The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology replied to the "Proposal on Spam SMS Governance"

  Reply to Proposal No.1001 of the Fourth Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference

  Member Xu Jingkun:

  Your proposal on spam message management has been received, and our reply is as follows:

  For a long time, short message service has become an important means of communication because of its popularity, convenience and cheapness, and has played an important role in modern production and life. However, as you said, some units or individuals abuse SMS business for commercial marketing in violation of regulations, which affects the normal life order of the people and infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of telecom users. Your analysis of the difficulties and problems faced by the spam message management work, as well as the relevant measures and suggestions, our department agrees very much and has been carrying out related work.

  First, the work carried out and the effectiveness of governance

  (1) Continue to focus on rectification and improve the governance system. Since 2008, our department has organized and carried out special actions for spam message management for many times, and successively issued the Notice on the Work Plan for the Special Action for Spam Message Management, the Notice on Organizing the Special Action for the Clean-up and Rectification of Port-type SMS Group-sending Business, and the Work Plan for the Special Action for Deep Spam Message Management, etc., and gradually established and improved the spam message management system from the aspects of improving the policy system, strengthening administrative supervision, upgrading technical means, unblocking complaint channels, and increasing illegal disposal, and achieved phased results.

  (two) improve the legal basis, clear legal responsibility. Our department attaches great importance to the construction of relevant legal system. First, the Regulations on the Management of Communication Short Message Service and the Regulations on the Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users were issued to further standardize the behaviors and safeguard measures of commercial short message sending, and the collection and use of users’ personal information by telecommunications and Internet enterprises. The second is to promote the "Advertising Law" and "E-commerce Law" to stipulate the rules for the governance of junk electronic information, and provide a superior legal basis for various industries to regulate related behaviors. Third, it attaches great importance to the promulgation and implementation of the Civil Code, and has organized the whole industry to seriously study and consciously abide by the relevant provisions of the "Peace Right" for many times, and guided relevant enterprises to regard it as the basic operating principle.

  (3) Strengthen supervision and law enforcement and compact the main responsibility. Based on the responsibility of industry management, our department grasps the key point of spam management, and continuously urges enterprises to implement the main responsibility through law enforcement accountability. First, insist on issuing the Bulletin on the Management of Spam Information every quarter, inform the whole industry of enterprises with outstanding spam complaints, implement problem list management, urge rectification, and promote a virtuous circle of the mechanism of "discovery, notification and disposal". The second is to comprehensively use the "double random and open" inspection, complaint reporting and other mechanisms to standardize the market order of SMS services. In 2020, a total of 483 enterprises (times) were notified, interviewed and punished, and credit punishment was implemented according to law. The third is to urge basic telecommunications enterprises to strengthen access management. In 2020, 6,861 illegal SMS ports such as "106" will be shut down, and 35 accountability assessments (times) such as informed criticism, KPI deduction and performance deduction will be implemented. Basic telecommunications enterprises will become the normal state of governance.

  Second, the difficult problems of governance and targeted measures

  Although the management of spam messages has achieved phased results, as you said, due to the complicated social causes of spam messages, it is difficult to manage them, and problems such as source management, resource management and law enforcement are still outstanding. In this regard, our department has also actively taken a series of targeted measures.

  (1) Adhere to departmental linkage and promote source governance. In view of the cross-industry, multi-link and difficult traceability of commercial marketing short messages, our department actively promotes the establishment of a collaborative supervision and governance mechanism. First, use departmental linkage to strengthen source governance and enhance the awareness of joint management of all departments. Insist on informing all departments of the clues of spam complaints in the corresponding industries every quarter, and promote them to dispose of the source enterprises. In 2020, a total of 4 batches of 38,000 problem clues were handed over to the General Administration of Market Supervision, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security and other departments, and 61 enterprises with serious problems were seriously dealt with by various departments through special inspections, interviews and education. The second is to use public opinion supervision to promote self-discipline at the source and enhance the willingness of enterprises to abide by the law. Adhere to the quarterly release of the "inventory of spam complaints" to the society, expose industries and typical enterprises with serious spam problems, and give full play to the binding role of public opinion. In 2020, 64 enterprises (times) with serious spam messages such as retail sales promotion and loan financing were exposed.

  (2) Focus on port specifications and control resource management. In view of the problems related to the access management of short message ports, our department has continuously standardized the resource management and supervised the basic telecommunications enterprises to ensure the communication resources. The first is to compact the responsibility of the basic telecommunications enterprises to access the main body. Organize it to comprehensively investigate the access of SMS ports, improve the ability of pre-audit and in-process prevention, prohibit providing access convenience for subletting ports, and increase the control of illegal sending behaviors in key areas such as commercial marketing. In 2020, there will be 40 short message port enterprises (times) with serious notification, interview and punishment problems and 62 basic telecommunications enterprises (times) providing access for them. The second is regular administrative guidance to promote industry self-discipline. Since the beginning of this year, a quarterly symposium system for spam control has been established, and a symposium on compliance management of port SMS services has been held on a special topic to clarify the requirements of port SMS specifications and guide relevant enterprises to consciously abide by the law.

  (3) Comprehensive law enforcement supervision to enhance the effectiveness of accountability. In view of the problems of light administrative punishment and low effectiveness, our department comprehensively uses various means to give full play to the binding role of credit management, notification and assessment, and enhance the deterrent effect of supervision. First, make good use of credit management, incorporate the law enforcement results of spam message management into the list of bad business operations and dishonesty in telecommunications business according to law, and publicize it to the public, so as to realize "one place is illegal and limited everywhere" in the industry and strengthen the actual effect of comprehensive management. The second is to make good use of the notification assessment, urge the basic telecommunications enterprises to strengthen internal management, and strengthen the sense of corporate responsibility through accountability.

