in Wanjiang city belt.

Leading enterprise: Maanshan Iron and Steel Group Logistics Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: Maanshan Changyun Holding Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai Railway Bureau, Maanshan Port (Group) Co., Ltd. and Anhui Zhengpu Port Co., Ltd.

09

Demonstration project of networked land (river) sea multimodal transport of liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank containers

Lead unit: Longkou Port Group Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: Shandong High-speed Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Shandong Taian Transportation Group Co., Ltd., Tiger Gas (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., and punctual energy technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

10

Serving the Free Trade Zone Strategy, Constructing the "Mi"-shaped high-speed rail logistics network in the Central Plains, and demonstrating the multimodal transport project of railway, public and air.

Leading enterprise: Henan Zhongyuan Railway Logistics Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: Zhengzhou Branch of China Railway United International Container Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Branch of China Railway Express Co., Ltd. and Henan Yutie Logistics Co., Ltd.

11

Wuhan’s multimodal transport demonstration project to build the core hub of grain logistics and the financial service platform of supply chain in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

Lead units: Wuhan Financial Holding (Group) Co., Ltd., Changjiang Shipping Freight Co., Ltd. and China Railway Wuhan Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

twelve

Demonstration project of "large diversion and small transshipment" water-rail public multimodal transport in the Three Gorges Project of the Yangtze River 　

Lead units: Yichang Traffic Investment Co., Ltd. and China Railway Wuhan Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

13

The four provinces in Wulingshan area jointly promoted the demonstration project of "One Belt and One Road" and strategic container combined transport of public and molten iron in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

Lead unit: Huaihua Traffic Construction Investment Co., Ltd.

Joint units: Huaihua Blue Express Co., Ltd., China Railway Guangzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Port Logistics Co., Ltd., Hunan Huinong Logistics Co., Ltd., Huaihua Henglin Logistics Service Co., Ltd., Huaihua Anli Logistics Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Lianli International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.

14

Demonstration project of SF railway intermodal transport platform

Lead units: SF Multimodal Transport Co., Ltd., China Railway Logistics Alliance and China Railway Guangzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

15

Demonstration project of container multimodal transport in western land-sea new channel

Lead units: Luhai New Channel Operation Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Railway Port Logistics Development Co., Ltd.

Joint units: Guangxi Beigang Logistics Co., Ltd., Gansu International Logistics Co., Ltd. and Zunyi Jiaolv Investment (Group) Co., Ltd.

16

Demonstration project of intelligent backbone network construction of container multimodal transport with land-sea linkage and multi-point cooperation

Lead units: China Railway United International Container Co., Ltd. and China Railway International Multimodal Transport Co., Ltd.

17

Yinchuan public railway logistics port "connects Europe and Asia, connects with the coast, radiates the area adjacent to Ningmeng, Shaanxi and Gansu (North China)" multimodal transport demonstration project.

Lead unit: Ningxia Xinhua Logistics Co., Ltd.

Joint units: China Railway Lanzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Lanzhou Jieshite Logistics Co., Ltd. and Yinchuan Hutong Dagong Railway Logistics Construction and Operation Co., Ltd.

18

"East coast — Ningmeng region (Shizuishan) — China-Arab countries "container rail-sea multimodal transport demonstration project"

Leading enterprise: Ningxia Fuhai Logistics Co., Ltd.

Joint ventures: lanzhou railway administration Yinchuan Freight Center, Caofeidian Port Group Co., Ltd. and Tianjin Liangchen International Transportation Co., Ltd.

19

Xinjiang (Kuitun) Two-way opening and multi-point support "X-type" logistics large-channel multimodal transport demonstration project

Leading enterprise: Xinjiang Agricultural Resources (Group) Co., Ltd. Kuitun Xiku Cotton Storage and Transportation Branch

Joint ventures: Xinjiang Zhongya Jingu International Logistics Co., Ltd. and Kuitun Xinya Science and Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.

Original title: Lotus House: the genre exploration, spiritual core and cultural imagination of the costume martial arts drama.

In the summer file of domestic dramas in 2023, costume dramas such as Changfeng Du, Sauvignon Blanc, Lotus House, Lucky at Seven o’clock and Lord Snow Eagle occupied half of the hot list. Under the background of network integration, IP development, content is king, element superposition and in-depth marketing, costume dramas maintain a high-profile trend, promote the drama series to go out to sea, and trigger a heated discussion and audience climax. Looking at the domestic costume drama in the summer of 2023, on the basis of insisting on the costume as the creative background, it fully integrates many elements such as Xian Xia, fantasy, mystery, suspense, detective story, comedy, Machiavellian, love, etc., and realizes the characteristic breakthrough of "harmony but difference" and shows the innovative practice of vertical categories under the costume drama track. Among them, the costume suspense detective drama "Lotus House" stands out in the highly competitive drama series with excellent story content and excellent production methods. Douban scored 8.1, and the theme broadcast volume totaled 10 billion, which was rated as an S+ TV series and became one of the fine martial arts dramas with both word-of-mouth and popularity.

