On January 28th, the Emergency Management Department of Henan Province released typical cases of production safety accidents in 2020 in the whole province, and sorted out and analyzed 10 production safety accidents, so as to promote all localities, departments and enterprises to learn the lessons from accidents, be prepared for danger in times of peace, sound the alarm bell and compact their safety responsibilities.

　　It is understood that in 2020, all levels, departments and relevant units in the province will co-ordinate safety precautions and COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, achieving a "three declines" in the total number of accidents, deaths and major accidents, and no serious accidents occurred throughout the year.

　　01

　　Xinyang Pingqiao District Fuxin Mining Co., Ltd. "3 13" was a major water leakage accident.

　　At 3: 20 on March 13, 2020, a water seepage accident occurred in the second mining area of fluorite mine in Dashiling integrated mining area of Fuxin Mining Co., Ltd., Pingqiao District, Xinyang City, causing 7 deaths and a direct economic loss of 9.37 million yuan.

　　Direct cause: illegal blasting operation in Fuxin mining industry caused a large amount of water in goaf to break into roadway, causing water seepage.

　　The main lessons are as follows: First, Fuxin Mining Co., Ltd. carried out cross-border mining, failed to carry out construction and production as designed, failed to install many safety facilities as required, and built some roadways without design; The daily safety management is chaotic, and the regulations on hidden danger investigation, taking classes to go down the well, water prevention and control, safety training and holding certificates are not implemented, and underground projects are contracted out in violation of regulations. Second, the storage and use of blasting equipment of Pingqiao District Civil Explosive Equipment Franchise Co., Ltd. did not meet the requirements, and Henan Xiangtai Safety Evaluation Co., Ltd. issued an evaluation report of "meeting the safety production conditions" when the infrastructure project did not meet the design and the safety facilities were not perfect. Third, the district mine management office failed to check the acceptance of resumption of work and production, and neglected illegal mining and cross-border mining; The district emergency bureau urged the investigation and management of hidden dangers to be ineffective; The Minggang Branch of the Municipal Public Security Bureau did not find that civil explosives were not recycled, used or stored according to regulations; Xingji Town Government’s safety supervision power is weak, and there are blind spots in its work. The district committee and district government are ineffective in supervising and guiding the management of mineral resources exploitation and safety production.

　　02

　　The "4 18" major suffocation accident occurred in Shenghefu construction site in Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City.

　　At 17: 00 on April 18th, 2020, when the earthwork was dumped at the construction site of Shenghefu in Yuanyang County, an earthwork was buried and suffocated, resulting in the death of four children and a direct economic loss of 4.85 million yuan.

　　Direct cause: the construction unit dumped earthwork and buried four children without command, causing an accident.

　　The main lessons: First, the safety rules and regulations of the construction unit Qunying Company are not perfect, education and training are not in place, full-time security officers are not equipped as required, and safety protection facilities and warning signs are not set on the job site; The site management of Zhongfu Company, the construction unit, was chaotic, and it borrowed the qualification for construction, dismembered the contracted project in violation of regulations, and organized the construction without obtaining the construction permit and safety and quality supervision procedures. Second, the county urban management bureau did not find that the unlicensed construction behavior of enterprises was not stopped and investigated. The Housing and Construction Bureau only issued a rectification notice for the unlicensed construction behavior and failed to hand it over according to the regulations, resulting in the illegal behavior not being stopped and investigated in time. Third, the public opinion control and on-site control of relevant departments are weak, which has a great negative impact.

　　03

　　The "5 28" major poisoning and suffocation accident occurred in the rainwater connection project of Rongxiao Road in Xinxiang City.

　　At 19: 13 on May 28, 2020, a hydrogen sulfide poisoning suffocation accident occurred in the manhole of the rainwater connection project at the intersection of Dongming Avenue and Rongxiao East Road in Xinxiang, causing three deaths and direct economic losses of 3.62 million yuan.

　　Direct cause: the construction unit violated the rules and regulations, and the workers did not take effective protective measures, which led to poisoning and suffocation, and the consequences of blind rescue expanded.

　　Main lessons: First, the specification of "ventilation first, then detection, then operation" was not implemented, isolated respiratory protective equipment was not equipped as required, safety ropes were not used as required, and casualties were enlarged due to blind rescue. Second, the construction unit Xinjian Company has no construction qualification and no safety production license to undertake labor service operations in violation of regulations, and the on-site management is chaotic, education and training are not in place, and the downhole personnel are not qualified for operation; Xinxiang Municipal Company, the construction unit, subcontracted the engineering labor service operations to units that did not have the qualification for subcontracting, and the safety management system was not perfect, and education and training were not in place. Third, the Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development "blacked out" the supervision of subordinate units’ projects, and did not conscientiously perform the duties of inspection and inspection of construction projects.

　　04

　　The "June 22nd" explosion accident of Min ‘an Blasting Service Co., Ltd. in Luanchuan County, Luoyang City.

　　At 14: 49 on June 22, 2020, after the blasting operation of Guoxiang marble mine in Luanchuan County, the remaining explosives were stored in an abandoned cave in Heigou Formation, Bailu Village, Luanchuan Township, Luanchuan County, and exploded, causing the mountain to collapse, resulting in two deaths and one missing, with a direct economic loss of 11.59 million yuan.

　　Direct cause: explosion caused by illegal storage of explosives and improper operation by operators.

　　The main lessons: First, Luanchuan Min ‘an Blasting Service Co., Ltd. illegally set up temporary explosive storage points in caves with unsafe conditions in the mining area, and arranged unqualified personnel to carry civil explosives. Lack of safety management system, illegal attachment of blasting operators, chaotic management of explosives, and unclear collection and flow of explosives; Luanchuan Guoxiang Marble Mine Co., Ltd. was lax in safety management, used personnel without blasting license to operate, and failed to return the remaining explosives after blasting as required. Second, the county public security bureau failed to crack down on the unlicensed production, operation, transportation, trading and use of explosives, neglected the supervision of the qualifications of blasting workers, and the examination and approval of explosives was unreasonable; The county science and technology bureau failed to perform its supervision and management duties according to the government division of labor; The county emergency bureau failed to perform its duties of supervision and inspection in time.

　　05

　　The "June 27" drainage reconstruction project of Huanglong industrial cluster in Xiangfu District, Kaifeng City was seriously poisoned and suffocated.

　　At 14: 25 on June 27th, 2020, a poisoning and suffocation accident occurred in the rainwater integrated pumping station of the drainage reconstruction project in Huanglong Industrial Cluster, Xiangfu District, Kaifeng City, resulting in three deaths and direct economic losses of 2.25 million yuan.

　　Direct cause: the construction unit violated the rules and regulations, did not take effective protective measures to cause accidents, and blindly rescued the consequences.

　　Main lessons: First, the operators failed to detect and ventilate, failed to equip with isolated respiratory protective equipment and use safety ropes as required, and failed to take protective measures for blind rescue. Second, Henan Lin Run Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. has no full-time safety officer, and the qualifications of the project manager and safety officer of the office located in different places (Kaifeng) are illegally linked, failing to perform on-site duties, and the safety management organization is nominal and the safety management is lacking. Third, the District Housing and Construction Bureau failed to supervise and guide enterprises as required, and the Huanglong Industrial Cluster in Xiangfu District lacked inspection and supervision over the safety work of its subordinate departments.

　　06

　　The "7 18" suffocation accident of Min Nong Noodle Products Co., Ltd. in Wuzhi County, Jiaozuo City.

　　At 18: 00 on July 18th, 2020, a production worker fell into a starch settling tank in Jiaozuo Bennong Noodle Products Co., Ltd., Zhangcaiyuan Village, Zhandian Town, Wuzhi County, killing six people.

　　Direct cause: an employee fell into a material tank for poisoning and suffocation due to illegal operation, and the consequences were enlarged due to blind rescue.

