The national conference on propaganda and ideological and cultural work was held in Beijing. The most important achievement of this conference was to formally put forward and systematically expound the cultural thought of the supreme leader, emphasizing "continuously strengthening the study, research and interpretation of the cultural thought of the supreme leader, and consciously implementing it in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda and ideological and cultural work". The cultural thought of the Supreme Leader is the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering a new cultural mission.

　　1. Deeply understand the great significance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought.

　　 　To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must have theoretical thinking for a moment; Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is inseparable from the guidance of scientific theory for a moment. In the field of cultural construction, it is necessary to lead by pluralism and neutrality, seek consensus in diversity, set the direction in change, establish the heart for the country and the soul for the nation, and it is even more inseparable from the shining of truth. In-depth study and implementation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is of great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey, for building a strong country, for national rejuvenation, for raising the flag, and for long-term stability.

　　 　This means that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of enriching and developing the supreme leader has made new landmark achievements. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies in the aspects of reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and governing the party, country and army, scientifically answering the questions of China, the world, the people and the times, and creating and constantly enriching and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. The "Ten Definitions", "Fourteen Persistences" and "Thirteen Achievements" put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee summarized the main contents of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward "six musts", which outlined the world outlook, methodology and standpoint and method of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the supreme leader in the new era. The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, economic thought, ecological civilization thought, diplomatic thought and rule of law thought formed in various fields have made its scientific theoretical system increasingly extensive and profound. The supreme leader’s cultural thought not only has the innovation and breakthrough in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.It marks that the new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of our party in the field of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era have achieved a systematic leap and creative sublimation, making the theoretical system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s ideological science of the supreme leader in the new era more systematic, comprehensive, logical, rich in connotation and internally unified.

　　 　This means that the party leadership’s propaganda and ideological and cultural work condenses the new essence of the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed propaganda and ideological and cultural work in an important position in governing the country, attended a series of important meetings, delivered a series of important speeches, and made a series of important instructions. He has made overall planning, classified guidance, deployment and promotion in various fields such as online information, literature and art, journalism, philosophy and social sciences, ideological and political education, and cultural inheritance and development, and guided the propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings to achieve historic achievements and make historic changes in raising the flag and clearing the roots. In this process, the leadership, management, discourse, cultural self-confidence, new cultural mission and "two combinations" of ideological work have been put forward one after another and constantly improved. This series of theoretical creations has strung together the ideological development track from the original breakthrough of one thought point to the original breakthrough of many thought points, and then to the overall improvement of the ideological and theoretical system. It can be seen that the cultural thought of the supreme leader is the inevitable result of the continuous accumulation and sublimation of our party’s new ideas, new ideas and new judgments on cultural construction in the new era. This important thought fully reflects the fact that the theoretical achievements of cultural construction in the new era are becoming more and more perfect in systematization, physics and chemistry, which indicates that our party has reached a new height in its understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, its original contribution to Marxist cultural theory, and its historical and cultural self-confidence.It is a milestone in the development history of the party’s propaganda, ideological and cultural undertakings.

　　 　This means that the new era, the new journey and the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation have created a new guide to action. It is our new cultural mission in the new era to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point. To accomplish this new mission, there are many new contradictions, new problems and new challenges, and there are laws to follow, which need to be guided by scientific theories. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we should better raise the banner, gather people’s hearts, educate new people, promote culture and display image, unify more than 98 million party member’s thoughts with those of the CPC Central Committee, lead more than 1.4 billion people’s thoughts under the banner of the Party, and unite the majestic forces to promote the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. In the international situation where the world changes rapidly in the past century and the international environment has undergone profound changes, we will not only strengthen our ambition to be Chinese, but also embrace all kinds of world civilizations with an open mind, and constantly enhance the national cultural soft power and the influence of Chinese culture. Under the new situation of the rapid development of information technology and the emergence of media matrix, we should better grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work in our hands, turn the variable of Internet into the increment of career development, and gather online and offline concentric circles. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we will better strengthen our cultural self-confidence, uphold openness and tolerance, persist in being upright and innovative, solve a series of problems faced by propaganda and ideological and cultural work with the wisdom of knowing change, the way to adapt to change and the courage to seek change, and open up a new world of career development.

　　2. Accurately grasp the distinctive features of the supreme leader’s cultural thought.

　　 　Accurately grasping the important characteristics of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is the key to fully understand the core essence and spiritual essence of this important thought. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is rich in connotation and profound in exposition. It is a theoretical summary of the practical experience of the party’s leadership culture construction in the new era, which enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory and realizes the internal unity of scientificity, popularity, practicality and openness.

　　 　Access to truth, through rigorous scientific. The supreme leader’s cultural thought, with scientific theoretical category, strict logical structure and profound historical vision, incorporated cultural self-confidence into Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s "four self-confidences", incorporated the adherence to the socialist core value system into the basic strategy of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, clearly publicized the mission and task of ideological and cultural work "raising the banner, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, rejuvenating culture and displaying image", and put forward a major conclusion of "two combinations". He profoundly answered the important theoretical and practical questions such as what flag to raise, what road to take, what principles to adhere to and what goals to achieve in building Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture. This important thought is a systematic, logical and interconnected scientific theoretical system, which enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory and broadens the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　 　The people’s nature of serving the people and casting souls. Comrade Mao Zedong once pointed out at the Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art: "The question of why people are a fundamental question and a question of principle." The cultural thought of the supreme leader always adheres to the mass viewpoint and mass line, which fully embodies the basic principle of historical materialism that the people are the creators of history. This important idea requires that we should persist in serving the people and socialism, that a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, that we should persist in creative transformation and innovative development, and that we should constantly create new glories of Chinese culture. This important idea requires adhering to the people-centered creative orientation, putting the people in the highest position in the heart, taking people’s satisfaction and dissatisfaction as the highest standard to test art, and creating more excellent works that meet people’s cultural needs and enhance people’s spiritual strength. This important idea requires that social benefits should be put in the first place, social benefits and economic benefits should be unified, cultural undertakings and cultural industries should be developed in an all-round way, and more and better spiritual food should be provided for the people.

　　 　The practicality of achieving the purpose of the body and connecting the body with the use. Marx said, "All social life is practical in essence", "Philosophers only explain the world in different ways, and the problem is to change the world". The viewpoint of practice is the basic viewpoint of Marxist epistemology, and practicality is a remarkable feature that distinguishes Marxist theory from other theories. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the historical initiative, extraordinary theoretical courage, outstanding political wisdom and strong mission of Marxist politicians, thinkers and strategists, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has adhered to and strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over propaganda and ideological and cultural work, strengthened his self-confidence in continuing the history and culture, charted a blueprint path for building a strong cultural country, made clear the mission and tasks of propaganda and ideological and cultural work, and pushed the propaganda and ideological and cultural construction to open a new chapter. The cultural thought of the supreme leader has both epistemology and methodology, both the overall guidance at the macro level and the practical path at the specific level, which shows the distinctive characteristics of this important thought, and shows great power in the construction of socialist culture in China.

　　 　Keep pace with the times and develop continuously. Time is the mother of thought and practice is the source of theory. "Marx has repeatedly warned people that Marxist theory is not a dogma, but a guide to action and must develop with the changes in practice." The cultural thought of the supreme leader is an open and continuous ideological system, which will be enriched and developed with the deepening of practice. From August 2018, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work summarized the regular understanding of propaganda and ideological work with "nine persistences" to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which focused on cultural construction from five aspects; From the profound exposition of "two combinations", especially "the second combination" and the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation in June 2023 to the important requirements of "seven efforts" in this important instruction, the connotation is very rich and the discussion is extremely profound. These new ideas, viewpoints and conclusions are the theoretical summary of the practical experience in the construction of the Party’s leadership culture in the new era, and are the fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work, which must be persistently implemented and continuously enriched and developed for a long time.