  Iii. Answers to your suggestions

  The measures and suggestions you put forward have important reference value for the follow-up spam control work. I will combine the actual research and adoption, continue to do a good job in spam management, and promote the fundamental solution to the problem of spam messages disturbing the people.

  (1) Defining the responsibilities and obligations of basic telecommunications enterprises. Our department distinguishes the links of short message access, sending, production and publishing according to law, and defines the legal responsibilities of basic telecom enterprises, short message service providers (short message port enterprises) and short message content providers (merchants) accordingly. First, the basic telecommunications enterprises are responsible for the access of short message ports, and assume the responsibility for the control of access resources according to the principle of "whoever accesses". They must establish and improve relevant management systems and technical means before, during and after the event, provide access services according to laws and regulations, strengthen the management of communication resources, and prevent illegal use. Second, short message port enterprises are responsible for sending related short messages, and assume the responsibility of sending management and port use according to the principle of "whoever sends it". They must establish a short message sending management system and an early warning and monitoring mechanism, and prevent short message content providers from sending commercial short messages in violation of regulations through standardized management, technical means and contractual agreements. Third, short message content providers such as merchants are responsible for the production and release of related short messages, and assume the responsibility of content source management according to the principle of "whoever produces, publishes and is responsible", and should strictly abide by laws and regulations such as the Advertising Law, the Electronic Commerce Law and the Civil Code, as well as the management requirements of this industry.

  (2) Penalties for sending spam messages on the online shopping platform. Online shopping platform should bear the main management responsibility for the problem of disturbing people by merchants’ marketing short messages. First, some platforms did not fully verify users’ wishes, and "default" registered users agreed to send a large number of marketing short messages directly, especially during the peak marketing periods such as "618" and "double 11", which aggravated the flood of spam messages. Second, some platforms abuse user information to accurately send marketing short messages due to problems such as imperfect rules for collecting and using user information and inadequate management implementation. In this regard, our department has always attached great importance to it. For example, on the eve of "6.18" this year, timely monitoring and early warning were held, and an administrative guidance meeting was held to require e-commerce platform enterprises to standardize the sending behavior of marketing short messages, which attracted the attention of mainstream media, gained wide support from the public, and promoted industry self-discipline. In the follow-up, our department will continue to make comprehensive policies, explore long-term management mechanisms, standardize market order, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of users.

  (three) on improving the "Regulations" on the management of communication short message service fine limit. Since its release in 2015, the Regulations on the Management of Communication Short Message Service has played a positive role in regulating spam messages and promoting the healthy development of the market. However, with the great changes in the governance situation, it is necessary to improve the top-level design of the spam governance system, adjust and supplement relevant regulations, and further promote the governance work according to law. Accordingly, our department is revising the "Regulations on the Management of Communication Short Message Service". As a departmental regulation, the amount of the fine is mainly based on the provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law and other superior laws. If there is illegal income, the fine shall not exceed 3 times of the illegal income, but the maximum shall not exceed 30,000 yuan; If there is no illegal income, the fine shall not exceed 10 thousand yuan. If the state adjusts the fine limits stipulated in the Administrative Punishment Law and other superior laws, the Ministry will also adjust the fine limits of relevant regulations according to law.

  To sum up, our department will continue to practice the people-centered development idea in combination with the new situation and new requirements, adhere to the normalized management of spam messages, and comprehensively use legal, administrative and technical means to establish and improve a long-term mechanism for spam messages, resolutely protect the peaceful life of the people and create a clear information and communication environment.

  Thank you for your concern and support for the management of spam messages, and welcome to continue to put forward valuable opinions and suggestions on the work of our department.

  Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

  August 3, 2021

The Lancet: The number of new cancer cases and deaths in China ranks first in the world. You must know 23 common cancer-causing factors and 7 anti-cancer habits!

With the aggravation of aging, the data of cancer patients around the world began to increase. As the world’s most populous country, China’s cancer data is not optimistic. No matter the number of new cases or deaths, China ranks first in the world.

According to the latest global cancer burden data in 2020 recently released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) of the World Health Organization,China has become a veritable "cancer country".

In 2020, there were 4.57 million new cancer cases in China, including 2.48 million males and 2.09 million females. In 2020, there were 3 million cancer deaths in China, including 1.82 million males and 1.18 million females.


This is much higher than the previously published data. Let’s take a look at the specific data analysis of China:

Both climbed to the top: China ranked first in the world in new cases and deaths.


In 2020, there will be 19.29 million new cancer cases in the world, including 4.57 million new cancer cases in China, accounting for 23.7% of the world. As China is the world’s most populous country, the number of new cancer cases far exceeds that of other countries in the world.


The top ten countries with new cancer cases are: China 4.57 million, the United States 2.28 million, India 1.32 million, Japan 1.03 million, Germany 630,000, Brazil 590,000, Russia 590,000, France 470,000, Britain 460,000 and Italy 420,000.


Number of new cancer cases in various countries in 2020

In 2020, there will be 9.96 million cancer deaths worldwide, including 3 million cancer deaths in China, accounting for 30% of the total cancer deaths, mainly due to the large number of cancer patients in China, which ranks first in the world.


The top ten countries with cancer deaths in 2020 are: China 3 million, India 850,000, the United States 610,000, Japan 420,000, Russia 310,000, Brazil 260,000, Germany 250,000, Indonesia 230,000, France 190,000 and Britain 180,000.