　　The main lessons: First, Jiaozuo Bennong Noodle Products Co., Ltd. did not produce illegally without permission, did not organize hidden dangers investigation, lacked safety management system and safety training, and did not carry out the instructions of relevant departments to stop production without authorization. Second, Zhangcaiyuan Village illegally rents non-construction land; The county market supervision bureau failed to implement the responsibilities of "three controls and three musts", failed to carry out "cracking down on illegal activities", failed to seriously verify the situation of unlicensed production enterprises found in inspections, and failed to report and report according to regulations; County Natural Resources Bureau failed to supervise the illegal use of land. Third, there are a large number of hidden dangers and violations of laws and regulations in "small, scattered and chaotic" enterprises, and the conditions for safe production are seriously insufficient. Most of them are labor-intensive enterprises, which are easy to cause mass deaths and injuries.

　　07

　　The "July 30" fire accident occurred in Ruyi mattress curtain wholesale store in Luyi County, Zhoukou City.

　　At 05: 30 on July 30, 2020, a fire accident occurred in Ruyi Mattress Curtain Wholesale Store in Gaoji Township, Luyi County. The fire area was about 176 square meters, causing five deaths and direct property losses of 209,000 yuan.

　　Direct cause: The electrical circuit fault ignited the color steel board house and the surrounding combustible materials to produce toxic gas, which led to the poisoning and suffocation of the illegal residents.

　　The main lessons: First, Ruyi Mattress Curtain Wholesale Store violated the rules of "three-in-one" operation, illegally arranged for family members to stay in the business premises, did not set up an escape route in the store, stored a large number of flammable materials such as polyurethane sponge to block the evacuation route, and the wiring was not standardized. Second, the village Committee, the police station and the township emergency office repeatedly found that the store’s stacked goods blocked the safety exit and illegally occupied people, issued a rectification notice to follow up and urge the rectification to be inadequate, and failed to hand it over to the fire rescue department for investigation; The township natural resources management center and the comprehensive law enforcement office did not investigate and deal with the illegal construction of color steel board houses. Third, the government of the township party committee failed to establish a fire station and a 24-hour full-time and part-time emergency rescue team as required, and was not equipped with fire rescue equipment, so the emergency response was unprofessional, untimely and unscientific. Fourth, major fire hazards such as illegal "all-in-one" places and color steel board houses exist in large numbers in rural market towns.

　　08

　　"8 6" liquefied gas leakage poisoning suffocation accident in Yinji steamed bun shop, Baiyang Town, Yiyang County, Luoyang City

　　At 7: 00 a.m. on August 6th, liquefied gas leaked from the facade of Yinji Steamed Mofang in baiyang village District, Baiyang Town, Yiyang County, killing three people and injuring one.

　　The direct cause: insufficient combustion of liquefied gas in the steam engine of Zhengmofang produced carbon monoxide and accumulated, resulting in one person being poisoned and suffocated, and two people being poisoned and suffocated one after another due to improper rescue.

　　The main lessons: First, the operator of Yinji Steaming Workshop illegally installed a gas steam engine in the closed room where people lived, and found that the rescue was not timely after people were poisoned. Second, the town government, market supervision, gas management, public security and other departments are not in place in safety publicity and education, and the investigation of hidden dangers is not comprehensive, and the investigation and punishment of unlicensed business behavior is weak, and the law enforcement supervision of individual operators is lacking.

　　09

　　The "9.23" major road traffic accident in Yuzhou section of provincial highway S235 Xuchang City.

　　At 7: 56 on September 23, 2020, a road traffic accident occurred in Bailong Village, Huashi Town, Yuzhou Section of S235 Provincial Highway, killing 4 people and injuring 14 others.

　　Direct causes: the minibus was overloaded and did not follow the traffic rules, and the braking distance of the large truck exceeded the specified requirements due to poor braking system. The two causes interacted to cause an accident.

　　The main lessons: First, Dongsheng Kindergarten in Huashi Town, Yuzhou City has no personnel of safety management system and no responsibility system for hidden dangers investigation, and long-term use of non-standard school buses to pick up students; Qinyang Hongqi Automobile Transportation Co., Ltd. and Qinyang Haoyu Logistics Co., Ltd. are affiliated to operate, but their legal representatives and actual controllers are not qualified for posts, and their training records are falsified. Second, the municipal education body, public security traffic control, highways, etc. are not serious about the daily supervision of rural schools to pick up and drop off students’ vehicles, failing to find and investigate the long-term use of non-compliant school buses to pick up students and serious overcrowding, and failing to find and correct the lack of safety warning signs and unclear signs at accident intersections. Third, the problem of private cars serving as school buses in rural schools exists in large numbers, and the problem of coordinated supervision by departments is prominent.

　　10

　　"11 20" major road traffic accident in Huaibin County, Xinyang City

　　At 5 o’clock on November 20, 2020, Xie Songsong drove the heavy dump truck KQ3062 from Anhui to the 930KM+750M section along the National Highway 220, and rushed into the funeral crowd in Wutong Village, Zhangzhuang Township, killing 9 people and injuring 4 others.

　　Direct cause: The driver drives a truck with substandard braking system, speeding, and fails to observe the road surface and take improper measures, resulting in an accident.

　　The main lessons: First, the rules and regulations of Anhui Fuyang Songbai Logistics Co., Ltd. are not perfect, the driver safety education and vehicle maintenance records are falsified, and the important links of safety management are missing. Second, Fuyang yingdong district Highway Transportation Management Office, Fuyang Traffic Police Detachment No.3 Brigade and Huaibin County Traffic Police Brigade failed to perform their duties of safety supervision, and failed to investigate and deal with illegal acts of accident enterprises in time. Third, the Party Committee and Government of Zhangzhuang Township in Huaibin County failed to effectively carry out road traffic safety publicity, and failed to find and stop the behavior of burying coffins after cremation, burning a lot of paper, affecting traffic sight and occupying roads illegally. (Text/Yin Xinyu)

　　Nanfang Daily News (Reporter/Gao Xiaoping, Wei Hongquan) The first A-class car equipped with intelligent cockpit and reversing AEB function, a new car can have 50 color scheme options… On November 15, the 22nd Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition opened, "New Energy Brother" BYD, GAC Group, popular "new power" XPeng Motors and "technology hegemony" Dongfeng Nissan and other Guangdong enterprises formed a "local army", with a full "black technology" one by one, seeking new growth in the increasingly fierce market competition.

　　According to the data of the Passenger Association, the penetration rate of domestic new energy vehicles reached 52.9% in October this year, an increase of 15 percentage points over the same period last year. "BYD, the world champion of new energy vehicles", and the eye-catching slogans inside and outside the auto exhibition hall attracted the attention of many visitors. This year, BYD for the first time bought the entire 2.1 exhibition hall, focusing on displaying its brands such as Looking Up Automobile, Dengshi Automobile, and Equation Leopard Automobile.

　　At a time when the competition of new energy vehicles is becoming more and more fierce, BYD continues to refresh the speed of the industry. In July and September this year, BYD’s 8 million and 9 million new energy vehicles were rolled off the production line respectively. Recently, BYD Chairperson and President Wang Chuanfu said that on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the establishment of the BYD brand, the company is about to usher in the 10 million new energy vehicles rolled off the production line.

　　Guangdong has become an important support for China’s new energy vehicle production system. Data show that in the first three quarters of this year, Guangdong Province produced 2.2795 million new energy vehicles, and 1 out of every 4 new energy vehicles came from Guangdong.

　　BYD not only leads in the production of new energy vehicles, but also continues to break through in intelligent technology. The BYD "Xia" displayed on site is equipped with a cool "black technology" – AR projection side sliding door and tailgate function: in the locked state, close to the side sliding door or tailgate, AR projection automatically opens, and you can "open the door in the air" by tapping the flash icon with your foot, bringing users a comprehensive and convenient car experience and making life more ceremonial.