The martial arts drama Lotus House is adapted from Teng Ping’s novel Lotus House in Ji Xiangwen. It is directed by and co-directed, starring and Aero. The drama tells the story of Li Xiangyi, the master of Sigumen, who was famous in the Wulin, who fell into a cloud of doubt after the East China Sea War ten years ago, and became a magical doctor of Jianghu, Li Lianhua, and then got involved in a river-lake dispute again, showing a thrilling and complicated chivalrous story.

Integrating "Martial Arts+Detective Cases" and Realizing the Exploration of "Type+"Creation

As an important branch of costume drama, costume detective drama has made quite dazzling achievements, bearing the common memory of a generation. From the series of Bao Qingtian in the 1990s to the series of Hong Kong dramas "Remembering Injustice" in the Millennium, and then to the series of Detective Di Renjie, Young Bao Qingtian, Arrested Officials in the Great Song Dynasty, Four Famous Arrests and Strange Man and a Plum in the early 21st century, detective dramas in ancient costume have gained a good reputation and become one of the favorite TV series. After 2010, costume detective drama entered the creative bottleneck, and the overall performance was not good, and gradually faded out of the TV screen. In recent years, with the great achievements and popularity of costume detective dramas such as Young Tales of the Great Song Dynasty, I don’t know about the Chivalrous Detective Jane, The Longest Day In Chang’an’s Under the Golden Clothes, The Imperial Courtesy, Daming under the Microscope, The League of Gentlemen, and The Mysteries of the Tang Dynasty, this theme has returned to the audience’s sight. This summer, the reputation of Lotus House exploded, which made the audience see the creative potential and type innovation of costume detective drama again.

Looking at the suspense detective dramas of ancient costume in recent years, the four outstanding sub-types are mystery, love, women and juvenile home country. In these sub-types, comedy, youth, ancient style, martial arts, highway and other elements are gathered, which conforms to the current trend of "genre+"and realizes the variation of the detective drama of ancient costume, which is very attractive and ornamental. The popularity of "Lotus House" is that after the integration of "martial arts+detective cases", comedy, suspense, tactics and other elements are superimposed, and the word-of-mouth counterattack is realized with the setting of "unit mystery+unconventional protagonist setting+treacherous light and dark in Jianghu temples", which has gained high popularity and discussion.

As for Lotus House, which focuses on martial arts and suspense, with the battle between good and evil caused by Sigumen and Jinyuan Alliance as the story background, 10 mysterious cases, such as the case of the golden body rising, the case of the female house, the case of yipin grave and the case of picking lotus village, are connected in series in the interweaving of two clues: "Looking for the remains of a single solitary knife" and "Nanyin’s plot to restore the country". In the bizarre case, there is a chivalrous atmosphere, which promotes the audience to experience the story in an immersive way in the rhythm of relaxation. Of course, judging from the theme presentation and genre exploration of Lotus House, the first half of the plot is full of suspense, and the "Detective Lotus League" composed of Li Lianhua, Fang Duobing and the sound of flute flying has formed a deep friendship in laughing and cursing, and jointly promoted the development of the plot; In the second half of the plot, the heroic spirit and chivalrous spirit of the rivers and lakes are more obvious, and a period of stirring chivalry is launched on the basis of clarifying the main line of the story. Although the drama strives to pay equal attention to martial arts and suspense elements, there are obviously too many intrigues and confusing cases in the whole work, and there are fewer young heroes and chivalrous righteousness in the martial arts drama. This also shows that although the creation of "genre+"drama series is a trend, it is more necessary to properly handle the superposition and genre mixing between elements.

Chivalry and ordinary people, rich spiritual core and cultural artistic conception

As netizens commented, "Lotus House" "tells an indifferent but not thin chivalrous feeling and ideal of home and country with a different kind of Jianghu story." The most valuable thing is that "Lotus House" shows the good and evil of human nature from the perspective of "love and affection" on the basis of martial arts dramas, and expresses the strong practical significance behind the truth of each case. From Li Xiangyi, the master of Sigumen, who is famous in Jianghu, to Li Lianhua, a leisurely Jianghu doctor, behind the change of identity is still a generation of heroes who stick to the bottom line, stick to themselves, have a just mind and are devoted to life.