Number of cancer deaths in various countries in 2020


The supremacy of lung cancer is unshakable, and the death toll is far ahead.


In 2020, there will be 4.57 million new cases of cancer in China. Breast cancer ranks first in the world, but it ranks fourth after lung cancer, colorectal cancer and gastric cancer in China.

In 2020, the top ten cancers in China are: lung cancer 820,000, colorectal cancer 560,000, gastric cancer 480,000, breast cancer 420,000, liver cancer 410,000, esophageal cancer 320,000, thyroid cancer 220,000, pancreatic cancer 120,000, prostate cancer 120,000 and cervical cancer 110,000, which account for 78% of new cancers.

The Top Ten Cancer Types of New Cancer Cases in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of cancer deaths in China is 3 million, and the number of lung cancer deaths is far ahead, reaching 710,000, accounting for 23.8% of the total cancer deaths.

The top ten cancer deaths in China in 2020 are: lung cancer 710,000, liver cancer 390,000, gastric cancer 370,000, esophageal cancer 300,000, colorectal cancer 290,000, pancreatic cancer 120,000, breast cancer 120,000, nervous system cancer 70,000, leukemia 60,000 and cervical cancer 60,000, which account for 83% of the total cancer deaths.


The top ten cancer types of cancer deaths in China in 2020


China male data: lung cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer are still in the mountains.


In 2020, the number of new cancer cases among men in China is 2.48 million, accounting for 54% of the total, among which lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer and liver cancer are the most common.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of male cancer cases in China are: lung cancer 540,000, gastric cancer 330,000, colorectal cancer 320,000, liver cancer 300,000, esophageal cancer 220,000, prostate cancer 120,000, pancreatic cancer 70,000, bladder cancer 70,000, thyroid cancer 50,000 and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma 50,000, which account for 84% of new male cancers.


Top Ten Cancer Types of Male Cancer Cases in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of male cancer deaths in China was 1.82 million, accounting for 61% of the total, with lung cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer and esophageal cancer accounting for the most deaths.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of male cancer deaths in China are: lung cancer 470,000, liver cancer 290,000, gastric cancer 260,000, esophageal cancer 210,000, colorectal cancer 160,000, pancreatic cancer 70,000, prostate cancer 50,000, leukemia 40,000, nervous system cancer 30,000 and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma 30,000, which account for 88% of the total cancer deaths.

The Top Ten Cancer Types of Male Cancer Death Cases in China in 2020


Women in China: New breast cancer surpassed lung cancer and topped the list.

In 2020, the number of new cancer cases among women in China is 2.09 million, accounting for 46% of the total, with breast cancer, lung cancer and colorectal cancer accounting for the largest number.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of new cases of female cancer in China are: breast cancer 420,000, lung cancer 280,000, colorectal cancer 240,000, thyroid cancer 170,000, gastric cancer 150,000, cervical cancer 110,000, liver cancer 110,000, esophageal cancer 100,000, endometrial cancer 80,000 and ovarian cancer 60,000, which account for 81% of new cases of female cancer.


Top Ten Cancer Types of New Cases of Female Cancer in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of female cancer deaths in China is 1.18 million, accounting for 39% of the total, with lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer and breast cancer accounting for the most deaths.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of female cancer deaths in China are: lung cancer 240,000, colorectal cancer 120,000, gastric cancer 120,000, breast cancer 120,000, liver cancer 100,000, esophageal cancer 90,000, cervical cancer 60,000, pancreatic cancer 50,000, ovarian cancer 40,000 and nervous system cancer 30,000, which account for 83% of the total cancer deaths.


The top ten cancer types of female cancer deaths in China in 2020.


Globally, due to the aging of the population, it is estimated that the cancer burden will increase by 50% in 2040 compared with 2020, and the number of new cancer cases will reach nearly 30 million. This is most obvious in countries undergoing social and economic transformation.

For China, bringing cancer prevention and treatment intervention into the health plan will help to reduce the cancer burden in the future, and at the same time promote the development of innovative anti-cancer drugs. A two-pronged approach of "prevention and treatment" can better reduce the cancer burden and protect people’s health.

Recently, Academician He Jie and Professor Chen Wanqing from the National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences led the publication of a heavy paper in The Lancet-Global Health.Aiming at China population, the incidence rate of 23 main cancer risks in China was analyzed.

The paper also further analyzes the proportion of cancer caused by various cancer risks in mainland provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. When the public is facing these invisible killers around them, how should they actively respond and break them one by one?

Common carcinogenic factors in China can be divided into five categories and 23 risk factors (see the table below for details):


Proportion of cancer risk caused by various carcinogenic factors in provinces and cities

by23 avoidable causes of cancerProportion ranking, from high to low, the top five areHeilongjiang, Guangdong, Jilin, Hubei, Inner Mongolia; The five lowest proportions areGansu, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Tibet and ShanghaiAmong them, only 35.2% of cancer deaths in Shanghai are the lowest in the country.

Among the adults aged 20 and over, 1.036 million people in China die of various cancers caused by 23 major carcinogenic factors every year, accounting for 45.2% of all cancer deaths aged 20 and over (about 2.29 million people).

In other words, 45.2% of cancer deaths in China can be avoided as long as 23 carcinogenic factors are well controlled.


This means nearly 1.036 million preventable cancers. What should we do?


Do these seven points and break the 23 invisible killers!


Quitting smoking is a top priority

The best cancer prevention strategy about smoking is never to smoke.

The biggest risk for women in six provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China is smoking, including Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia and Anhui. For a long time, the incidence of lung cancer among women in Northeast China is relatively high, which is closely related to their high smoking rate.