　　Whenever there is a large-scale auto show, the companies that "fight at home" are often the most active. Similar to BYD, GAC Group also covers the entire exhibition hall, and its GAC Toyota, GAC Honda, and GAC Aian all launch new energy products during the auto show. GAC Group General Manager Feng Xingya announced a three-year "Panyu Action": by 2027, the independent brand will account for more than 60% of the group’s total sales, challenging the independent brand to sell 2 million vehicles.

　　In order to achieve this goal, in the next three years, GAC’s own brand will launch 22 new models, of which 7 will be launched in 2025, covering all mainstream new energy power forms such as pure electric, extended range, and plug-in hybrid. Technically, GAC Trumpchi will cooperate with Huawei to launch three series of new mid-to-high-end SUVs, MPVs, and sedans, all equipped with Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving technology.

　　Behind the gradual increase in the penetration rate of new energy vehicles is the accelerating popularity of intelligent driving. XPeng Motors’ new brand MONA series debuted at the Guangzhou Auto Show. In order to better meet the pursuit of personalization by young consumers, Xiaopeng MONA M03 launched an official color change service, providing users with more than 50 customized color schemes. He Xiaopeng, chairperson of XPeng Motors, revealed that since the launch of Xiaopeng MONA M03, sales have exceeded 10,000 units for two consecutive months. Production capacity increased by 40% in November, and plans to increase the monthly production capacity target to 20,000 units before the Spring Festival next year.

　　Ten years ago, 1 out of every 10 cars sold in the country was produced in Guangdong; now, 1 out of every 4 new energy vehicles in the country is made in Guangdong. In the face of the competition, Guangdong has accumulated resources and accelerated gearshifts, forming a new energy automobile industry development pattern led by Guangzhou and Shenzhen and the industrial chain of the Greater Bay Area urban agglomeration. A world-class new energy automobile industry cluster has begun to emerge.

　　[Home of the car News] On July 19th,east winddaily outputbrand-newsylphyOfficially listed. The new car has two options in terms of power: 1.6L and 1.8L. According to the configuration difference, there will be eight models with the price range of.119,000 to 169,000 yuan; In addition, there are also listed at the same timesylphyClassic model, which is only equipped with 1.6Lengine, divided into four models. The price range is99,800-120,800 yuan. See the table below for the specific price:

　　As we all know,sylphyIt is a product with comfort and large space as its selling point, and it is brand-new today.sylphyAt the same time, the new car has been improved and upgraded in terms of styling design, configuration and power. Now standing in front of us is a product that has undergone a comprehensive transformation.

●　 New car characteristics

Brand-new modeling design makes the visual effect more dynamic.

　　After adopting a brand-new design, brand-newsylphyShow a dynamic visual effect. The new car adopts a brand-new family-style grille design, and also has details such as an "X"-shaped front face, arrow headlights and a generous bumper. In terms of the rear, brand newsylphyA two-color taillight is used to match the color, and the shape echoes the headlight group. In addition, the small tail designed at the rear of the new car also brings dynamic visual effects. It can be said that compared with the old models, it is brand new.sylphyIt’s a makeover and rejuvenation.

Brand-new interior design makes the visual effect more stereoscopic.

　　In the interior design, brand newsylphyThe center console is outlined by multiple curves, and the visual effect highlights three-dimensional. At the same time, the new car also adopts the central control panel with layered design, and the layout of the functional area is very clear, which is more convenient for the driver to operate.

Good space and soft seats continue to focus on comfort.

　　brand-newsylphyThe soft sofa-like seat design also appears in the newsylphyThrough the design of space and comfortable seats, the brand-newsylphyContinue to maintain the comfort characteristics like home.

●　 New car information

The size is slightly changed compared with the old models, but the wheelbase of 2700mm continues.

　　In terms of body size, compared with the old models, it is brand new.sylphyThe width of is increased by 60mm, while the height is decreased by 15mm. However, that 2700mmwheelbase (of a vehicle)Still keep it, we have this size in the old model.sylphyI have a deep understanding in the world that you can find a very suitable sitting position in the car.

There are more comfortable configurations, and the performance of high-profile models is more abundant.

　　Configuration, brand newsylphyEcoDrive energy-saving driving assistant, intelligent key system, driving computer, self-luminous instrument panel and leather are standard.Multifunction steering wheel、Mirror heating、Automatic air conditioning, rear air conditioning air outlet, fourairbagAnd high-fidelity audio, etc., while the high-profile models are also equipped with a reversing image system, a satellite navigation system, andCARWINGS zhihang++system, etc. It can be said that compared with the current model, it is brand new.sylphyIt has indeed enriched a lot in configuration.

The 1.8L+ power combination appeared for the first time, and 1.6L power was also available.

　　Dynamically, brand newsylphyWill be equipped with the new 1.8Lengine(MRA8DE), maximum outputpower139 horsepower, peaktwist momentUp to 174N·m, the transmission part matches XTRONIC. CVTContinuously variable transmission, this power system is also used for the first time.sylphyOn the model. Not only that, it’s brand newsylphyAnd 1.6LengineOptional, its maximum outputpower126 horsepower, maximumtwist momentIt is 154 n m. howeversylphyThe classic model is equipped with the same 1.6L as the old one.engine, maximum outputpower117 horsepower, maximumtwist moment153N·m。

●　 Editor’s note:

　　For a long time, with its calm appearance, spacious space and good fuel economy,sylphyMaintain a high sales volume in the market. And this time it’s brand newsylphyandsylphyThe launch of two classic products at the same time allows us to see the development trend of different markets through their characteristics. It can be said that in the future,sylphySeries products can still maintain a good market share.

　　Dongguan Dongfeng South Guantai Specialty Store
　　Tel: 400-887-0769
　　Address: No.172, Zhouxi Section, Guantai Road, Nancheng District, Dongguan

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Daxing Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-22672318
　　Address: Shangshanmen Village, Niu Shan Management District, Guanchang Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan.

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Guanzhang Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-83523035
　　Address: Fuzhushan Road, Guanzhang Road, Liaobu Town, Dongguan

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Dongyi Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-85199966
　　Address: Section 5 of Baisha, Humen, Guantai Avenue, Dongguan (next to National Highway 107)

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongshen Guanlong Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-81389981
　　Address: No.155, Xihu East Road, Shilong Town, Dongguan

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Dongxing Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-85038200
　　Address: Santun Road, houjie town, Guantai Road, Dongguan

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Dongshen Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-87700811
　　Address: next to the traffic police squadron of Dongshen Highway, Zhangmutou Town, Dongguan

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Jinmei Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-89926666
　　Address: Junction of Huancheng Road and Changlang Avenue, Jinmei Village, changping town, Dongguan.

　　Dongfeng Nissan Dongguan Dongfeng South Long Ping Specialty Store
　　Tel: 0769-82097333
　　Address: No.218 Longping West Road, Fenggang Town, Dongguan

　　Dongguan Daxing automobile trading co., ltd
　　Tel: 0769-22661228
　　Address: Daxing Automobile Building, Changtai Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan

Tess Extended Life Model Y is a pure electric vehicle produced by Tesla, which has excellent performance and comfortable driving experience. This car has a long cruising range and low energy consumption, which is very suitable for home use. In 2024, the manufacturer’s guide price of TESS extended battery life Model Y starts from 249,900 yuan, and the specific price may vary depending on the configuration and region. This car has always performed very well in the market and has been loved by many consumers. If you are interested in this car, I suggest you pay attention to the local Tesla dealers for more preferential information and test drive opportunities.

　　In 2024, Spring Festival travel rush will start from January 26th and end on March 5th, with a total of 40 days. Tickets for the first day of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 (January 26th) will be on sale on January 12th (this Friday). Passengers who need to buy tickets can know the details and billing time through the China Railway 12306 website and the "Railway 12306" mobile phone client, so as to avoid the risks of ticket increase and personal information disclosure.

　　Opening time

　　The legal holidays for the Spring Festival in 2024 are from February 10th to February 17th, and the train tickets are pre-sold 15 days in advance.