For Lotus House, it is precious to examine rivers and lakes, humanity and home country from a male perspective, especially the respect for women and the concern for women’s emotional world, which makes people particularly moved. In the "Women’s House" unit, the women who were abducted into the deep house by Yu Louchun were like prisoners, losing their right to choose and be free. These women are both murderers and victims. They unite and watch each other in the women’s house, resist malice with their weak bodies, and strive to save themselves in desperation. At the end of the case of "The Woman’s House", the audience was deeply grateful for their good ending. In the "Palace Blissful Tower" unit, in the face of the rebellion of Shan Gudao and others, Li Lianhua and Fang Duobing broke the cocoon in layers of difficulties, uncovering the secret of royal blood relationship that can shake the world. In order to better stabilize the rivers and lakes and temples, Li Lianhua used the only flower that can last for a long time to detoxify Emperor Daxi, and saved everyone with his own body. The chivalry presented in Lianhu Building is more about the responsibility and the sense of home and country with "serving the country and the people and caring for the world" as the spiritual core.

In addition, Lotus House presents the pursuit of artistic conception aesthetics through a large number of traditional cultural symbols. This unity of reality and reality, which is born outside the image, has a unique expression in Lotus House. Because Li Lianhua misses Master, she dances a sword in the bamboo forest, and the bamboo leaves flying with firm but gentle waves present her own Zen beauty, which conforms to Li Lianhua’s uninhibited and worldly state of mind, and also reproduces the literary landscape of "a sword floating, a towel and cloth" in poetry. At the end of the drama, Li Lianhua broke his sword and flew off a cliff and jumped into the river. At this time, the river was misty and rainy, and the clouds surged with it. Coupled with the rendering of the background music of A Pot of Lotus Drunk, Li Lianhua’s broad-minded state of mind was integrated with the surrounding environment, just like the true portrayal of "The boat died from now on, and Jiang Hai sent the rest of his life" in Su Shi’s Linjiangxian. At this time, when the camera turned, Li Lianhua put pen to paper, showing the emotional changes and aesthetic artistic conception that the open-mindedness of time has passed, the hope of protecting the people and the original heart, and realizing the world, all beings and their own life realm among all sentient beings.

Although the summer file of domestic dramas has come to an end in 2023, the costume detective craze brought by Lotus House continues, and the number of costume detective dramas to be broadcast alone has surpassed 10 such as The Case of the Tang Dynasty Digong, The Apocalypse, Under the Fancheng and The Westbound Journey of the Tang Dynasty. On the basis of "costume+detective stories", these dramas fully integrate fantasy, suspense, comedy, thriller, adventure and other elements, create distinctive types, and attract the audience’s attention with complicated unsolved stories. However, only blindly pursuing the superposition of elements and genre innovation can easily lead the detective drama of ancient costume into the wrong path of creation. On the basis of local culture, we should dig deep into the plot, strengthen the characters, clarify the logical relationship, and explore more diverse genre creation and value propositions.(Author: Yue Zongsheng, a postdoctoral fellow at Tsinghua University School of Journalism and Communication, this article is a major national social science project "Audio-visual quality products promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture", with the project number of 22ZDA083)

　　CCTV News:Beginning in the second half of 2013, in the party’s mass line education practice activities, the Supreme Leader General Secretary explicitly requested that we should focus on the construction of work style and focus on solving the "four winds" problem.

　　"waste on the tip of the tongue", "extravagance on wheels" and "corruption in festivals" … … The extravagant enjoyment that these people hate has been effectively curbed, and the inertia of unhealthy trends has been reversed, but formalism and bureaucracy still exist to some extent. A series of anti-four winds reports broadcast by CCTV on December 13th is typical.

　　The report said: "There is such a slogan of civilized convention along the street in Shenmu County, Shaanxi Province, which was signed by Shenmu County Propaganda Department and Civilization Office, but the first sentence was ‘ Love your country, love your family and love me Changsha ’ . This not only directly copied other people’s content, but also did not check it. 48 words are not bad. "

　　Not only "Shenmu loves Changsha", but also "Zhengzhou loves Baoji". A publicity column for creating a civilized city in Zhengzhou reads "Humanistic Baoji, Vigorous Baoji and Harmonious Baoji". I was commented by netizens that "it’s really embarrassing!"

　　Imagine that this kind of city propaganda work, which is related to the appearance of the city, will not make such low-level mistakes and become a laughing stock as long as it is a little more serious and careless. Undoubtedly, this kind of careless work will not achieve any good results. In addition, there is a kind of work that is done only for the sake of form, which not only has no effect, but also makes the people disgusted and makes the grassroots uncomfortable. For example, some "show" research activities now.

　　In a municipal district in Jiangxi province, during the 22 working days in July this year, 12 city-level cadres went to the district for investigation, and only 7 were received on the 27th. In some places, it is like creating a tourist route to create a classic research route. No matter what the research topic is, leading cadres follow the same line, interview the same group of people and listen to the same set of rhetoric. As a result, some units and the masses have become professional households under investigation, and a set of rhetoric has been told to different leaders countless times.