　　3. Based on the new era and new journey, thoroughly study, publicize and implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

　　 　The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application. In the new era and new journey, to study, publicize and implement the cultural thoughts of the supreme leader, we should base ourselves on the new situation and new tasks of accelerating the evolution of the world’s unprecedented great changes in the past century, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation entering a critical period, and the coexistence of strategic opportunities and risk challenges, and work hard to learn, believe and use, deepen the internalization and transformation, continuously improve the political position, deepen understanding and recognition, and promote the implementation of the transformation.

　　 　Raise your political position. Political position is the most fundamental, basic and important position for party member cadres. It is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader at a height related to the party’s future and destiny, strengthen the party’s overall leadership over propaganda and ideological and cultural work, implement political responsibilities, resolutely and effectively prevent and resolve ideological risks, and solidly promote cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We should thoroughly study and implement this important thought from the perspective of national foundation and national movement, deeply realize that "spiritual poverty is not socialism", widely practice socialist core values, and improve the construction of innovative spiritual civilization. Standing at a height related to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we should thoroughly study and implement this important thought, constantly consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, cast a solid sense of the community of the Chinese nation, and make all ethnic groups hold together like pomegranate seeds in the big family of the Chinese nation, thus providing strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　 　Deepen understanding and recognition. Only by understanding can we agree; Only when you agree with it will you consciously practice it. It is necessary to strengthen the comprehensive understanding and mastery of the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, and link it with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, instead of studying it unilaterally; Learn by systematically grasping its basic viewpoints and scientific system, rather than learning piecemeal; Develop geoscience in combination with the propaganda of ideological and cultural work in the new era, rather than static geoscience. Grasp the Marxist standpoint and method that runs through it, and learn the housekeeping skills of doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work. Deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", constantly strengthen "four consciousnesses", strengthen "four self-confidences", achieve "two maintenance", and enhance the political recognition of the supreme leader’s cultural thought; Deeply understand the essence and charm of this important thought and enhance ideological identity; Deeply understand the milestone significance of this important thought in the development history of Marxist cultural theory, and enhance theoretical recognition; Deeply understand the people’s feelings and mission of this important thought, and enhance emotional identity.

　　 　Promote the implementation of transformation. Only by transforming and implementing ideas can we constantly show our great power. We should consciously use the supreme leader’s cultural thought to guide the practice of cultural construction in the new era, master the leadership methods, thinking methods and working methods contained therein, and constantly improve our political ability, thinking ability and practical ability to do a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey. Apply the cultural thought of the supreme leader to the implementation of the strategic deployment of cultural construction at the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and mission, and implement the requirements of various tasks in a precise and detailed manner with the spirit of nailing nails. Turn the learning achievements into a strong driving force to overcome difficulties and start businesses, be good at using this important idea to solve various contradictions in the field of propaganda, ideological and cultural work, consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era, and show new weather and new actions in the practice of building a socialist cultural power and building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

　　 　(Author: National Defense University Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center Author: Liu Guangming, Wang Qiang, Peng Chunlin)

Cartography: Wang Zheping

Core reading

In 2020, China’s foreign trade will overcome the adverse effects of the epidemic, and it is expected to achieve the goal of "promoting stability and improving quality" throughout the year, showing that China’s economy is full of resilience.

In Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, a number of local policies have been issued to support foreign trade enterprises to protect orders and expand the market, so as to promote the rapid stabilization of exports. From here, we can see that the national foreign trade continues to develop well.

This New Year’s Day, Xie Yong, a Zhejiang foreign trade dealer, has been working overtime.

"The foreign trade list has been scheduled for March and April, and foreign customers have been calling these days, busy!" As the distributor responsible for the product sales of Zhejiang Taizhou Zhengli Electric Co., Ltd., Xie Yong obviously felt that the foreign trade export was rapidly stabilizing.

At present, in Taizhou, Xie Yong is not the only dealer who is rushing around. According to the recent statistics of Taizhou Customs, in the first three quarters of 2020, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou (export scale below 100 million yuan) was -20.3%, 0.6% and 1.9% respectively. After a sharp decline in the first quarter, it stopped falling and stabilized in the second quarter, and it has steadily rebounded in the third quarter. In November, it hit a new high in export volume and growth rate in 2020-8.99 billion yuan, an increase of 49.6%.

Orders grew rapidly and foreign trade continued to improve.

While going to the production workshop to keep an eye on the progress, we have to contact foreign agents to inform the progress of the order. Recently, the agent responsible for the sales of automobile shock absorbers in Sanmen County, Taizhou City has been very busy on behalf of the Red Army. Every two or three days, foreign dealers contact Dai Hongjun by email or video, asking him to feedback the market customer demand.

"We have distributors in more than 100 countries and regions such as Europe and America. In order to let them know the production situation of orders for the first time, the company specially opened a 24-hour service hotline to provide order inquiry service." Dai Hongjun told reporters, "Since July 2020, foreign trade orders of enterprises have increased. Since August, it has basically maintained a growth rate of about 50% every month! Now, the order we received has been scheduled for several months. "

Haiyao Arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. is located in Yuanqiao Town, huangyan district, specializing in holiday gifts and home accessories. Zheng Jing, foreign trade business manager of the enterprise, said: "Since July and August last year, old customers have started to place orders at the end of next year. In the past few months, the list has reached the first and second quarters of 2021. "

During the interview, many dealers said: Based on the sales performance of the whole year in 2020, the recovery of foreign trade at the end of the year has made up for the decline in performance at the beginning of the year. "As far as the situation of the whole year is concerned, it is basically the same as in previous years." For the rapid recovery of foreign trade business, dealers believe that the overall situation should be attributed to factors such as significant achievements in domestic epidemic prevention and control and rapid resumption of work and production.

The number of bank loans to foreign trade enterprises is a barometer reflecting the foreign trade situation. It is understood that in recent months, Taizhou Office of Zhejiang Rural Credit Cooperatives has issued loans exceeding 3.6 billion yuan to foreign trade enterprises in the city. Jin Shijiang, the main person in charge of Taizhou office, said: "Recently, the financing needs of many enterprises and distributors are soaring, and we have launched the’ GATT loan’ business. Dealers can use the export declaration form as the basis for loans, and many dealers are very enthusiastic about applying."

Introduce a combination policy to help enterprises guarantee orders.

In the past six months, the biggest feeling of Li Yi, the dealer, is the change in the way of business negotiation. In the past, Li often flew in the sky, talked face to face with customers everywhere, and then finalized the contract order. Now, his way of negotiation has changed from offline to online, and business negotiations are conducted through the Internet. "Online interviews are convenient, fast and sincere."

What benefits Li is the "internet plus Foreign Trade" model recently explored by Taizhou. Taizhou helps foreign trade enterprises to expand the market and grab orders by means of "cloud display", "cloud negotiation" and "cloud docking", and reduces the impact of the epidemic on all aspects of distribution. In 2020, Taizhou organized 47 online exhibitions and established Taizhou’s "Cloud Exhibition" platform. At present, it has settled in more than 600 enterprises, creating a comprehensive exhibition platform integrating regional brand promotion, global procurement and online negotiation.

In addition to making good use of the new format and new model, Taizhou has successively launched a set of measures to stabilize foreign trade.