　　New Year’s Eve train tickets (February 9th)-on sale on January 26th.

　　Train tickets for New Year’s Day (February 10th)-on sale on January 27th.

　　Train tickets for the second day of the Lunar New Year (February 11th)-on sale on January 28th.

　　Train tickets for the third day of New Year’s Day (February 12)-on sale on January 29.

　　Train tickets for the fourth day of the Lunar New Year (February 13th)-on sale on January 30th.

　　New Year’s Eve train tickets (February 14th)-on sale on January 31st.

　　12306 new ticket purchasing function goes online.

　　the other day

　　Railway 12306 mobile phone client

　　Introduce the pre-filling of ticket purchase requirements and

　　Two new functions of train ticket starting and reminding subscription

　　How to operate specifically?

　　Read a picture

　　↓↓↓

　　On January 10th, 12306 mobile client launched the function of booking tickets for students and migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Since 0: 00 on January 10th, the mobile phone client of Railway 12306 has launched the function of booking tickets for students and migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush. Eligible travelers and friends can book round-trip train tickets in Spring Festival travel rush through the mobile phone client zone of Railway 12306, which is a convenient measure for Railway 12306 to ensure the travel of key groups in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Guide to booking tickets for students and migrant workers

　　Comprehensive China Railway WeChat and CCTV News

Cartography: Wang Zheping

Core reading

In 2020, China’s foreign trade will overcome the adverse effects of the epidemic, and it is expected to achieve the goal of "promoting stability and improving quality" throughout the year, showing that China’s economy is full of resilience.

In Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, a number of local policies have been issued to support foreign trade enterprises to protect orders and expand the market, so as to promote the rapid stabilization of exports. From here, we can see that the national foreign trade continues to develop well.

This New Year’s Day, Xie Yong, a Zhejiang foreign trade dealer, has been working overtime.

"The foreign trade list has been scheduled for March and April, and foreign customers have been calling these days, busy!" As the distributor responsible for the product sales of Zhejiang Taizhou Zhengli Electric Co., Ltd., Xie Yong obviously felt that the foreign trade export was rapidly stabilizing.

At present, in Taizhou, Xie Yong is not the only dealer who is rushing around. According to the recent statistics of Taizhou Customs, in the first three quarters of 2020, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou (export scale below 100 million yuan) was -20.3%, 0.6% and 1.9% respectively. After a sharp decline in the first quarter, it stopped falling and stabilized in the second quarter, and it has steadily rebounded in the third quarter. In November, it hit a new high in export volume and growth rate in 2020-8.99 billion yuan, an increase of 49.6%.

Orders grew rapidly and foreign trade continued to improve.

While going to the production workshop to keep an eye on the progress, we have to contact foreign agents to inform the progress of the order. Recently, the agent responsible for the sales of automobile shock absorbers in Sanmen County, Taizhou City has been very busy on behalf of the Red Army. Every two or three days, foreign dealers contact Dai Hongjun by email or video, asking him to feedback the market customer demand.

"We have distributors in more than 100 countries and regions such as Europe and America. In order to let them know the production situation of orders for the first time, the company specially opened a 24-hour service hotline to provide order inquiry service." Dai Hongjun told reporters, "Since July 2020, foreign trade orders of enterprises have increased. Since August, it has basically maintained a growth rate of about 50% every month! Now, the order we received has been scheduled for several months. "

Haiyao Arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. is located in Yuanqiao Town, huangyan district, specializing in holiday gifts and home accessories. Zheng Jing, foreign trade business manager of the enterprise, said: "Since July and August last year, old customers have started to place orders at the end of next year. In the past few months, the list has reached the first and second quarters of 2021. "

During the interview, many dealers said: Based on the sales performance of the whole year in 2020, the recovery of foreign trade at the end of the year has made up for the decline in performance at the beginning of the year. "As far as the situation of the whole year is concerned, it is basically the same as in previous years." For the rapid recovery of foreign trade business, dealers believe that the overall situation should be attributed to factors such as significant achievements in domestic epidemic prevention and control and rapid resumption of work and production.

The number of bank loans to foreign trade enterprises is a barometer reflecting the foreign trade situation. It is understood that in recent months, Taizhou Office of Zhejiang Rural Credit Cooperatives has issued loans exceeding 3.6 billion yuan to foreign trade enterprises in the city. Jin Shijiang, the main person in charge of Taizhou office, said: "Recently, the financing needs of many enterprises and distributors are soaring, and we have launched the’ GATT loan’ business. Dealers can use the export declaration form as the basis for loans, and many dealers are very enthusiastic about applying."

Introduce a combination policy to help enterprises guarantee orders.

In the past six months, the biggest feeling of Li Yi, the dealer, is the change in the way of business negotiation. In the past, Li often flew in the sky, talked face to face with customers everywhere, and then finalized the contract order. Now, his way of negotiation has changed from offline to online, and business negotiations are conducted through the Internet. "Online interviews are convenient, fast and sincere."

What benefits Li is the "internet plus Foreign Trade" model recently explored by Taizhou. Taizhou helps foreign trade enterprises to expand the market and grab orders by means of "cloud display", "cloud negotiation" and "cloud docking", and reduces the impact of the epidemic on all aspects of distribution. In 2020, Taizhou organized 47 online exhibitions and established Taizhou’s "Cloud Exhibition" platform. At present, it has settled in more than 600 enterprises, creating a comprehensive exhibition platform integrating regional brand promotion, global procurement and online negotiation.

In addition to making good use of the new format and new model, Taizhou has successively launched a set of measures to stabilize foreign trade.

Taizhou has established a special coordination mechanism and set up a special export class to co-ordinate all work related to export. Recently, a number of local measures have been introduced to boost the development of foreign trade from the aspects of smooth sales, optimized customs clearance and credit guarantee support. The governments of counties (cities, districts) in Taizhou jointly set up a unified government insurance platform for small and micro enterprises. As long as enterprises or distributors are insured by policy-based export credit insurance companies, they can enjoy a discount of more than 30% of the insurance premium rate during the insurance policy in 2020.

In terms of financial support, how is Taizhou implemented? The reporter learned from Taizhou Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China that from the "extension of loans to small and medium-sized enterprises" to the implementation of the credit loan support plan, Taizhou has issued loans of 48.348 billion yuan to 1069 small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in 2020. In the efficiency of bank loan review, give full play to the advantage of "document cross-verification" of blockchain, and speed up from the previous 3 to 7 days to 1 day, greatly improving the financing convenience of foreign trade enterprises.

Stop falling, stabilize and rebound … With the support of a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade, the export growth rate of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in Taizhou turned positive for the first time in June 2020, which opened the prelude to the rapid recovery of foreign trade throughout the year.

Listen to the demands of enterprises and solve problems on the spot.

"There are many foreign trade orders, and the liquidity of purchasing pumps from suppliers is not enough." In Daxi Town, Wenling City, Chen Lubin, the head of Taizhou Fanglianbao Import and Export Co., Ltd., has been engaged in water pump distribution for more than 10 years. Recently, foreign trade has picked up, and the export volume has soared, which makes him feel the pressure of funds.

A few days ago, when Chen Lubin was worried, Xie Jun, the account manager of Wenling Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China, who was carrying out the activity of "serving enterprises, serving the masses and serving the grassroots" (referred to as "three services" activity), came to the company. Knowing the difficulties of enterprises, Wenling Branch of Agricultural Bank of China provided 1 million yuan of low-interest loans to enterprises to solve Chen Lubin’s urgent needs.

"Point-to-point" to carry out "three services" to help foreign trade pick up. At present, all departments in Taizhou are solidly providing services to foreign trade enterprises and foreign trade distributors.

In Jiaojiang District, district leaders recently visited a number of enterprises, talked with business owners and distributors, and worked on the spot to solve problems. Some dealers said: "Recently, the export growth rate of enterprises’ products is fast, but the containers used for transportation are relatively tight." After the question was raised, it was settled through consultation on the spot.