　　This kind of "catwalk" research not only interferes with the normal work order at the grassroots level, but also increases their burden, which obviously runs counter to the central government’s request that "grassroots research should not go through the motions".

　　In addition, formalism and bureaucracy have many varied manifestations. Some local meetings are held one after another, and there is no time to implement them; Some leading cadres say one thing and do another, both on stage and off stage; Some cadres are ignorant of existing problems and let them go; There are still some places where "the soldiers and horses have not moved, and the experience has been gained". At the beginning of the work, they are eager to sum up their achievements, publicize typical examples, and use materials to make a set of achievements … …

　　No matter what form these formalism and bureaucracy take, it will do great harm to the construction of our party and country, and also seriously damage the image of the party and government in the hearts of the people. The reason for this kind of behavior of going through the motions is that these cadres in party member do not pay attention to the feelings of the people, and fail to achieve the "four haves" mentioned by the General Secretary: having the party in mind, having the people in mind, having responsibilities in mind, and having a warning in mind.

　　If you have a party in your heart, you will consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee and consciously safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee. No matter where you work or in which position, you must stand the test of storms, strengthen your ideals and beliefs, be loyal to the Party, and never go astray or go astray in the political direction.

　　If you have people in your heart, you will be selfless and self-denying, and you will always have people in your heart. Think deeply and look down on one’s reputation, status and interests. We will make great efforts to solve the most direct and realistic interests of the people, especially to solve the problems that the people are dissatisfied with.

　　If you have a responsibility in your heart, you will have a responsibility. You won’t just think about being an official and not wanting to be an officer. You just want to take power and don’t want to take responsibility. You just want to be brilliant and don’t want to contribute. To be an official, we must really solve some problems for the local authorities, and we will grasp the final work deployment and finish it well.

　　If you have a warning in your heart, you will correctly exercise your power, use your power according to law, justly and incorruptibly, so that you can be fearful, keep your words and stop your actions, and handle the relationship between public and private, affection and law, interest and law. And always be strict with yourself, consciously carry forward and practice the socialist core values, strengthen moral cultivation, eliminate distractions and do things cleanly, and leave a good reputation in the hearts of the people.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has resolutely implemented the spirit of the Eighth Provisions of the Central Committee, persistently corrected the "four winds", severely punished those who violate discipline against the wind and never tolerated them.

　　Ji Jianye (data map)

　　In 2014, Ji Jianye, the former mayor of Nanjing, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law. Its leading rain and sewage diversion project with an investment of 18 billion yuan has become the target of public criticism. A project with such a huge cost has never held a public hearing, nor has it listened to the opinions of experts and scholars. It was launched only by "one word". This matter has been criticized by the local people so far.

　　In 2016, Wang Zhigang, the first secretary of the former Party branch and the poverty alleviation team leader of Fengguang Village, Shuihou Town, Qianshan County, Anqing City, Anhui Province, lost the information of a certain household, which caused the household to be unable to enjoy the industrial poverty alleviation support in that year. In order to cope with the inspection and fraud, it was removed from the post of the first secretary of the village party branch and the poverty alleviation team leader.

　　Since January 2017, the Water Affairs Bureau of Ding ‘an County, Hainan Province, the Huancheng Committee and Han Yue and others have had problems in cracking down on illegal sand mining, such as lax law enforcement, ineffective crackdown, and inadequate work, which has led to repeated prohibitions on illegal river sand mining. In September 2017, seven units, including County Water Affairs Bureau, Huancheng Committee, Transportation Bureau, Dingcheng Team of Traffic Management Brigade of Public Security Bureau, Dingcheng Police Station, Xiangou Police Station and Longzhou Police Station, were seized by informed criticism, and many related persons were held accountable.

　　… …

　　From the investigation and punishment of "four winds" by the discipline inspection and supervision organs this year, from January to October 2017, 37,800 cases of mental problems violating the eight central regulations were investigated and punished nationwide, among which more than 9,600 cases of disciplinary violations occurred in 2017, accounting for 25.5% of the total investigation and punishment in that year, which shows that the phenomenon of not converging and not stopping still exists, and the violations against the wind are still increasing.

　　The problem of "four winds" has a long history, its causes are complicated, and it is influenced by historical culture, traditional concepts, social customs and other factors. It cannot be completely solved overnight, nor can it be solved once and for all. Recently, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on checking and correcting formalism and bureaucracy, emphasizing "correcting ‘ Four winds ’ Can’t stop, work style construction is always on the road ",once again releasing a strong signal to the whole party — — Unswervingly and comprehensively manage the party strictly, and constantly improve the style of work. (Text/Li Shanshan)