Taizhou has established a special coordination mechanism and set up a special export class to co-ordinate all work related to export. Recently, a number of local measures have been introduced to boost the development of foreign trade from the aspects of smooth sales, optimized customs clearance and credit guarantee support. The governments of counties (cities, districts) in Taizhou jointly set up a unified government insurance platform for small and micro enterprises. As long as enterprises or distributors are insured by policy-based export credit insurance companies, they can enjoy a discount of more than 30% of the insurance premium rate during the insurance policy in 2020.

In terms of financial support, how is Taizhou implemented? The reporter learned from Taizhou Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China that from the "extension of loans to small and medium-sized enterprises" to the implementation of the credit loan support plan, Taizhou has issued loans of 48.348 billion yuan to 1069 small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in 2020. In the efficiency of bank loan review, give full play to the advantage of "document cross-verification" of blockchain, and speed up from the previous 3 to 7 days to 1 day, greatly improving the financing convenience of foreign trade enterprises.

Stop falling, stabilize and rebound … With the support of a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou turned positive for the first time in June 2020, which opened the prelude to the rapid recovery of foreign trade throughout the year.

Listen to the demands of enterprises and solve problems on the spot.

"There are many foreign trade orders, and the liquidity of purchasing pumps from suppliers is not enough." In Daxi Town, Wenling City, Chen Lubin, the head of Taizhou Fanglianbao Import and Export Co., Ltd., has been engaged in water pump distribution for more than 10 years. Recently, foreign trade has picked up, and the export volume has soared, which makes him feel the pressure of funds.

A few days ago, when Chen Lubin was worried, Xie Jun, the account manager of Wenling Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China, who was carrying out the activity of "serving enterprises, serving the masses and serving the grassroots" (referred to as "three services" activity), came to the company. Knowing the difficulties of enterprises, Wenling Branch of Agricultural Bank of China provided 1 million yuan of low-interest loans to enterprises to solve Chen Lubin’s urgent needs.

"Point-to-point" to carry out "three services" to help foreign trade pick up. At present, all departments in Taizhou are solidly providing services to foreign trade enterprises and foreign trade distributors.

In Jiaojiang District, district leaders recently visited a number of enterprises, talked with business owners and distributors, and worked on the spot to solve problems. Some dealers said: "Recently, the export growth rate of enterprises’ products is fast, but the containers used for transportation are relatively tight." After the question was raised, it was settled through consultation on the spot.

"The current’ three services’ work is very timely, like a pillow when we are sleepy!" In the interview, Zhu Xuanhui, the general manager of Zhejiang Kende Electromechanical Co., Ltd. in luqiao district, was recognized by the entrepreneurs present. Many business owners and distributors said that because various problems in distribution were solved in the "three services", the goods could be exported smoothly, which played a boosting role in the recent recovery of foreign trade.

What other local measures will be taken to promote the continued recovery of foreign trade? The person in charge of Taizhou Municipal Committee said that in the next step, we will continue to strengthen the operation mechanism of foreign trade export special classes and deepen the "three services". While making full use of various policy tools and making policies effective, we will continue to deepen trade support and help enterprises avoid trade risks and promote the steady and good development of foreign trade.

Many pharmaceutical companies were fined for producing and selling inferior drugs! Recently, Shanghai Food and Drug Administration issued an administrative penalty decision. The contents of the announcement show that the "Dissolution" of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules (specification: 20mg, batch number: 201211) produced and sold by Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. did not meet the requirements after supervision and inspection. It is reported that in December 2020, the parties produced 23,970 boxes of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, and all of them were sold out. From September 29 to December 24, 2021, the parties took the initiative to recall the products, recalling a total of 6085 boxes. The parties actually sold 17,885 boxes of this batch of drugs. The value of this batch of drugs is RMB 83,895, and the illegal income of the parties is RMB 55,396.02. [Result] According to Article 117 of the Drug Administration Law, Shanghai Food and Drug Administration imposed the following administrative penalties on Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: confiscation of 6085 illegal omeprazole enteric-coated capsules (specification: 20mg, batch number: 201211); Confiscation of illegal income of RMB 55,396.02; A fine of one million five hundred thousand yuan only (1,500,000 yuan). It is understood that omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, as a commonly used medicine for the treatment of stomach diseases, occupy a high market share in digestive diseases. According to the data in the Minenet, the overall market size of omeprazole enteric-coated capsules in China domestic market is about 2.278 billion yuan in 2020. However, the omeprazole enteric-coated capsules produced by Shanghai You Mei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. were found to be unqualified and punished, which may have a certain impact on the company. Therefore, it is hoped that the enterprise will strengthen the supervision of drug production.If you commit another crime next time, the punishment may be more severe.　

A pharmaceutical company was fined again for producing inferior drugs. In addition, in recent days, Fujian Food and Drug Administration has also issued an administrative punishment information disclosure form, which has publicly punished two pharmaceutical companies. It was found that the companies punished this time were Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fujian Yangzu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Among them, Fujian Yangzu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was ordered by the Food and Drug Administration to immediately correct and give a warning for failing to implement the drug traceability system in accordance with the regulations. Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., however, was given a warning by the Food and Drug Administration, confiscated illegal income and fined 100,000 yuan, with a total penalty of 101,700 yuan, because the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece Gentiana macrophylla produced and sold was found to be unqualified. It is worth noting that this pharmaceutical company has been punished four times by the Food and Drug Administration in the past two years.

On December 1, 2021, an administrative penalty information form issued by Fujian Province showed that the Chinese medicine decoction piece wine dogwood meat (batch number is 200501, specifications are unified, and packaging specifications are 1kg/bag) produced by the pharmaceutical company failed to meet the requirements after inspection. On September 8, 2020, the parties concerned sold all the above wine dogwood meat and got a sum of 2,760 yuan. Therefore, the Drug Administration Law of the Food and Drug Administration stipulates that the company was fined a total of 1,002,760 yuan. 　

On June 18, 2021, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a notice saying that the Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Radix Peucedani and roasted Herba Epimedii produced by Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. did not meet the requirements, and they were fined a total of 33,610.8 yuan. 　

In November 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued an announcement that the acanthopanax bark produced by this enterprise did not meet the project requirements, and it was fined 2,457 yuan according to law. 　

In October, 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a penalty message. Because the produced Chinese herbal pieces of Cortex Lycii and Rhizoma Menispermi did not meet the requirements of the project, they were fined 2.5 times the value of 8604 yuan, totaling 21510 yuan.

In just over a year, the company fined more than one million yuan for producing inferior drugs, involving as many as eight unqualified varieties. Under such a high unqualified rate, the Food and Drug Administration will inevitably strengthen supervision over the company. It is worth mentioning that during November 2020, Fujian Food and Drug Administration issued a notice saying that Fujian Qiancao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. applied to cancel the Pharmaceutical Production License and Pharmaceutical GMP Certificate of the parties according to law, and then the company stopped production.　

Multi-provincial Food and Drug Administration publicizes illegal activities of pharmaceutical companies Coincidentally, the local medical health station also noticed that at least six pharmaceutical companies have been punished by publicity in the past month, involving enterprises in Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Hubei Province and other places. Among them, Baotou Yiren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bozhou Jinshaotang Chinese Herbal Pieces Co., Ltd. and Anhui Wei Wu Chinese Herbal Pieces Technology Co., Ltd. were punished by the Food and Drug Administration for producing and selling inferior drugs; Guangxi Jirentang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Pharmaceutical Holdings Zhenjiang Co., Ltd. were punished for selling inferior drugs; Hubei Huquan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was punished by Hubei Province for not strictly implementing the relevant requirements of good manufacturing practice. See the following table for details of specific penalties: 　

Under the strict supervision of the national pharmaceutical department, both pharmaceutical trading enterprises and production enterprises will be punished once they violate the provisions of the Drug Administration Law. Therefore, for enterprises, compliance and legal production and operation is the king of survival.　