In Guizhou and Yunnan, the proportion of male smokers accounts for 62.1% and 61.4%, and these two provinces also happen to be the provinces with the highest dependence on the tobacco industry.

For existing smokers, "the degree of risk reduction depends on the number of years you smoked and the number of cigarettes you smoked before quitting smoking." If you smoke for less than five years (no more than one pack a day), the risk of cancer is low. As long as you quit smoking, you will reduce your risk and get health benefits.

Smokers often retort: "I know that people who never smoke will still get lung cancer." Why should I quit smoking? " However, the scientific reality is that the less you smoke, the less chance you have of getting lung cancer.

If people adopt the living habits of low-risk groups, especially quitting smoking, about 80% to 90% of lung cancer deaths can be avoided. Since 1991, the cancer mortality rate in the United States has decreased by 26%, more than half of which is attributed to the decline in smoking rate.

Suggestions: 1. Quitting smoking is beneficial to people of any age. 2. Smoking shortens life expectancy by more than ten years. If you quit smoking before the age of 40, you can get back 9 years of life.

② Control drinking.

Alcohol is a class 1 carcinogen, and one out of every 18 cancers is related to drinking. There is ample evidence that alcohol will increase the risk of cancer in the oropharynx, larynx, esophagus (scale), stomach, liver, colorectal and breast, and some studies show that alcohol may also cause lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and skin cancer.

Tibet and Inner Mongolia are both famous for their boldness in drinking, and the proportion of cancer caused by drinking ranks first and second. Ningxia has the lowest proportion in the country, only 9%. Coincidentally, Hui people don’t drink.

The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016 edition) suggests that men should not drink more than 25 grams of alcohol a day and women should not drink more than 15 grams, otherwise it is excessive drinking.

What is the concept of 25 grams of alcohol? Probably converted, please write down: white wine, no more than 1 Liang at a time; No more than one bottle of beer at a time; Red wine is limited to about one red wine glass at a time.

③ weight control

Obesity not only increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, bone and joint diseases, but also increases the risk of cancer. Pancreatic cancer is especially mentioned here, which is not only related to obesity, but also related to diabetes.

The incidence of pancreatic cancer is higher in developed areas as a whole. Among women in Beijing, 6.7% are related to diabetes, which is the highest in the country. The proportions in Shanxi, Jiangxi and Guangxi are much lower. For example, only 1.5% of female pancreatic cancer in Jiangxi is related to diabetes.

The relationship between various cancers and obesity is detailed in the table
Weight is kept within the standard BMI (body mass index), that is, 18.5 ~ 23.9.
Ps: body mass index (BMI)= weight (kg)÷ height 2 (m)

In addition, the waist circumference of men should be controlled within 90 cm; Women’s waistlines should not exceed 80 cm.

④ Healthy diet

Bacon, ham, sausage and hot dog are all listed as the first group carcinogens by the World Health Organization. Eating processed meat increases the risk of colorectal cancer by 18%.

Red meat can also shorten people’s life span and increase the risk of colon cancer, especially when the meat is roasted or barbecued, or even slightly burned. Although the cancer risk of red meat is far less than that of smoking, reducing the intake of red meat and limiting the consumption of processed meat will only reduce your risk of cancer.

As a whole, the first cancer risk factor in China is insufficient intake of fruits and vegetables, accounting for 15.6%, which is also the first risk factor for women in 14 provinces in China.

Dietary Guidelines for China Residents recommends eating 300-500g vegetables and 200-350g fresh fruits every day. Here, it should be emphasized that vegetables should be "non-starch vegetables", that is, vegetables that are not mainly starch, including all kinds of leafy vegetables, cruciferous vegetables (such as broccoli), okra, eggplant, etc., are non-starch vegetables, but do not include potato, sweet potato and yam.

Studies have shown that non-starch vegetables and fruits can reduce the risk of many upper respiratory and digestive tract tumors, such as oral cavity, nasopharynx, esophagus, lung, stomach and colorectal cancer.

⑤ Increase exercise.

Physical exercise not only helps to lose weight or keep fit, but also has a preventive effect on cancer. Exercise seems to reduce hormone levels, improve the function of our immune system, reduce the levels of insulin and insulin-like growth factors, and also reduce body fat.

Studies have shown that people who take at least 30-60 minutes of moderate to high-intensity physical exercise every day have a lower risk of cancer, especially breast cancer and colon cancer. In addition, the incidence of several other cancers has also decreased, including prostate cancer, lung cancer and endometrial cancer.

In order to prevent cancer, American sports guidelines suggest that adults should do at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (such as brisk walking) every week; Or 75 minutes of high-intensity exercise (such as jogging); Or an equal amount of combination of two movements.

⑥ Stay away from pathogens.

For common infections in general life, the following table is recommended:

⑦ Screening for cancer.

For most cancers, if they can be found and treated early, the survival will be even greater. The following cancer screening should be conducted regularly:

Breast cancer screening, cervical cancer screening, colorectal cancer screening, hepatitis C virus screening, HIV screening, lung cancer screening, obesity and so on.

Source: Medical Elite Society

The integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries helps rural revitalization

 

  At the press conference, the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was photographed by Tang Yuli.

  

  This website news in June15sun,The Information Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a press conference on "Promoting the integration and development of rural industries and boosting rural revitalization". Zong Jinyao, director of the Agricultural Products Processing Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, introduced the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries and answered questions from reporters.,Pan Libing, deputy director of the Agricultural Products Processing Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, attended the conference together.