"The current’ three services’ work is very timely, like a pillow when we are sleepy!" In the interview, Zhu Xuanhui, the general manager of Zhejiang Kende Electromechanical Co., Ltd. in luqiao district, was recognized by the entrepreneurs present. Many business owners and distributors said that because various problems in distribution were solved in the "three services", the goods could be exported smoothly, which played a boosting role in the recent recovery of foreign trade.

What other local measures will be taken to promote the continued recovery of foreign trade? The person in charge of Taizhou Municipal Committee said that in the next step, we will continue to strengthen the operation mechanism of foreign trade export special classes and deepen the "three services". While making full use of various policy tools and making policies effective, we will continue to deepen trade support and help enterprises avoid trade risks and promote the steady and good development of foreign trade.

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"Twenty-eight measures to further optimize the business environment and better serve the market players in Yunnan Province" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

November 6, 2020

(This piece is publicly released)

Yunnan Province further optimizes the business environment and provides better services.28 measures of market main body

In order to implement the spirit of the "Implementation Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Optimizing the Business Environment and Serving Market Subjects Better" (Guo Ban Fa [2020] No.24), we will further focus on the concerns of market subjects, especially the pain points faced by enterprises under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, accelerate the creation of a market-oriented and legalized international business environment of "doing business in Dont Ask For Help, not meeting for approval, running at most once" and "ensuring full service", and promote Yunnan’s high-quality leap-forward development.

First, further enhance the convenience of investment and construction.

(1) Focus on optimizing the pre-approval process of investment projects. We will comprehensively promote the reform of "one thing at a time" in the early stage of the project, strengthen the coordination of departments, strengthen the connection between project approval and construction conditions such as land use and planning, and promote qualified States and cities to realize the "one thing at a time, one thing at a time" in the early stage of investment projects. Accelerate the interconnection and data sharing between the online examination and approval supervision platform of investment projects in Yunnan Province and relevant examination and approval systems, and realize online printing of documents such as one-time declaration by project units, one-time handling by examination and approval personnel and approval. Accelerate the implementation of regional evaluation reform measures, and organize regional evaluation in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and various development zones, industrial parks, new districts and other regions with conditions, so as to speed up the project landing.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(two) efforts to improve the efficiency of examination and approval of construction projects. Accelerate the classified management of engineering construction projects, clarify the types of engineering construction projects according to industries, formulate corresponding management measures, and uniformly issue differentiated licensing conditions. On the premise of ensuring safety, for small-scale low-risk new construction, renovation and expansion projects of construction projects and social investment with a project investment of less than 1 million yuan or a construction area of less than 1,000 square meters, enterprises will make relevant commitments after obtaining land and meeting the conditions for commencement, and the government departments will directly issue relevant certificates, and the projects can start. We will further promote the implementation of reform tasks such as parallel approval, joint drawing review and joint acceptance of completion, speed up the improvement of the examination and approval management system for engineering construction projects in Yunnan Province, and promote the docking with platforms such as public resource trading, planned land use and credit China (Yunnan), so as to share and interconnect data in real time. Before the end of 2020, the examination and approval items involved in each stage of the examination and approval process of engineering construction projects will be included in the online platform, and the standards and fees will be handled publicly, so as to realize the whole process of examination and approval of engineering construction projects at the provincial, prefecture and county levels. In 2020, the approval time of government investment projects will be reduced to less than 90 working days, in 2021 to less than 70 working days, and in 2022 to less than 50 working days.(led by the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Provincial Department of Natural Resources; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(3) Efforts should be made to promote the integration of multiple regulations. Promote the construction of a "one map" of the province’s land spatial planning, and accelerate the integration of main functional area planning, land use planning and urban and rural planning into a unified land spatial planning system based on the results of the third national land survey. Accelerate the "multi-survey integration", pay close attention to the preparation of technical regulations for joint surveying and mapping of construction projects in Yunnan Province, and gradually establish and improve the mechanism for coordination of surveying and mapping business and data update and sharing required for "multi-survey integration" to realize "one-time entrustment, joint surveying and mapping and achievement sharing" in all stages of construction projects.(led by the Provincial Department of Natural Resources; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Two, to further simplify the approval and conditions of production and operation of enterprises.

(4) Resolutely clean up hidden barriers to market access. Strictly implement the national unified market access negative list system, and all kinds of market entities can enter the fields other than the market access negative list equally according to law. Introduce a third-party evaluation mechanism to regularly evaluate and evaluate the implementation of policies and measures related to market access, comprehensively investigate and systematically clean up all kinds of explicit and implicit barriers, and continue to promote the universal implementation of "non-forbidden access".(Provincial Development and Reform Commission takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(5) Continue to expand the supply of medical services. Optimize the layout of medical resources, encourage social capital to run medical services, and implement filing management for clinics in nursing homes, clinics in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and Chinese medicine clinics that only provide Chinese medicine services, further strengthen supervision and improve the quality of medical services in clinics.(Responsible by the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee)

(six) improve the management of industrial products production license. Conscientiously do a good job in undertaking and implementing the management authority of production licenses for important industrial products such as construction steel bars and cement delegated by the state. Dynamically adjust the production license management catalogue of industrial products in Yunnan Province. Optimize and improve provincial certification procedures, documents and relevant regulations before the end of 2020.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(seven) to optimize the management measures of motor vehicle production and circulation. Vigorously promote the sharing and application of motor vehicle production, sales, registration, maintenance, insurance, scrapping and other information, promote online handling of motor vehicle transactions, strengthen supervision after the event, and enhance the transparency of motor vehicle circulation. Strictly implement the policy of completely canceling the restrictions on the removal of used cars, give priority to setting up registration service stations in qualified used car trading markets and used car distribution enterprises, and further simplify the registration procedures for used car distribution enterprises to purchase motor vehicles. Strictly implement the national tax reduction and exemption policies for optimizing new energy vehicles, and actively promote the healthy development of new energy vehicle industry in our province.(Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Public Security Department and Provincial Taxation Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(8) Accelerate the reform of "one photo with multiple addresses". In Kunming, Qujing, Yuxi and Chuxiong, we will promote the pilot reform of "one photo and multiple addresses", simplify the registration procedures for enterprises to set up branches, and facilitate the registration of market entities.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(9) Further reduce the production and operation costs of small and micro enterprises. It is strictly forbidden for platform enterprises to abuse their dominant market position and charge unfairly high service fees. On the premise of ensuring workers’ occupational health, appropriately reduce the detection frequency of occupational hazard factors in small and micro enterprises with general occupational hazards, and effectively reduce the production and operation costs of enterprises. (Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Provincial Health and Wellness Committee take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(10) standardize the deposit fees for enterprises. Strictly implement the list system of enterprise-related margin announced by the state and our province, and complete the return of cancelled margin funds, overdue or overcharged margin funds before the end of 2020. In the fields of engineering construction, government procurement, etc., we will steadily implement insurance, letters of guarantee, etc. instead of cash to pay enterprise-related deposits, further reducing the financial pressure on enterprises.(Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and Provincial Development and Reform Commission take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Third, further optimize the business environment of foreign trade and foreign-funded enterprises