Source: Medical Health Local Station　

Typesetting: Joyce　

Editor: Adam

　　CCTV News:Beginning in the second half of 2013, in the party’s mass line education practice activities, the Supreme Leader General Secretary explicitly requested that we should focus on the construction of work style and focus on solving the "four winds" problem.

　　"waste on the tip of the tongue", "extravagance on wheels" and "corruption in festivals" … … The extravagant enjoyment that these people hate has been effectively curbed, and the inertia of unhealthy trends has been reversed, but formalism and bureaucracy still exist to some extent. A series of anti-four winds reports broadcast by CCTV on December 13th is typical.

　　The report said: "There is such a slogan of civilized convention along the street in Shenmu County, Shaanxi Province, which was signed by Shenmu County Propaganda Department and Civilization Office, but the first sentence was ‘ Love your country, love your family and love me Changsha ’ . This not only directly copied other people’s content, but also did not check it. 48 words are not bad. "

　　Not only "Shenmu loves Changsha", but also "Zhengzhou loves Baoji". A publicity column for creating a civilized city in Zhengzhou reads "Humanistic Baoji, Vigorous Baoji and Harmonious Baoji". I was commented by netizens that "it’s really embarrassing!"

　　Imagine that this kind of city propaganda work, which is related to the appearance of the city, will not make such low-level mistakes and become a laughing stock as long as it is a little more serious and careless. Undoubtedly, this kind of careless work will not achieve any good results. In addition, there is a kind of work that is done only for the sake of form, which not only has no effect, but also makes the people disgusted and makes the grassroots uncomfortable. For example, some "show" research activities now.

　　In a municipal district in Jiangxi province, during the 22 working days in July this year, 12 city-level cadres went to the district for investigation, and only 7 were received on the 27th. In some places, it is like creating a tourist route to create a classic research route. No matter what the research topic is, leading cadres follow the same line, interview the same group of people and listen to the same set of rhetoric. As a result, some units and the masses have become professional households under investigation, and a set of rhetoric has been told to different leaders countless times.

　　This kind of "catwalk" research not only interferes with the normal work order at the grassroots level, but also increases their burden, which obviously runs counter to the central government’s request that "grassroots research should not go through the motions".

　　In addition, formalism and bureaucracy have many varied manifestations. Some local meetings are held one after another, and there is no time to implement them; Some leading cadres say one thing and do another, both on stage and off stage; Some cadres are ignorant of existing problems and let them go; There are still some places where "the soldiers and horses have not moved, and the experience has been gained". At the beginning of the work, they are eager to sum up their achievements, publicize typical examples, and use materials to make a set of achievements … …

　　No matter what form these formalism and bureaucracy take, it will do great harm to the construction of our party and country, and also seriously damage the image of the party and government in the hearts of the people. The reason for this kind of behavior of going through the motions is that these cadres in party member do not pay attention to the feelings of the people, and fail to achieve the "four haves" mentioned by the General Secretary: having the party in mind, having the people in mind, having responsibilities in mind, and having a warning in mind.

　　If you have a party in your heart, you will consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee and consciously safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee. No matter where you work or in which position, you must stand the test of storms, strengthen your ideals and beliefs, be loyal to the Party, and never go astray or go astray in the political direction.

　　If you have people in your heart, you will be selfless and self-denying, and you will always have people in your heart. Think deeply and look down on one’s reputation, status and interests. We will make great efforts to solve the most direct and realistic interests of the people, especially to solve the problems that the people are dissatisfied with.

　　If you have a responsibility in your heart, you will have a responsibility. You won’t just think about being an official and not wanting to be an officer. You just want to take power and don’t want to take responsibility. You just want to be brilliant and don’t want to contribute. To be an official, we must really solve some problems for the local authorities, and we will grasp the final work deployment and finish it well.

　　If you have a warning in your heart, you will correctly exercise your power, use your power according to law, justly and incorruptibly, so that you can be fearful, keep your words and stop your actions, and handle the relationship between public and private, affection and law, interest and law. And always be strict with yourself, consciously carry forward and practice the socialist core values, strengthen moral cultivation, eliminate distractions and do things cleanly, and leave a good reputation in the hearts of the people.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has resolutely implemented the spirit of the Eighth Provisions of the Central Committee, persistently corrected the "four winds", severely punished those who violate discipline against the wind and never tolerated them.

　　Ji Jianye (data map)

　　In 2014, Ji Jianye, the former mayor of Nanjing, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law. Its leading rain and sewage diversion project with an investment of 18 billion yuan has become the target of public criticism. A project with such a huge cost has never held a public hearing, nor has it listened to the opinions of experts and scholars. It was launched only by "one word". This matter has been criticized by the local people so far.

　　In 2016, Wang Zhigang, the first secretary of the former Party branch and the poverty alleviation team leader of Fengguang Village, Shuihou Town, Qianshan County, Anqing City, Anhui Province, lost the information of a certain household, which caused the household to be unable to enjoy the industrial poverty alleviation support in that year. In order to cope with the inspection and fraud, it was removed from the post of the first secretary of the village party branch and the poverty alleviation team leader.

　　Since January 2017, the Water Affairs Bureau of Ding ‘an County, Hainan Province, the Huancheng Committee and Han Yue and others have had problems in cracking down on illegal sand mining, such as lax law enforcement, ineffective crackdown, and inadequate work, which has led to repeated prohibitions on illegal river sand mining. In September 2017, seven units, including County Water Affairs Bureau, Huancheng Committee, Transportation Bureau, Dingcheng Team of Traffic Management Brigade of Public Security Bureau, Dingcheng Police Station, Xiangou Police Station and Longzhou Police Station, were seized by informed criticism, and many related persons were held accountable.

　　… …

　　From the investigation and punishment of "four winds" by the discipline inspection and supervision organs this year, from January to October 2017, 37,800 cases of mental problems violating the eight central regulations were investigated and punished nationwide, among which more than 9,600 cases of disciplinary violations occurred in 2017, accounting for 25.5% of the total investigation and punishment in that year, which shows that the phenomenon of not converging and not stopping still exists, and the violations against the wind are still increasing.

　　The problem of "four winds" has a long history, its causes are complicated, and it is influenced by historical culture, traditional concepts, social customs and other factors. It cannot be completely solved overnight, nor can it be solved once and for all. Recently, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on checking and correcting formalism and bureaucracy, emphasizing "correcting ‘ Four winds ’ Can’t stop, work style construction is always on the road ",once again releasing a strong signal to the whole party — — Unswervingly and comprehensively manage the party strictly, and constantly improve the style of work. (Text/Li Shanshan)

CCTV News:At the press conference on March 1, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance introduced that this year will support the promotion of consumption recovery and upgrading from three aspects.

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said that the key to vigorously enhancing consumer confidence and releasing consumption potential is to solve outstanding problems such as not daring to consume, inconvenient to consume and unwilling to consume. The financial sector will fully implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, focus on giving full play to the basic role of consumption, actively improve policies and measures, stimulate consumption potential, and further support and promote the recovery and upgrading of the consumer market.

Xu Hongcai, Vice Minister of Finance:Increase residents’ income through multiple channels, so that ordinary people have money to spend. Do everything possible to expand employment and rely on labor to create income. Increase social security, transfer payments and other adjustments, improve the consumption power of low-and middle-income residents, and at the same time improve preferential tax and fee policies to stimulate social consumption potential.