  The reporter learned from the press conference that in recent years, the integration and development of rural industries has achieved remarkable results. The agricultural product processing industry is improving steadily,2017The income from the main business of agricultural products processing enterprises exceeded22One trillion yuan, and the ratio of total agricultural output value by2012Annual1.9:1Raise to2.3:1; Leisure agriculture and rural tourism have flourished,2017Receive tourists in28Billion person-times, operating income7400One hundred million yuan; Generate, the vitality of rural entrepreneurship and innovation,2017The cumulative number of dual-creative personnel returning to the countryside in 2008 has reached740Ten thousand people, rural local non-agricultural self-employed.3140Ten thousand people; The integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries has formed a good situation. According to estimates, the integration of rural industries has made the proportion of order-making farmers reach.45%Operating income has increased.67%, the average annual return or distribution profit of farmers reached.300Pluralism.

  Building a rural industrial integration development system

  Zong Jinyao pointed out that to promote the revitalization of rural industries, we must take the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries as the fundamental way, the processing industry and leisure tourism as the key industries of integration, and entrepreneurial innovation as the powerful kinetic energy of integration. In recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has taken a series of measures to promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries.

  The first is to promote policy formulation and implementation. It promoted the promulgation of Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Integration and Development of Rural Primary and Secondary Industries by the General Office of the State Council, Opinions on Supporting the Entrepreneurship and Innovation of Returned Rural Workers to Promote the Integration and Development of Rural Primary and Secondary Industries, and Opinions on Further Promoting the Development of Agricultural Products Processing Industry. At the same time, the National Development and Reform Commission, etc.13Three departments issued the Guiding Opinions on Vigorously Developing Leisure Agriculture, and compiled the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for the Integrated Development of National Agricultural Products Processing Industry and Rural Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Industries. Four Opinions and one Plan have established a policy system to promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries.

  The second is to increase project support. The central government has arranged pilot funds for the integration and development of the first, second and third industries in recent years.fifty-two100 million yuan to support business entities that let farmers share the value-added benefits of the secondary and tertiary industries to develop the primary and secondary industries; Subsidy policy for primary processing of agricultural products and arrangement of funds.45100 million, subsidies for farmers and cooperatives to build primary processing facilities.twelveMore than ten thousand seats; At the same time, it also coordinated the Agricultural Development Bank and the Agricultural Bank of China to increase credit support for industrial integration entities.

  The third is to carry out demonstration and guidance. Promoted and promoted208A typical development of agricultural product processing industry,388National demonstration counties (autonomous regions and municipalities) for leisure agriculture and rural tourism,91An important agricultural cultural heritage of China,560A beautiful leisure village in China,2160A scenic spot,670A boutique line, play its leading role and demonstration development.

  The fourth is to cultivate the subject of integration. Training projects such as new professional farmers’ cultivation project and rural practical talents have more than one training staff every year.100Ten thousand people. Publicity and promotion of outstanding leaders and typical counties in rural entrepreneurial innovation have been carried out, and so far, it has established200Outstanding leaders of rural entrepreneurial innovation and100A typical county. HeldthreeMore than 10,000 contestants participated in the creative competition of rural entrepreneurial innovation projects, and combined with investment institutions to increase the cultivation of integrated subjects.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries by implementing policies to guide integration, promoting integration through entrepreneurial innovation, developing industrial support integration, improving mechanisms to promote integration, and strengthening services to promote integration. Strive to achieve2020In, the rural industrial integration development system was initially formed, which provided strong support for the revitalization of rural industries.

  Implement the promotion action of agricultural product processing industry

  When answering a question about promoting the development of agricultural products processing industry, Zong Jinyao introduced that this year,1-5The income from the main business of China’s agricultural product processing industry has exceeded in October.fiveTrillion yuan, up from the same period of last year.7%About. Agricultural products processing enterprises above designated sizeeightMore than ten thousand, the proportion of large and medium-sized enterprises reached.16%, the annual sales revenue exceedsoneNearly 100 million enterprises2Wanjia, exceeding100Billion yuan of enterprises.70Home. More than half of the processing enterprises have built the whole industrial chain and value chain by delaying the extension, which has become the leading force for the integrated development of rural industries. Implement the promotion action of agricultural product processing industry to promote the high-quality development of agriculture. Specifically, improve the strength in six aspects:

  First, promote promotion through coordinated development. It is necessary to co-ordinate the primary processing, intensive processing and the comprehensive utilization and processing of subsequent by-products, and all links should develop in coordination, develop diversified products, increase the added value of products, extend the industrial chain and upgrade the value chain. The second is to promote promotion through park gathering. Guide processing enterprises to concentrate in the park, especially in the "three districts and three parks", grain production functional areas, important agricultural products protection areas and characteristic agricultural products advantage areas, modern agricultural industrial parks, science parks and farmers’ pioneer parks. Support enterprises to delay the extension, develop raw material bases and agricultural products circulation and marketing. The third is to promote promotion through scientific and technological innovation. Highlight the dominant position of enterprise innovation, overcome a number of key common technical problems in industrial development, obtain a number of scientific and technological achievements, and accelerate the transformation and popularization of scientific and technological achievements. Through integrated innovation, we can process nutritious, safe, delicious, healthy, convenient and affordable food. The fourth is to promote promotion through brand creation. It is necessary to support enterprises to improve the quality control ability of the whole process, carry forward the craftsman spirit of Excellence and pursuit of Excellence, and promote the processing industry of agricultural products to increase varieties, improve quality and create brands. The fifth is to promote promotion through green development. It is necessary to develop green processing, guide enterprises to develop low-carbon, low-consumption, recycling and efficient processing, and form a green processing system. To control the quality and safety of food, the processing process should be quality controlled and can withstand traceability. The sixth is to promote promotion through integrated development. Organize and implement the subsidy policy for the integration and development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, so that farmers can reasonably share the benefits of the value-added of the secondary and tertiary industries.