(eleven) improve the efficiency of import and export customs clearance. Strictly implement the national reform and deployment, vigorously promote the "declare in advance" customs clearance mode for import and export goods, establish a contact and cooperation mechanism between the territory of the customs area and the port customs, and go through the declaration procedures in advance for qualified goods, and the customs will go through the inspection and release procedures immediately after the goods arrive at the workplace under customs supervision. Vigorously promote the customs clearance mode of "two-step declaration" for imported goods, and allow enterprises to take the goods out of the port supervision place after the enterprises make a "summary declaration" and the customs completes the risk investigation and disposal. Vigorously carry out the pilot project of customs clearance of imported goods on arrival, and use smart card ports to improve the efficiency of customs clearance. Vigorously carry out the whole process monitoring and marking of inspection operations, and allow enterprises to choose whether to accompany the inspection independently in areas where conditions permit, thus effectively reducing the burden on enterprises. Vigorously promote the integrated customs clearance linkage supervision mechanism, strengthen law enforcement cooperation with Chongqing, Chengdu, Nanning and other customs to ensure the stability of the production supply chain of enterprises. It is strictly forbidden for ports to simply take unreasonable measures such as one-day flow restriction and customs declaration control to shorten customs clearance time.(Kunming Customs takes the lead; Provincial departments, the relevant state and municipal people’s governments shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(12) Expand the "single window" function of international trade. Improve the application rate of "single window" in an all-round way, and achieve 100% application rate of major declaration business by the end of 2020. Do a good job in the publicity and promotion of the "single window" of international trade, guide enterprises to apply for supervision certificates involved in import and export links through the "single window", and the relevant departments will handle and implement supervision separately in the background.(Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs take the lead; Provincial departments, the relevant state and municipal people’s governments shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(thirteen) to support foreign trade enterprises to invest and operate. Before the end of 2020, the implementation plan of Yunnan Province to support the export of goods to domestic sales will be introduced, the export of goods to domestic sales will be intensified, and the supervision during and after the event will be strengthened. Actively strive for Zhaotong City, Wenshan Prefecture, Diqing Prefecture and Nujiang Prefecture, which have not been authorized, to obtain the authorization of the General Administration of Market Supervision for the registration and management of foreign-invested enterprises, so as to achieve full coverage of the registration and management of foreign-invested enterprises in cities at prefecture level and above in the province.(led by the Provincial Department of Commerce and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Fourth, further reduce the threshold for employment and entrepreneurship

(fourteen) optimize the employment conditions of some industries. Promote the cancellation of the qualification examination for road cargo transport drivers except road dangerous goods transport, and incorporate the relevant examination training contents into the corresponding level of motor vehicle driver’s license training. Drivers can apply for the qualification certificate for road cargo transport drivers with the training completion certificate and motor vehicle driver’s license. Do a good job in the registration examination of practicing veterinary qualifications, the filing of practicing veterinary qualifications and the filing of rural veterinarians. Before the end of 2020, formulate relevant measures to accelerate the mutual recognition of workers’ physical examination results in Yunnan Province, and further reduce the burden on job seekers. By the end of June 2021, the online verification of professional and technical personnel’s professional title information will be realized across regions, and mutual recognition of professional titles between States and cities will be encouraged.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Transportation and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(fifteen) actively carry out "shared employment" and flexible employment. Accelerate the construction of Yunnan professional and technical personnel management service information platform, actively do a good job in the work of migrant workers in real-name registration system, classify and match according to enterprise industry, employment position and employee specialty, guide enterprises in need in the province to carry out "shared employment", and strive to solve the employment problem. Fully implement the responsibility of territorial management, adhere to the combination of management and supervision, scientifically and reasonably set the business premises and opening hours of mobile vendors, and promote the active employment of flexible employees under the conditions of ensuring safety and health and not harming public interests.(led by the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(sixteen) optimize the unemployment insurance procedures. According to the national policies and regulations, unify the procedures for unemployment insurance transfer in the province, simplify the procedures for applying for unemployment insurance, strictly implement the policy of issuing unemployment insurance transfer in the province according to the standards of the place of immigration, and promote the rational allocation and orderly flow of human resources.(led by the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(17) Optimize the inclusive and prudent supervision measures for new formats. Encourage innovations in new technologies, new industries, new formats and new models, and study and formulate a list of impunity for minor violations of laws and regulations by citizens, legal persons and other organizations in major administrative law enforcement fields. Establish a "fault-tolerant" mechanism, warn and reason the first minor illegal act that is not subjective and intentional and has no harmful consequences, and guide citizens, legal persons and other organizations to consciously correct it, generally without administrative punishment.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Department of Justice and the Provincial Department of Science and Technology; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(eighteen) vigorously develop Internet diagnosis and treatment services. Under the premise of ensuring medical safety and quality, qualified medical institutions are encouraged to carry out Internet diagnosis and treatment services and telemedicine services, and hospitals that meet the standards are encouraged to apply for setting up Internet hospitals. Incorporate qualified Internet medical services into the scope of medical insurance reimbursement in our province. Accelerate the review and approval of innovative medical devices and drugs and promote clinical application.(Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau and Provincial Market Supervision Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(nineteen) to strengthen the promotion of new business application scenarios. Accelerate the deployment of new infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centers, blockchain technology cloud platforms, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet, and Internet of Things, and expand application scenarios in agriculture, industry, transportation, urban governance, public services, and government services. We will continue to explore the deep application of "one mobile phone" in government services, social governance, public services, smart tourism, cross-border trade and finance, and optimize the brand of "one mobile phone". Accelerate the "one cloud" construction of Yunnan government affairs and promote the open sharing of government affairs data.(Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

V. Further improve the service quality and efficiency of enterprises.

(twenty) to promote the convenience of enterprises to start operations. We will fully implement the "one-window service platform" for enterprises, set up a comprehensive service window for "enterprises", and realize online and offline "one-form application and one-window payment" for enterprise registration, official seal engraving, invoice application and tax control equipment, employee insurance registration and housing provident fund account opening registration. In 2020, the start-up time of enterprises in the province will be reduced to less than 3 working days, in 2021 it will be reduced to less than 2 working days, and in 2022 it will reach the national advanced level. Relax the restrictions on the registered business premises of small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, fully implement the "enterprise residence commitment system" and "enterprise name independent declaration", and improve the efficiency of enterprise name declaration and registration. Vigorously promote the use of electronic business licenses, electronic invoices and electronic seals, and accelerate the realization of "one license for quasi-operation and cross-regional mutual recognition". By the end of 2020, we will complete the cleanup of all kinds of compulsory newspaper announcements, and actively do a good job in canceling or adjusting them to online free announcements.(Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-one) to speed up the promotion of government services "one thing at a time" and "cross-provincial". Deepen the reform of "doing one thing at a time", strengthen the connection with relevant state ministries and commissions and provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and realize "inter-provincial operation" of 58 items such as market subject registration, pension insurance relationship transfer and connection, professional qualification certificate verification, education notarization and driver’s license notarization by the end of 2020, and realize 70 industrial product production licenses, medical treatment settlement filing, social security card application and household registration transfer by the end of 2021. Accelerate the iterative upgrade of "one mobile phone service" and continuously improve service functions.(The general office of the provincial government takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-two) to continuously improve the level of tax service. Improve the function of electronic tax bureau, carry out "non-contact" tax payment service in depth, and implement the whole process of online taxation. Expand the application of "one mobile phone to handle taxes and fees" and promote the use of blockchain technology electronic bills. In accordance with the unified arrangements of the State Administration of Taxation, simplify the declaration procedures of preferential tax policies such as value-added tax, and launch a pilot project of electronic special invoices for value-added tax before the end of 2020, so as to realize 90% online processing of major tax-related services and 80% sharing of basic tax information. Strengthen the data sharing of taxation, customs, people’s bank and other departments, and speed up the progress of export tax rebate. In 2020, the normal business control of export tax rebate (exemption) in the whole province will be completed within 7 working days, and the normal business control of export tax rebate (exemption) in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone will be completed within 6.5 working days.(Provincial Taxation Bureau takes the lead; Kunming Customs, Kunming Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, relevant departments at the provincial level, and people’s governments at the state and municipal levels shall be responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-three) optimize the chattel secured financing services. Promote the unified registration of chattel security, integrate all kinds of chattel registration and rights guarantee registration systems, and encourage and guide commercial banks to support small and medium-sized enterprises to carry out secured financing with movable property and rights such as accounts receivable, production equipment, products, vehicles, ships and intellectual property rights. Promote the construction of financing platforms such as "a mobile phone cloud enterprise loan" to further solve the financing difficulties and expensive problems of private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises.(Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