At the same time, the financial sector will support increasing the supply of marketable goods, so that ordinary people are willing to spend. Encourage qualified places to support home appliances "trade-in" and green smart home appliances to the countryside through existing funding channels. New energy vehicles with a purchase period of 2023 will continue to be exempted from vehicle purchase tax. We will reduce import tariffs on some high-quality consumer goods, accelerate the establishment of a housing system with multi-agent supply, multi-channel guarantee and simultaneous rent and purchase, support rigid and improved housing demand, and actively promote household consumption. In addition, the financial department will also promote the smooth flow of sales channels and logistics, making it convenient for ordinary people to consume. Support the implementation of county commercial construction actions and promote the expansion and quality improvement of county consumption. Support the construction of supply chain system of agricultural products and expand the consumption market of agricultural products. Support the construction of a number of national comprehensive freight hubs and promote logistics to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

China’s job market continues to heat up, and enterprise recruitment and talent job hunting are "both in supply and demand"

　　Since the beginning of the year, the level of macroeconomic prosperity has returned to the expansion range, driving the China job market to continue to heat up. The offline job fairs held by colleges and universities all over the country are crowded, and the online live broadcasts are continuous. Enterprise recruitment and talent job hunting show a booming trend of supply and demand, and the spring recruitment market is warm and harmonious.

　　The "2023 Shanghai Spring Employment Promotion Special Action Large-scale Job Fair" kicked off on February 25th. The organizers carefully selected thousands of enterprises to recruit, providing more than 25,000 jobs, covering key industries such as advanced manufacturing, construction, scientific research and information technology, and setting up special recruitment areas for specialized and new "little giant" enterprises and employment trainee bases.

　　The job fair attracted nearly 18,000 people, delivered more than 35,000 resumes, reached nearly 10,000 initial intentions, and more than 200,000 people participated in live post activities. The organizer said that the number of participants exceeded expectations, on the one hand, because online recruitment methods have been adopted for more than three years, and enterprises and job seekers have a strong desire to communicate face to face. More importantly, since the beginning of the year, all kinds of enterprises have been busy with production and development, and the recruitment demand has increased greatly.

　　In addition to job fairs, Shanghai has also launched a new public recruitment platform online to build a "recruitment Taobao" for the market and job seekers, and will implement the "Shanghai Employment Promotion Regulations" on March 1 to provide legal protection for promoting high-quality and full employment.

　　In addition, Shaanxi, Hebei, Jiangsu, Xinjiang and other places have also started large-scale talent recruitment fairs in the spring, using online and offline forms to attract many enterprises and job seekers to enter the market, and the labor market has shown a booming supply and demand situation. Colleges and universities all over the country also actively carry out the "warm heart action" to promote employment, seize the spring recruitment period, and provide diversified employment guidance services for college graduates.

　　The analysis pointed out that since the beginning of the year, the level of macroeconomic prosperity has returned to the expansion range, driving the job market to heat up. In addition to consolidating existing employment and absorbing new jobs, we should also focus on the labor demand brought about by the expansion of service industry and industrial upgrading, and create more jobs for the flexible employment population of about 200 million.

Tickets are sold out, venues are full, and the performance market is booming.

Recently, the offline performance market has recovered rapidly, many large-scale concerts have been restarted, and major theaters have also ushered in a long-lost lively popularity.

At 7: 30 on the weekend, at the entrance of this theater in Nanshan District, Shenzhen, many spectators are queuing to enter. That night, a Chinese version of Broadway musical will be staged. The person in charge said that more than 1000 tickets have all been sold out.

In fact, one or two months after the Spring Festival is usually the off-season of the performance market. At present, a variety of offline performances including concerts, dramas, music festivals and talk shows have been staged one after another, and the performance market has ushered in a "good start".

Vigorous China Tourism Market is gradually picking up.

The catering industry is accelerating its recovery, and recently, the tourism market is gradually picking up. Not only the domestic tour after the Spring Festival is full of excitement, but also the consumers and practitioners in the outbound travel market are full of expectations.

Since the tourism recovery this year, the main scenic spot of Huanglong in Sichuan has received more than 102,000 tourists, an increase of more than 400% year-on-year. In Xiasi Ancient Town, Kaili, Guizhou, after the Spring Festival, the tourist flow in the scenic spot is still unabated, and the parking lot is full of tourist cars from all over the country.

Since China’s pilot restoration of the national travel agency’s business of outbound group tourism, the outbound tourism market has gradually warmed up. The market is constantly picking up, and some travel agencies have experienced a "shortage of tour guides". However, with the return of previous tour guides and the addition of fresh blood, this situation is gradually improving.

Philippine: Baguio holds Flower Festival and expects China tourists to return.

Not only domestic travel agencies are well prepared, but also various outbound destinations are using various ways to attract tourists from China.

Baguio City is located in the northern part of Luzon Island, Philippines, with a cool and pleasant climate. Local tourism practitioners expect China tourists to return to the Philippines as soon as possible.

China’s resumption of outbound travel has a positive impact on global tourism.

Recently, the United Nations World Tourism Organization also announced that the resumption of outbound travel in China has had a positive impact on the recovery of global tourism. Before the COVID-19 outbreak, China was the largest tourism market in the world. The recovery of domestic tourism in China will create a linkage effect for other economic sectors and bring greater vitality to China and even the global economy.

Shanghai, April 13, 2016/PRNewswire/-4moontwelveDay, the first to be Y Combinator Incubated China team Strikingly Officially released its China version product "Online" in Shanghai. SXL.CN”。"Online" is Strikingly The self-help website building tool released by the team specifically for the China market is designed to enable everyone to10Create a professional website that automatically matches all sizes of screens such as computers, tablets and mobile phones within minutes.

from100Dollars, to150Ten thousand dollars financing

2012yeareightMonths,23year Strikingly Chen Haisha, the founder of the company, is carrying a one-way ticket and100Dollars came to Silicon Valley. With two friends, Guo Dafeng and Bao Teng, at10In the one-room apartment of ㎡, we began to build the simplest self-help platform in the world.

After sleeping on the sofa for several months,Strikingly be selected Y Combinator, get from within two weeksSV　Angel,　Index　Ventures,　FundersClub andTop investment institutions such as innovation works 150Ten thousand dollars financing. In addition to letting three people not have to "share the same bed", this is more determined. Strikingly I have always believed that the power of the Internet will stimulate everyone’s potential, and every idea should have a chance to become a reality. Break the technical barriers of the Internet, so that everyone can10Create a website in minutes.

from10㎡, arrive200Countries

from YC After graduation,Strikingly The rapid development in Silicon Valley is not over. After replying to tens of thousands of user emails, Chen Haisha became a veritable "CEOChat tool ". This almost "stupid" demand survey and user feedback communication is Strikingly A tradition that we are proud of so far.Strikingly Even set up a special one called "Happiness Officer"team, to help users solve problems when using products, but also for the people and stories behind every website. And "without any programming technology and design experience, it can be used in10Create a professional website that automatically matches screens of all sizes, such as computers, tablets and mobile phones, in minutes.200Users in many countries and regions have been recognized.

As the chief product officer said slowly, "In Strikingly The great benefit of work is that you can always take advantage of your position to chat with all users. They like you or hate you. They tell you what is wrong or what you need, and then you will know that you are one step closer to a better website building tool. "

Different from the "one-hammer sale" of ordinary website construction services, right Strikingly And "online" users, it is not just a website that is created or used, but an Internet technology partner that keeps updating iterations every week and grows with the market and user needs.

To win the hearts of users, besides updating technology and developing products, it is important to pay sincere attention. Although the entrepreneurial process is hard, Chen Haisha also said that these will pay off. "Later, I received a birthday cake in a hotel in Turkey, ate and drank in a Japanese user’s home for a week, and received a letter from a Brazilian actor, thanking us for changing his life. In fact, I still have selfishness. These are the great achievements of starting a business. "

China market, "online" officially launched.