  Zong Jinyao said that through the implementation of the promotion action, we will strive to2020In 2000, the scale of the industry will continue to expand, and the conversion rate of the processing industry will reach68%The main income above designated size has increased annually.6%Above, and the ratio of agricultural products processing by now.2.2oneRaise to2.4one. Realize the coordinated development of primary processing, deep processing and comprehensive utilization processing through promotion.

  Promote the vigorous development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism.

  Leisure tourism is the key industry of rural industrial integration. In recent years, China’s leisure agriculture and rural tourism have flourished.2017Receive tourists in28Billion person-times, operating income7400100 million yuan, employees1100Ten thousand people, drive750Thousands of farmers have benefited and become the main body of natural rural industrial integration. Pan Libing said that this year the Central CommitteeoneDocument No.1 clearly stated that leisure agriculture and rural tourism quality projects should be implemented. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs conscientiously implemented the central decision-making arrangements and requirements, and put forward the action of upgrading leisure agriculture and rural tourism. The goal is to promote the upgrading of rural tourism product quality, hardware facilities construction, software management services, cultural connotation, environmental sanitation and personnel quality and skills, and truly create a number of excellent leisure agriculture and rural tourism products with excellent ecology, beautiful environment, strong industry, rich farmers and good mechanism. Mainly from five aspects:

  The first is to promote policy implementation. The existing policies mainly involve land use, finance, taxation and other aspects. Whether the policies are put in place is directly related to the upgrading and development of the industry. Some problems cannot be solved by enterprises, and it is up to the government to create a good policy environment. We should intensify the propaganda and implementation of policies, strengthen supervision, and refine the practical policies, so that policies can truly take root and create a good policy environment for industrial upgrading.

  The second is to cultivate boutique brands. Improve the system of creating fine brands, and promote the level of industrial standardization and standardization. It is necessary to set up a number of well-known and well-established brands throughout the country. Build a number of national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration counties (autonomous regions and municipalities), beautiful leisure villages and towns, modern leisure parks, modern leisure farms, etc., and build brands throughout the country.

  The third is to improve public facilities. Integrate related projects, make full use of funds from all sides, transform and upgrade a number of rural roads, parking lots, water and electricity, toilets, sewage and garbage treatment facilities for modern agricultural leisure tourism, and encourage local governments to build supporting facilities to meet the diversified needs of consumers.

  The fourth is to improve the service level. Organize the training of leisure agriculture and rural tourism personnel, and train the managers and operators of leisure agriculture and rural tourism. Strengthen the education, training and assessment of employees and improve their quality and ability.

  The fifth is to inherit and carry forward farming culture. It is necessary to combine resource endowment, human history and characteristic industries to deeply explore rural culture, tell natural and human stories well, and further enhance the connotation of leisure agriculture and rural tourism. Actively carry out the excavation, protection and utilization of important agricultural cultural heritage in China. This year, it is necessary to carry out the identification of the fifth batch of important agricultural cultural heritage in China, and carry out the theme exhibition of important agricultural cultural heritage in China, so as to enhance the protection, inheritance, development and utilization of important agricultural cultural heritage.

The highest drop in the country was 14,900 yuan, and the new car of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing sold well recently.

Buying a car is a big event for a family. Many consumers always think that they will drop more later, and then choose a satisfactory model, color, configuration, etc., but in fact, there are so many suitable cars waiting for us, and there is not enough time to book a car in advance. By the end of the year, everyone is fighting for it. As a result, there is no choice of vehicles, and the price is not negotiable! Today, take Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing as an example to see the national real transaction price, preferential discount, sales volume, value preservation rate and other information of the new car, so as to help you understand the market situation of a car more comprehensively.

The biggest discount on the transaction price of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing in the past month reached 9.09 fold, the cash of new cars dropped by 14,900 yuan, and the national sales of new cars started from 162,800 yuan. The price is for reference only, and the actual transaction price is subject to the local dealer.

The following figure shows the sales data of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. The national sales volume in the last month was 699 vehicles. I wonder if Geely Automobile is still satisfied with this achievement. Most people will follow the sales volume when buying a car, which is the main basis for most people to judge whether a car is good or not without in-depth understanding of a car. Although it is not accurate, it is not groundless, but if you have higher requirements for car selection, you need to make more efforts to fully understand it.

Next, let’s take a look at consumers’ comments on Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. If the comprehensive score is 5 points, then the score of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing is 4.68 points, and the result is not bad.
Among them, Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing has the most outstanding performance in fuel consumption and space, so consumers pay more attention to fuel consumption and space.
Then Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing can focus on it.
Because each user has different needs for the car, different uses and different feelings, the evaluation is only for reference. The most reliable thing is to go to the store to test drive in person. Even if you can’t test drive on the road, you should sit in the car and feel it.

If you have seen the above, you still have doubts about whether the Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing is worth buying, then you can also look at the performance of the competing products of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. Among the following competing products, the largest sales volume last month was Corolla Ruifang, with 19,034 vehicles. There is always one for you.

If the price of Xingyue L Zhiqing is suitable in the near future, then the friends will hurry! Linkage promotion in many places across the country, and there are even more discount models as low as 30%.

The front face was rebranded, and 25 Geely Xingrui official maps were released, equipped with Meizu car/suspended instrument panel.