6. Further improve the long-term mechanism for optimizing the business environment.

(twenty-four) to establish and improve the policy evaluation system. In accordance with the statutory authority and procedures, draft or formulate local laws, government regulations and administrative normative documents closely related to the production and business activities of market entities, and make full use of newspapers, online government service platforms, "two micro-terminals" and "one mobile phone to handle affairs" to solicit opinions from the public. The period for soliciting opinions is generally not less than 30 days, and relevant procedures such as fair competition review and legality review shall be performed in strict accordance with regulations. Conscientiously implement the "red and black list" system of business environment, the "good and bad review" system of government services, optimize the response system of complaints and reports on business environment, carry out evaluation work on a regular basis, continuously optimize various index systems, and give full play to the guiding role of business environment evaluation.(The general office of the provincial government, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Justice take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-five) to strengthen the normalization of relations between government and enterprises. Give full play to the role of enterprises and trade associations as a bridge between enterprises, and establish a normalized and standardized communication mechanism between government and enterprises. We will conscientiously implement the system of linking leading cadres with private enterprises, establish and improve the mechanism for entrepreneurs to participate in the formulation of enterprise-related policies, and fully listen to the opinions of market entities and industry associations and chambers of commerce on enterprise-related policies.(The general office of the provincial government and the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology take the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-six) to carry out credit classification supervision. Strengthen the construction of credit information sharing platform and industry credit information platform in Yunnan Province, and comprehensively collect public credit information according to the unified public credit information catalogue of the whole province. We will comprehensively promote the application of prior commitments and credit reports. Actively carry out public credit evaluation and industry credit evaluation, and strengthen the application of classification results. Improve the joint punishment mechanism afterwards and strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of market participants. Accelerate the "internet plus Supervision and Supervision", promote the mutual support and integration of supervision and supervision, and promote smart supervision and supervision.(led by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-seven) to accelerate the integration of government service hotline. Strengthen the construction of "Yunnan 12345 government hotline", accept the demands of enterprises and the masses in a unified way, conscientiously do a good job of transfer and supervision, respond to the demands of enterprises and the masses in a timely manner, and continuously improve the satisfaction of enterprises and the masses.(The general office of the provincial government takes the lead; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty-eight) pay special attention to the implementation of the policy of benefiting enterprises. Accelerate the establishment of a unified policy declaration system for enterprises in the province, with unified entry, one-click declaration and backstage distribution, and gradually realize the service of "one release, one acceptance and one consultation" for enterprises’ policies. The policies of provincial departments to benefit enterprises are pushed to the platforms of "Yunnan Government Service Network" and "One Mobile Phone Service" within one week of promulgation or update, and the policies of state, city, county and district to benefit enterprises are pushed to the government portal within one week of promulgation or update. When the county government introduces the policies to benefit enterprises, it is necessary to announce the relevant responsible persons and contact information. Actively promote the policy of benefiting enterprises "free of application and enjoy".(led by the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology; Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

All localities and relevant departments should earnestly implement the above measures and study and introduce more practical and effective reform measures around the needs of market players. Cancellation and decentralization of administrative examination and approval items cannot be "released at once", and supervision after the event should be strengthened. Special industries and key areas directly related to public safety and people’s life and health should be supervised and the bottom line of safety and quality should be kept. The relevant implementation shall be submitted to the general office of the provincial government before 10 December 2020.

Report to the scene

　　Cctv news Recently, the Eighth Academic Committee of the First Session of Guangdong Research Institute of China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy and the final review meeting of the 2020 consulting research project were held in Beijing and Guangzhou by video link. The meeting was presided over by Academician Zhou Ji, Honorary Chairman of the Presidium of China Academy of Engineering and Director of the Academic Committee of Guangdong Research Institute. Academician Wang Liheng, Yu Sun, Lu Bingheng, Yao Jiannian and Chen Xinzi attended the meeting at the Beijing branch or online. Academician Liu Renhuai, Director of Academic Committee of Guangdong Research Institute, Academician Li Licheng, Deputy Director, Academician Chen Yong, Chairman of Provincial Association for Science and Technology, Academician Wang Yingjun, President of Guangdong Research Institute, and Academician Luo Xiwen and Chen Xiangsheng attended the meeting in Guangzhou Branch. Xu Dianhui, Deputy Secretary-General of the provincial government, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. The heads of relevant bureaus and departments (departments and centers) of China Academy of Engineering, heads of provincial departments, distinguished researchers of Guangdong Research Institute and representatives of the 2020 project team attended the meeting.

Report to the scene

　　At the meeting, the Academic Committee listened to the closing reports of 15 consulting and research projects of Guangdong Research Institute in 2020, and made closing deliberations on the projects. Through the evaluation, it is of great significance to promote the transformation and application of research results and promote the project research to better serve the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, which will promote the industrial transformation and upgrading and optimize the regional development pattern in Guangdong Province. The meeting also discussed and reviewed the application guidelines for consulting research projects of Guangdong Research Institute in 2023.

　　Greater Bay Area Modern Industry Development Research Institute undertook the project "Research on the Innovation and Development Strategy of Greater Bay Area Garment Industry under the New Situation" (headed by Professor Hu Jun, former president of Jinan University), attended by the representative of Cao Changlin, a member of the research group and executive president of the research institute, and reported the results to more than 20 academicians and dozens of experts attending the online and offline meetings and relevant departments of the provincial government.

　　Xu Dianhui, Deputy Secretary-General of Guangdong Provincial Government, Party Secretary and Director of Provincial Letters and Calls Bureau, said in his speech that the experts of the 2020 consulting and research project team have completed a number of forward-looking, scientific and targeted high-level research results in many fields with a high sense of responsibility and rigorous and realistic scientific spirit, which has important reference value and guiding significance for Guangdong to continuously improve its scientific decision-making level, and hopes to become a prescription for Guangdong’s scientific and technological progress and a driving force for innovation and development. He asked the Guangdong Research Institute, first, to improve its political position, focus on strategic needs, and persistently use the party’s innovative theory to push the strategic consulting research work to a new level. Second, we should seize major opportunities, take Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s comprehensive advantages as the traction, promote the coordinated innovation and development of "one core, one belt and one district", and achieve a higher level and higher quality of regional coordinated development. Third, we must persist in scientific and technological innovation, realize self-reliance, actively explore key core technologies to tackle the new national system "Guangdong Path", push Guangdong’s scientific and technological innovation work to the forefront of the country, create experience, and strive to be the vanguard of Guangdong’s high-quality development with extraordinary actions.

　　In his concluding speech, Academician Zhou Ji said that since the establishment of Guangdong Research Institute of China Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy, it has actively implemented the strategic layout of building a high-end think tank with "indomitable spirit" through cooperation between provinces and institutes. The 15 consulting and research projects of Guangdong Research Institute have achieved good results, and the efforts of the project team members in the project research work have provided good suggestions and ideas for the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy in Guangdong Province, and the pursuit of high-quality development. He hopes that the wisdom of academicians and experts of the project team can better serve the practice in Guangdong, promote the project achievements to take root, further boost the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center and the high-quality development of Guangdong, and play an important role in promoting Guangdong to be at the forefront of the country and create new glories in the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