This may be the most tongue twister-like opening remarks of this year’s conference, but the experience of "online" is not "around" at all. It is minimalist, direct and WYSIWYG, which is the evaluation of this website building tool by most users and guests present.

"On-line" adhering to Strikingly The technology of building a website platform is based on, and more localized development has been done. In addition to moving the server to China, improving the overall access performance and supporting website filing, the "online" online mall function has been connected to Alipay, and it has also been deeply integrated with WeChat in the process of creating and sharing websites. The "on-line" website building technology enables users’ websites to automatically adapt to all access terminals, which is particularly important now that the mobile Internet traffic exceeds that of computers, especially in China.

When deciding to develop the independent China brand and product "Online", there were also friends in the circle who doubted whether "Silicon Valley Foreigners" would be acclimatized in the China market. Chen Haisha replied, "We are a China company, and we know China better than all the international platform products, and our team also stayed in Shanghai.threeYears ago, if you want to say that you are not acclimatized, in fact, you were worried that there would be more acclimatization in Silicon Valley. "

But perhaps in the China market, the most "dissatisfied" point has been overcome.Strikingly A very concise and clear Chinese name was given.　— It’s online

Good products will spread themselves.

2In June, Online released a beta version and invited a small number of seed users to try it out. The spread among users has made the "online" star users include Ant Financial, Nail,blackboxChina Training Camp,TeambitionGoddess evolution theory, etc. The positive comments from users also made the "online" team members very excited.

"The greater feature of’ online’ is to hide the powerful network technology, so that users can ignore the heavy back-end work and only focus on the website content itself. It may be too early now, but it is very close to the day when’ online’ becomes a’ revolutionary product’. "

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　—　Blackbox China creative training camp 　Zhou pinyi

"’online.’Is a very simple and practical website making tool, which can easily add third-party videos, greatly increasing the information content of the website and the visual appreciation brought by videos."

"Online has more powerful functions. If you want to create a unique website, come online!"

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　— Ant financial　 Recruit experts

Chen Haisha said："What we have solved has always been the most essential problem in the Internet age. Although the internet has made our life so convenient, we still need to find a supplier or programmer to go online. We want all brands or products, groups or individuals to focus on realizing their ideas, and let the matter of building a station go online. "

CCTV News:Regarding the economic data released by China in the first quarter, multinational experts said that the economic data of China in the first quarter was better than market expectations, which indicated that China’s economy was making great strides, and China’s economic prosperity and development not only benefited China, but also benefited the whole world.

Surab Gupta, a senior researcher at the Center for Sino-American Studies in the United States, said that China’s GDP in the first quarter increased by 4.5% year-on-year and 2.2% quarter-on-quarter, which is a good sign that China’s economy is making great strides, and China will have a bumper harvest year in 2023.

Surab Gupta, Senior Researcher, Center for Sino-American Studies, USA:What we are seeing now is that China is striding forward, and the economic development speed is faster than the market expectation. Frankly speaking, I think China’s economy will soon reach the speed of take-off. In terms of economic growth, 2023 will usher in a bumper year.

Vitol Gaspar, director of the Financial Affairs Department of the International Monetary Fund, said that China’s economy has maintained growth not only because it can adapt to the needs of development and carry out transformation, but also because it insists on the effective combination of expanding consumption and deepening supply-side structural reform.

Vitol Gaspar, Director of the Financial Affairs Department of the International Monetary Fund:I think that China has a very strong growth record in the past 45 years, and China has proved that rapid growth and development are extremely important, and it has indeed lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty. With the continuous expansion of China’s scale in the world economy, it is very important for China to give priority to the growth of domestic resources, which shows Chinese’s intelligence.

David Falstein, president of the George Bush Foundation for US-China Relations, said that China’s economy started well in 2023, which benefited from the reform and opening-up policy, and China’s economic achievements were also conducive to global economic development.

David Falstein, President of George Bush Foundation for US-China Relations:Under the reform and opening-up policy, China has obviously achieved success. From the economic point of view, China has been on the right path for a long time, and China has been creating prosperity, improving living environment and improving material conditions. I think it is in the interest of China and the global economy to continue on this path.

　　According to Voice of China: Recently, Voice of China continued to report a secondary vocational school in Henan — — There are some problems in Henan Polytechnic School, such as forging student lists to obtain state education funds and renting state assets for illegal profits. In this regard, the staff of the Henan Provincial Department of Finance said that the school had previously had some expenses that were not uniformly registered and accounted for in the accounting books set up according to law, and that the school had been punished for privately storing public funds.

　　The Henan Provincial Department of Education said that it had been investigating and verifying the forgery of the student status list to obtain education funds, but it was unable to provide reporters with the list of students used by the school to apply for per capita funding. In fact, in recent years, the problems of enrollment, charging and management of secondary vocational education are not uncommon. Then, how to supervise the chaos in secondary vocational education?

　　Forged the student list, rented the teaching building, and the funds fell into the private "small treasury"

　　Informed sources told reporters that in recent years, there have been many students who dropped out of school early without completing their studies, and the school information still shows that they are studying at school. Based on this, the school has obtained the education funds allocated by the province.

　　Insider: "But what does it mean that students are still registered as students, and they are still registered as students?" That is, as soon as he registered, he handed it to the Education Department. This is not registered, and then this list was handed over to the Finance Department, and this student was dialed. "

　　The school staff provided the reporter with a list of 118 students who dropped out of two colleges early, and the Voice of China reporter verified them one by one. All the students in this list dropped out of school for different reasons in less than one year. However, most of the students’ information shows that they are still in Henan Polytechnic School.

　　Reporter: "Have you been studying in this Henan Polytechnic School for 16 years?"

　　Lost students: "Yes."

　　Reporter: "So you haven’t been there for a while?"

　　Lost students: "About a year."

　　According to the funding basis of the per-student funding of vocational schools in Henan Province, full-time vocational schools allocate funds strictly according to the number of students’ status, and the subsidies for different majors such as arts and sciences range from 5,000 yuan to 7,000 yuan per person per year. For those students who dropped out of school early, but their school status is still in school, the school theoretically received per capita funding.

　　In addition, many school staff reported that the school’s income from renting state assets including the comprehensive teaching building was not recorded, and the principal set up a "small treasury" privately.

　　The number of forgers and the allocation are still being verified, and the private small treasury is fined 10,000 yuan.

　　In response to this matter, the Voice of China reporter contacted the Henan Provincial Department of Education many times. The relevant staff of the Department of Education responded that the relevant situation has been investigated and verified, but the Department of Education does not have a list of students provided by the school to apply for per capita funding, and the funding is the responsibility of the financial department. The reporter then contacted the Henan Provincial Department of Finance, and the staff of the Department of Finance said that the financial department allocated funds according to the data provided by the education department.

　　Staff of the Finance Department: "We still record the number of students provided by the education department into our budget system, and determine its quota according to the number of students."

　　In addition, the staff of the Henan Provincial Department of Finance said that an administrative penalty of 10,000 yuan had been imposed in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Expert: We should strengthen supervision and improve the funding system and methods.

　　In fact, in recent years, there have been incidents of false enrollment, arbitrary charges, and taking funds from secondary vocational education. In this regard, Wang Jianzhuang, executive dean and chief researcher of Henan Institute of Private Education, said that in addition to the main responsibility of the school, the living environment of secondary vocational schools, the utilitarian consciousness of individual schools and the official standard structure of vocational schools are all factors.