2025 Geely Xingrui (Picture | Configuration | Inquiry) The official map of Dongfang Yaoguan was officially released, and the logo of the front face was changed. The interior was equipped with a large screen and a small screen, and the dashboard was changed to a floating structure, equipped with Meizu Flyme Auto system. Five models were launched, which will be officially listed on October 23, and the current pre-sale price starts at 100,000 yuan. Let’s take a look at the highlights of the first fuel car equipped with Meizu Flyme.

After the acquisition of Volvo, the appearance value of Geely Xingrui went directly to a higher level. The 2025 Xingrui Oriental Obsidian continued the design style of the cash, and it was full of "Wo" flavor. It was changed into a mixed version with the same silver logo, which added a touch of spirit. Small-sized straight waterfall net is used, and 15 chrome trim strips are used to fill it, which has a good sense of exquisiteness. Slightly flat headlight groups are placed on the left and right sides, with the detailed design and bright interior decoration of the large-size air intake below, which enhances the visual impact of the vehicle.

From the side of the car body, the through waistline design is adopted, which is matched with the slip-back modeling design to create a stronger sports style and three-dimensional sense; The edge of the side window is decorated with chrome trim, with the detailed design of the side skirt and multi-frame wheels, which has a good three-dimensional layering. Referring to the current Xingrui, the body size is 4785x1869x1469mm, and the wheelbase is 2800mm.

There is little difference between the rear of the car and the current models. The polygonal taillight design is continued, and a chrome trim strip with a thick middle and thin two ends traverses in the middle. However, according to different models, the rear of the new car provides two versions of double exhaust and four exhaust, both of which are lightened, which enhances the sense of movement of the vehicle.

The interior of the new model has changed greatly. The old embedded instrument panel has been cancelled, and the suspended instrument panel has been replaced, showing a layout of one big and one small with the central control big screen. The current yacht gear handle has been continued, and the air conditioning air outlet has been rounded, and it is matched with the penetrating air conditioning air outlet, which makes the vision more exquisite and exquisite. With the three-spoke flat-bottomed steering wheel, the current design of retaining a row of physical buttons has been continued, taking into account the practicality.

The new Geely Xingrui will be equipped with Meizu Flyme Auto car system, which is Geely’s first fuel car equipped with this system. It has been used in some models such as Geely Galaxy E5. The new car has built-in Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 car chip, which supports the operation of intelligent car, and a HUD head-up display will be added for high-profile models.

According to the information previously declared, the new Geely Xingrui will provide a 1.5/2.0T engine, and the 1.5T engine is consistent with the cash, with a maximum power of 133kW and a maximum torque of 290Nm; The maximum power of 2.0T engine is 175kW, which belongs to the same engine as Geely Xingyue L, or will be equipped with 8AT gearbox.

As a reference, the official guide price of the 2024 Geely Xingrui is 99,700-145,700 yuan. In August, the national retail sales of 10,569 vehicles ranked 10th in the sales list of compact cars in August, slightly inferior to Volkswagen LaVida, Nissan Sylphy, Volkswagen Sagitar, Changan Yidong, Arrizo 8 and Geely Emgrand.

In addition, some dealers said that the price of the new Xingrui will be lower. If the rumors are true, the price/performance ratio will go up to a higher level. At present, the 2025 Geely Xingrui real car has arrived at the store and is expected to be officially launched on October 23. What do you think of the changes in the new car? Will the screen collocation of one big and one small be more interesting?

Editor aqi

The Federal Reserve has suspended interest rate hikes for three consecutive times, and a number of data reflect that the US economy is currently continuing to cool down.

  In the early morning of December 14th, Beijing time, the Federal Reserve announced its December interest rate resolution, announcing that it would suspend interest rate hikes this month. Previously, the Federal Reserve has raised interest rates 11 times in this interest rate hike cycle since March 2022. At present, the target range of the US federal funds rate is maintained at 5.25%~5.50%.

  The Fed suspended interest rate hikes three times in a row.

  According to the statement released after the meeting, the Fed believes that the current growth rate of economic activities in the United States has slowed down compared with the third quarter. Employment growth in the United States has slowed down since earlier this year. In the past year, inflation in the United States has slowed down, but it is still at a high level.

  Gao Ruidong, Chief Economist of Everbright Securities:The Federal Reserve’s monetary policy mainly needs to consider the dual goals of promoting employment and stabilizing prices, which is reflected in whether the unemployment rate data and inflation data are close to the normal level. At present, according to the latest data, although the employment data has rebounded beyond expectations, there are seasonal factors and the impact of the recovery of employment after the strike of American auto workers. On the whole, these two key indicators can reflect the tightening policy of the Fed’s continuous interest rate hike, and the effect has appeared.

  In addition, after the meeting, the Fed’s statement revealed that it believed that the current level of interest rates in the United States had reached or approached the peak, and the Fed began to discuss the timing of interest rate cuts.

  Experts said that from the current series of data and situation analysis, the Fed’s current interest rate hike process is likely to come to an end. However, the Fed needs to be more cautious about the trend of data including consumption and manufacturing investment in order to continue to judge the current monetary policy. Continued impact.

  Chief Macroeconomist of Founder Securities LuzheThe balance between the Fed’s "doing too much" and "doing too little", that is, the balance between controlling inflation and avoiding economic recession, these uncertainties and two-way risks make the current Fed’s monetary policy decision need more patience and prudence, which is also the focus repeatedly emphasized by most Fed officials.