A new mode of renovation of old residential areas in Guangzhou: renovation+operation, rejuvenation and "staying in the face" Recently, the first old residential area renovation design, construction and operation integration (EPCO) project in Guangzhou (15 old residential areas such as Huangshi Garden Community) completed the bidding work. This batch of projects will introduce social capital, invest and operate more than 300 sets of directly managed public houses in the residential area, and promote the introduction of properties in non-property residential areas. In the future, the neighborhood will not only gain a better residential environment and better living facilities, but also welcome young new neighbors and property management companies to realize the effective use of idle public houses and the long-term maintenance of renovation results. Before the renovation, the design effect diagram of the leisure and entertainment area is more in line with the operational requirements. The renovation project of this tender is EPCO integration mode for a long time, which is the first mode adopted in the renovation of old residential areas in Guangzhou. "In the past, the transformation was usually EPC, that is, the general contracting of design and construction. When the project is completed, it will be over. If the community without property is not well managed, the transformation results will be difficult to maintain. This project has added O-operation, and the transformation is only the beginning. It is also necessary to introduce the property and be responsible for the subsequent operation and maintenance. " The relevant staff of the Housing and Construction Bureau of Baiyun District said, "This means that the winning bidder will think about transformation from the whole life cycle, and the design scheme will be more in line with the needs of operation, and it will be’ once transformed and maintained for a long time’." The reporter learned that the consortium dominated by Vision Group won the bid for the project. This "cross-river dragon" enterprise is the first in the country to explore the market-oriented model of the transformation of old communities, because it is built.Beijing’s "Jinsong model" is widely known for its "leading by Party building, guiding by public opinion, sustained meager profit and integration of reform and management". Since the beginning of this year, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau has issued supporting policies such as "Trial Measures for Introducing Social Capital to Participate in the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas in Guangzhou" and "Implementation Measures for the Activation and Utilization of Existing Buildings in Old Urban Residential Areas in Guangzhou", clarifying that social capital can participate in the implementation of investment, design, construction, operation and maintenance of old residential area renovation projects in a whole chain or in stages. Social capital can participate in the operation of stock resources in old residential areas according to the actual situation of the project, and activate and utilize stock resources such as public houses, public inefficient idle land, motor vehicle parking spaces and public advertising spaces, and encourage the integration of relevant state-owned enterprise properties and private properties, and jointly transform and upgrade and manage them in pieces. By introducing social capital to fill the shortcomings of people’s livelihood in the community, we encourage and guide the existing buildings to be activated and utilized according to the positive list, give priority to increasing public services and municipal public facilities, appropriately increase convenience commercial facilities, enrich community supply, and improve the living quality of the community and the vitality of the block. The design renderings of the carport before the renovation introduced social capital to lease idle public houses and transform them into youth apartments. The tender announcement mentioned that the batch of projects involved 15 old communities including Huangshi Garden, Provincial Medical Dormitory, Dongfang Community, Yijingju and Metallurgical Community.The renovation contents include, but are not limited to, the protection and custody of tree resources within the renovation scope, the rain and sewage diversion renovation of some residential areas, the third-line renovation of public areas in residential buildings and the third-line renovation of public areas in residential areas, the renovation of the facade of the building body, and the addition (renovation) of non-motor vehicle charging piles. It is worth noting that the tender announcement calls for the integration and utilization of vacant public houses within the tender scope, investment and transformation of this part, so as to make assets meet the requirements of commercial operation, build youth apartments, and realize the development and utilization of idle resources and the socialized and sustainable operation of public houses. In addition, property management will be implemented for the residential areas that meet the takeover requirements within the scope of this tender, and a long-term management and maintenance mechanism for residential properties will be established. It is the first time in Guangzhou to introduce social capital to lease idle public houses and invest in transforming them into youth apartments in the transformation of old residential areas. "This part is invested by the society. After the renovation, the value of public houses will be improved. The rental income of enterprises will be put into operation, the resources of idle public houses in the community will be effectively utilized, the dilapidated environment will be improved, and fitness, reading rooms and coffee shops will be added. The vitality of the community will be much better." The relevant staff of the Baiyun District Housing and Construction Bureau said. The transformation and operation of public houses is a "hard bone" without much fat. If an enterprise operates with its own funds, it will generally take more than 10 years to recover its capital. According to the "Trial Measures for Introducing Social Capital to Participate in the Renovation of Old Urban Residential Areas in Guangzhou", the longest service period of social capital is 20 years, and a low-profit and sustainable operation mode is advocated. The integration of design, construction and operation bidding also adopts the idea of matching fat and thin, combining soft and hard, and solves the "hard bone"No one chews on the problem. The Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that the implementation of the project will be solidly promoted, and the feasible path of market-oriented operation and long-term maintenance of old residential areas will be continuously explored and improved to help the city update and develop with high quality.

　　A Fang (a pseudonym) after 90 often feels tired. Last year, on the recommendation of a friend, an online consulting agency of nutrition collocation in personal tailor prepared some health products for him. "It’s a WeChat applet. It took a few minutes to do the questionnaire. According to the results, the platform gave me some health care products, including seaweed oil, vitamin E and other 5-minute pills." Five small pills a day, A Fang feels that the price is not expensive, and the first order can’t reach 700 yuan. Three months’ worth, and I haven’t finished eating for half a year. Although he didn’t see the effect of these nutritional supplements, he was psychologically satisfied.

　　A Fang’s friend left a message for the qianjiang evening news Hour reporter, trying to confirm whether this little pill is reliable or not. "Is this an IQ tax?"

　　Nutritionist’s statement:

　　The conclusion of the questionnaire is unscientific.

　　This online consulting organization of nutrition collocation in personal tailor takes WeChat as the main channel, carries out brand promotion through WeChat official account, and advertises in the circle of friends based on big data, and then uses the strong sociality of WeChat to push the brand to a wider audience. At the same time, it also opened up channels such as Tik Tok, Xiaohongshu and Tmall to capture the youth market.

　　The founder of the agency mentioned in an interview with other media that "some people can’t keep eating vegetables and exercising every day. He must smoke, drink and eat fast food in his life, then we can recommend him to take some extra vitamins with the goal of making people healthier. "

　　The reporter also spent a few minutes making a questionnaire, including topics such as eating habits and lifestyle. The questions are many and detailed, and some are indeed subjective.

　　Finally, the platform for reporter personal tailor’s plan requires five kinds of drugs, with a quantity of three months and a cost of more than 600 yuan.

　　Is the vitamin supplement obtained by this consultation reliable?

　　After reading the complete questionnaire, Lu Yanxuan, a nutritionist at the Second Hospital of Zhejiang University, said: "The questions involved in the questionnaire are quite reasonable, and there is no problem from the evaluation point of view, but the conclusions drawn through these questions are not enough evidence."

　　In other words, these surveys can’t determine what your body needs, and the conclusions drawn from them are too one-sided. For example, fatigue means that the body lacks some nutrients, which is unscientific.

　　In her view, as long as you follow the Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2022) issued by the China Nutrition Society on April 26th, 2022, you can achieve a balanced nutrition.

　　"Many health care products, including nutritional supplements, are controversial. Whether they can prevent and alleviate diseases, there is no direct and specific conclusion." Lu Yanxi said.

　　In fact, in the usual diet, nutrients are enough. For example, vitamin e exists in our usual cooking oil; Vitamin A can be taken from meat, eggs, milk and dark vegetables.

　　Just eat reasonably at ordinary times.

　　Special people should supplement nutrients.

　　Lu Yan-fung’s conclusion is that a reasonable diet can satisfy nutrition and maintain good health, and no additional supplements are recommended.

　　For example, too much calcium intake will interfere with the absorption of zinc and iron; Vitamins A and D are fat-soluble vitamins. If they are not easily metabolized, they may accumulate in the body and even have the risk of poisoning.

　　"The dosage standard in China is different from that in foreign countries, so foreign health care products may not be suitable for Chinese." She said that even the most harmless probiotics that can regulate the intestines, everyone has different reactions to it, so you can’t blindly follow suit.

　　But some special people really need to supplement nutrients, so they can eat some properly.

　　Pregnant women, nursing mothers, young children, the elderly, etc., due to the high demand for some nutrients in special physiological periods, should often consult nutritionists, nutrition experts or doctors (hospitals, health centers) to make reasonable nutritional conditioning to ensure the nutritional needs in special physiological periods.

　　The means of nutritional conditioning include diet, nutrient supplement, reasonable exercise and other measures.

　　On the whole, Lu Yan-fung suggested that you should not eat health care products to supplement nutrients at will, and a reasonable diet can fully meet the nutrition. If you really want to supplement it, you need to supplement it scientifically and effectively under the guidance of professional doctors.