　　Wang Jianzhuang: "Because the competition for students is so fierce, some schools don’t run according to an educational law. Such a school, it tries to get funds through some improper means, and the per capita funding is the main source of funds for their school. Therefore, this will also have problems in system design, and this phenomenon will occur with some loopholes in supervision. "

　　Wang Jianzhuang believes that to completely change this situation, we need the joint efforts of the government, schools and other parties. While improving the quality of managers in secondary vocational schools, we should improve the funding system and methods, establish a mechanism to allocate funds to the extent that graduates serve the society, encourage the growth of high-quality secondary vocational education resources, and realize scientific development.

　　Wang Jianzhuang: "We use it to cultivate students’ other achievements, and its graduates serve the overall evaluation of society to allocate its funds in a planned way. For example, to evaluate a school and a secondary vocational school, there are 300 graduates this year. I will count the employment situation of your graduates through the graduates in the past five years, and I have an indicator of his contribution to the local economic and social development, and then I will give you the funds after this year in proportion, which is better. "

　　Voice of China will continue to pay attention to the progress of the follow-up investigation on this matter.

　　Yang Guang reporter Qian Cheng

　　On February 19th, thousands of anti-war activists in the United States held a rally in front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington. Protesters demanded that the United States stop inciting the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and cut US military spending. The picture shows a protester holding a slogan to cut military spending to attend the rally.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Jieshe

　　The White House recently announced the fiscal year 2024 budget, and plans to allocate 842 billion US dollars for the US Department of Defense, which is the highest military budget ever proposed by the US government. In addition, the budget also plans to inject capital into defense-related projects in other departments.

　　Experts pointed out that the fundamental purpose of the high US military expenditure is to maintain hegemony. Supported by high military expenditure, the United States continues to disrupt the world and bring instability to the world. The uncertainty of the external environment has become the reason for the United States to further increase its military spending, which has led to the United States falling into the strange circle of "the higher the military spending, the less safe it is."

　　The highest military expenditure in peacetime

　　According to the news released on the website of the US Department of Defense, the US government’s 2024 budget proposed to allocate 842 billion US dollars for the Pentagon. This amount is $26 billion higher than the military budget for fiscal year 2023 proposed by the US government and $100 billion higher than that for fiscal year 2022.

　　"The US government’s military budget in 2024 hit a record high." Today, the Russian TV website reported that at present, the US military expenditure has exceeded the sum of the military expenditures of the nine countries ranked next.

　　Reuters reported that in addition to the $842 billion allocated to the U.S. Department of Defense, the new budget also plans to allocate $44 billion for defense-related projects of the FBI, the U.S. Department of Energy and other institutions, which will bring the total defense-related budget of the United States in fiscal year 2024 to $886 billion, which is the highest defense budget proposed by the U.S. government in peacetime.

　　The website of National Defense magazine reported that $886 billion is expected to account for 3.2% of the US GDP in 2024 and 47% of the US federal government’s discretionary expenditure.

　　American military spending has been the highest in the world for many years. According to the data of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute in Sweden, during the 10 years from 2012 to 2021, the US military expenditure always ranked first in the world, accounting for 39% of the total global military expenditure in the past 10 years. In December 2022, the US House of Representatives passed the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2023, which stipulated that the US defense budget in 2023 was as high as 858 billion US dollars. This is the first time that US military expenditure has exceeded 800 billion US dollars.

　　McChord, Chief Financial Officer and Auditor-General of the US Department of Defense, recently told American media that the ratio of US military budget to GDP in 2024 is not the highest in history. The defense budget of the United States in the late Iraq war and Afghanistan war accounted for much more than 3.2% of GDP. He added that the US military expenditure during World War II once reached one third of GDP.

　　In order to maintain high military spending, the United States does not hesitate to empty its pockets. Recently, many foreign media have noticed that the financial health of the United States has declined. The national debt burden of the United States has now exceeded 31 trillion US dollars, far exceeding the total GDP of 25 trillion US dollars. According to the website of the US Defense News Weekly, Speaker of the US House of Representatives McCarthy promised to cut the federal budget by 130 billion US dollars to reduce the US debt burden, but neither the Senate nor the House of Representatives opposed the continued increase in military spending.

　　Reuters said that the US Congress will discuss the 2024 budget in the coming months. The US Congress may further increase military spending on the basis of the budget proposed by the White House.

　　"Still being false ‘ Hegemonic dream ’ Trapped "

　　According to the information published on the website of the White House, $842 billion includes $9.1 billion of targeted investment in the Pacific Deterrence Program of the US Department of Defense. The plan aims to strengthen the presence of the United States in the Pacific region. The new budget also proposes to provide $6 billion in aid to Ukraine. In addition, the new budget also stated that it would invest $2 billion to "make game-changing investments in the Indo-Pacific region".

　　In terms of weapons and equipment, the United States is also continuing to "burn money." Reuters said that the new budget proposed to invest a huge sum of US$ 145 billion in the weapons research and development program, specifically for developing long-range strike weapons such as hypersonic missiles and promoting the modernization of US military equipment.

　　The White House said in a statement that the 2024 military budget aims to "ensure American security" and strengthen cooperation with allies and partners to "meet urgent global challenges". Among them, "China" and "Russian" became the key words that frequently appeared in the statement.

　　"The fundamental purpose of the United States to maintain high military spending is to maintain its own hegemony." Yuan Zheng, deputy director and researcher of the American Institute of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the United States has always believed in the law of the jungle in the diplomatic field, believing that military power is an important pillar of American global hegemony, and firmly believes that if it wants to maintain its hegemonic position and enhance its so-called ability to intervene in international affairs, it must increase its investment in military spending.

　　"In recent years, the United States has returned its strategic focus to the so-called ‘ Competition among great powers ’ , regard China and Russian as the main ‘ Challenge ’ And ‘ Threat ’ , hope in the face of ‘ Strategic opponent ’ At the same time, it maintained a strong military deterrent, so it continued to increase military spending, which made the US military expenditure increase obviously. At the same time, the United States continued to provide military assistance to Ukraine, which led to the decline of ammunition stocks in the United States, and it was necessary to purchase more ammunition to make up for the vacancy, further pushing up US military expenditure. In addition, the inflation factor also has an impact on the rise of military spending. " Yuan Zheng said.

　　"In today’s world, from the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, the Iranian nuclear issue to the South China Sea dispute, there are many conflicts and disputes behind the United States." Zhou Fangyin, vice president of Guangdong Institute of International Strategic Studies, said, "The United States has always regarded military hegemony as the core means to achieve strategic goals and hopes to seek other interests with military superiority. At the same time, the United States also hopes to enhance its allies’ confidence in the United States and maintain the US-led alliance system by increasing military investment. "

　　"The United States is still being falsely ‘ Hegemonic dream ’ Trapped. " Recently, Andrew Bacevic, an honorary professor of international relations and history at Boston University, published an article on the bimonthly website of American Diplomacy, saying that American foreign policy agencies insist that the world needs more American military forces, and the fiasco of the Iraq war and the Afghan war has not stopped the United States from "betting" on military operations. For decades, America’s military misjudgment has wasted a lot of American wealth and sacrificed the lives of thousands of Americans. According to Brown University’s "War Cost Accounting" project, since the "September 11th" incident, the United States has spent about $8 trillion on global military operations, and the costs of these military operations far outweigh the gains.

　　American military spending remains high, and there is a military-industrial complex behind it. Reuters reported that the 2024 budget of the United States was the first budget that explicitly proposed to sign long-term contracts with American arms dealers for the procurement of missiles and other ammunition. In the past, such long-term contracts were only used for the purchase of aircraft and ships. According to the report, the new budget will benefit major US arms dealers such as Raytheon, Lockheed Martin, Lockdyne, Northrop Grumman and General Dynamics.

　　Zhou Fangyin said that the military-industrial complex composed of the US military, arms dealers, politicians and think tanks has strong political influence in the United States. In recent years, despite the economic downturn, increasing financial difficulties, and unhealthy government revenue and expenditure, the United States has maintained high military expenditures, which has already damaged the economic growth and competitiveness of the United States. However, due to the lobbying and encouragement of the military-industrial complex, the US government refused to cut military spending even if it cut other expenditures.

　　"There has always been a call to cut military spending in the United States, but in the end it often ends in vain. Obviously, there are huge interest groups behind it." Zhou Fangyin said.

　　A dangerous signal.

　　High military expenditure continues to support the US overseas military operations. Some American media found that from 1798 to 2022, the United States launched 469 military activities overseas, and only 251 times in the short period of more than 30 years since the end of the Cold War, far exceeding the sum of more than 190 years before the end of the Cold War. The targets of these military operations involve most countries in the world.

　　Stimulated by the new round of high military expenditure, the US military plan is more active. According to the website of the US Defense News Weekly, the funds allocated to the US Department of Energy in the new US budget in 2024 will provide a "strong technical and engineering foundation" for the trilateral security partnership between the United States, Britain and Australia. A few days ago, the United States, Britain and Australia just announced a new nuclear submarine cooperation plan, and the nuclear proliferation behavior of the three countries has taken another dangerous step.

　　Yuan Zheng said that the United States believes in force and is obsessed with increasing military spending and enhancing its ability to intervene abroad. This concept violates the purposes of the UN Charter and the basic norms of international relations based on international law, and runs counter to the trend of world peace and development. At present, on the basis of its strong military strength, the United States is still increasing its expenditure on weapons research and development and procurement, and promoting the modernization of its military equipment, which is a dangerous signal to other countries. This move will stimulate the arms race, aggravate international tensions and undermine the global strategic balance.

　　"The United States has greatly increased its military spending, which has also made the relationship between major powers even more tense." Yuan Zheng said, "The United States regards China and Russia as its main strategic competitors, engages in proxy war behind the Ukrainian crisis, tries to bring down and consume Russia, and constantly uses the situation in the South China Sea and the Taiwan Strait to fully contain China. These acts seriously endanger regional peace and security and bring instability to the world, which is by no means a good thing for global strategic stability. "

　　In the new budget, the United States also proposes to "strengthen democracy and promote human rights on a global scale". To this end, the budget will provide more than 3.4 billion US dollars for "strengthening free and independent media; Combating corruption, strengthening democracy, and defending free and fair elections and political processes.

　　The bimonthly website of American Diplomacy published an article entitled "The Root of Washington’s Addiction to Force", saying that the United States has developed the inertia of interfering in international affairs. During the Cold War, under the banner of national security, the United States supported coups, intervened in elections and secretly took military action around the world. After the end of the Cold War, the old habits of the United States were still deeply rooted, and they began to call themselves "leaders of the free world" and continued to intervene under the banner of "protecting human rights and promoting democracy".

　　Zhou Fangyin said that the United States is currently caught in a vicious circle of military expansion. On the one hand, in the name of safeguarding world security, the United States has greatly increased its military expenditure and created contradictions and conflicts around the world. On the other hand, in order to intervene and intervene in these conflicts, the United States needs huge financial support, thus further increasing its military expenditure. For many years, the United States has been trapped in this cycle.

　　"Since World War II, the United States has always been the most powerful country in the world. If the United States really wants to promote world security, it can make achievements in many fields. However, the interest of the United States has never been to promote world peace and security, but to expand its international influence, suppress its strategic opponents and safeguard its global hegemony. As a result, it has not only added instability and uncertainty to the world, but also made the United States pay a high price. The United States has always believed that there are enemies and insecurity outside, so it has continuously strengthened its military investment, thus stepping into the strange circle of arrogance. " Zhou Fangyin said. (Reporter Lin Zihan)

　　On June 11th, the reporter learned from the People’s Government of Songbei District in Harbin that the investigation team of "Private Demolition of Load-bearing Walls" in Limin Academy Community invited nine national authoritative experts, including China Academy of Engineering, to form an expert group to make a special demonstration on the safety appraisal and repair scheme of the building structure, and formed an expert group’s opinion that the technical work procedures such as testing, monitoring, appraisal and repair scheme preparation are reasonable, the content is comprehensive, and the analysis and appraisal results are credible.

　　After the incident, Songbei District entrusted national and provincial authoritative professional institutions to comprehensively carry out related technical work such as building structure detection, deformation monitoring and structural safety appraisal, and formulated a repair plan.

　　First, the National Construction Engineering Quality Inspection and Testing Center of China Academy of Building Research was entrusted to carry out comprehensive inspection on Building B of Limin Academy Community, and 248 houses were checked one by one. After verification, the total number of vertical load-bearing wall members on each floor of Unit 2, Building B of Limin Academy Community is 50, with a total cross-sectional area of 42.98 square meters. In the decoration construction, part of the wall of one component was demolished, with a cross-sectional area of about 0.48 square meters, accounting for 1.12% of the total cross-sectional area of the load-bearing wall of this floor, and the other walls were non-load-bearing walls. The test results show that 248 houses in Building B have not found any stress cracks in structural members, and all the cracks that can be seen are located in the infilled wall or the interface with the structure, which does not affect the structural safety.

　　Second, the Heilongjiang Institute of Cold Building Science was entrusted to monitor the deformation of the building. The continuous monitoring for 30 days showed that the data of each monitoring point were within the allowable value of the national standard, and no abnormality was found.

　　The third is to entrust Harbin Institute of Technology Engineering Testing Co., Ltd. to carry out the safety appraisal of the building structure, which shows that the whole structure is safe and stable except for the structural members adjacent to the demolition site, and it can meet the requirements of safe use after repair.

　　Fourth, the architectural design and research institute of Harbin Institute of Technology was entrusted to make a restoration plan based on the appraisal report.

　　Recently, an expert group composed of nine national authoritative experts, including academicians of China Academy of Engineering, national engineering survey and design masters, main compilers and examiners of national general codes, conducted a special demonstration on the safety appraisal and repair scheme of structures after illegal demolition. The expert group conducted on-site investigation and listened to the special reports from the testing unit, monitoring unit, appraisal unit, original design unit and restoration design unit. After questioning and discussion, the expert group’s opinion was formed: the temporary measures taken against the illegal removal of shear walls were timely and effective, ensuring that the structure was in a safe and controllable state at the disposal stage; The technical work procedures such as detection, monitoring, appraisal, design calculation and analysis, and preparation of repair scheme are reasonable and comprehensive, and the analysis and appraisal results are credible; It is reasonable and feasible to adopt the standard not lower than that at the time of construction to implement the restoration.

　　After verification, the picture of the gables of the building passing through the big cracks in the network was previously transmitted, and the building of Building B in the non-Limin Academy Community was a network picture quoted from the media.

　　It is understood that the residents of Unit 2, Building B of Limin Academy Community have been temporarily resettled, and 15 working groups have been set up in Songbei District to ensure the residents’ living services, and the first-class construction enterprises in the province will be entrusted to start the restoration construction. Songbei Branch of Harbin Public Security Bureau took criminal compulsory measures against five people, including the lessees Zhang and Ma Mouxin, the constructors Chang Moujiu and Liu Mouping, and the manager of the property company Zhang, who were suspected of negligently endangering public safety by dangerous means. Zhu Mobin, the owner of the house involved, and the property company will be severely punished according to the upper limit. The case is currently under further investigation. The Supervision Committee of the Harbin Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection has carried out investigation on the related problems existing in this incident.

　　(Headquarters reporter Wang Haijun)