  Since March last year, the Fed has raised interest rates 11 times in this interest rate hike cycle, ranging from the initial 25 basis points to the later 50 basis points and 75 basis points for four consecutive times. Later, the rate hike gradually slowed down. In June this year, the Fed suspended interest rate hikes once, and resumed interest rate hikes by 25 basis points in July this year. Since then, it has suspended interest rate hikes for three consecutive times. At present, the target range of the US federal funds interest rate has remained at a high level since 2001.

  A number of data reflect that the US economy continues to cool down.

  Experts said that from the comprehensive analysis of the performance of a number of US economic data, the current US economy continues to cool down, and the tight monetary policy has brought obvious impacts on the US real economy and financial markets in many aspects.

  Experts said that at present, the economic growth rate of the United States, which is superimposed with inflation factors, remains at a certain level, but after excluding the influence of inflation factors, the economic growth rate of the United States has slowed down obviously in recent months, which shows that inflation in the United States is still resilient.

  Zhao Yue, Chief Economist of Hong Kong Fortune Securities:The economic growth data of the United States this year is not as strong as the nominal value in terms of actual value. The gap between the two is the impact of inflation, which reflects that there is still relatively high inflation in the United States at present. When monetary policy was formulated and implemented, it had a transmission process in the economy, which was a gradual upward influence process, depending on how much attention was paid to the impact of monetary policy on the economy.

  Maintaining the high interest rate level, after a period of sustained action, is gradually changing the current financial environment in the United States, and thus changing the trend of the real economy in the United States. The data shows that in the United States, the bank’s best lending rate has risen from 3.25% to around 8.50% in the near future, more than doubling; This has also affected the financing rate of Moody’s AAA corporate bonds in the United States from 2.63% to about 5.67% in the near future.

  Judging from the scale of credit, the scale of industrial and commercial loans of American commercial banks has been shrinking since January this year, the year-on-year growth rate of consumer loans has dropped sharply since October last year, and the year-on-year growth rate of real estate loans has dropped sharply since March this year. In addition, the industrial output index of the United States decreased by 0.6% in October, the manufacturing output index decreased by 0.7% in October, and the performance of the supply side weakened significantly; The main real estate market index in the United States has also fallen to near this year’s low.

  Wen Bin, Chief Economist of China Minsheng Bank:At present, the economic development and financial environment in the United States have changed significantly under the influence of the interest rate hike policy. The upward interest rate will lead to the contraction of credit scale, the decline of investment growth rate and the slowdown of industrial production, which will also curb consumption. In addition, the real estate market is also weak due to the influence of high interest rates. The above situation shows that the American economy is cooling down.

The cake produced by Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch was found to have exceeded the preservative standard.

China Quality News Network News (Hiroshima) Recently, Hangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration announced the 12th food sampling information. Among them, a cake produced by Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. failed the sampling inspection.

The sampling information shows that the sampling inspection of Qiwuhuatian coated cake (matcha flavor) (production date: 2021-12-01) (specification: 224g/bag) sold by Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and produced by Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food") is unqualified, involving natamycin, etc.

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It is reported that natamycin is a natural antifungal compound produced by Streptomyces fermentation, belonging to polyene macrolides, which can not only effectively inhibit the growth of various molds and yeasts, but also inhibit the production of mycotoxins, and can be widely used in food preservation and antifungal treatment. The reason why natamycin is unqualified may be that enterprises overuse natamycin in order to extend the shelf life.

The National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760-2014) stipulates that when preservatives are used together, the sum of their respective dosages shall not exceed 1. The test result of this cake sampled this time is 3.09.

According to reports, preservatives refer to natural or synthetic chemical components, which are used to delay or inhibit food spoilage caused by microorganisms. Common preservatives include benzoic acid and its sodium salt, sorbic acid and its sodium salt. The reason why the sum of the respective dosages of preservatives in cakes accounts for the maximum dosage exceeds the standard may be that the production enterprises do not know enough about the national standards, thus adding a variety of different preservatives in excess.

China Quality News Network has learned that the Hangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration has handed over the unqualified products found in the above-mentioned food safety supervision and sampling inspection to the market supervision department and relevant departments where the enterprise is located to dispose of the unqualified products and their production and operation enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the Food Safety Law.

In order to learn more about the unqualified cake sampling, China Quality News Network called Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch’s public contact number. The staff who answered the phone said, "I’m busy now. Call the front desk." Subsequently, this website dialed the front desk phone provided by the staff member, but the number was not answered many times.

Subsequently, China Quality News Network tried to call the above-mentioned cake seller Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. to find out the relevant information. However, several calls to the other party’s number are all voice prompts: the number you dialed does not exist.

According to public information, Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. Zhujin Branch (formerly known as Guangdong Weibeijia Food Technology Co., Ltd. Chenghai Branch) was established in 2016, and it is an enterprise mainly engaged in food manufacturing; Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. [formerly known as Tesco Commercial (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd.] was established in 2008, and is a member of CR Vanguard. It is an enterprise mainly engaged in the wholesale industry.

It is worth noting that Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch was previously punished for food safety problems.

According to Credit China, on August 29th, 2022, Shantou longhu district Market Supervision Administration fined Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch 52,000 yuan, because it involved in the production and operation of food that did not meet the national food safety standards, which violated the provisions of Item (4) of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law.

Note that this year’s senior high school entrance examination has fully implemented the new senior high school entrance examination plan, with eight major changes. ..

Huanggang City Senior High School Entrance Examination and Senior High School Stage in 2023

The most complete information of school enrollment

01

What changes have been made in the enrollment of senior high school entrance examination and high school in our city in 2023?

In 2023, the city will fully implement the new senior high school entrance examination program. Compared with previous years, there are eight major changes in the enrollment of senior high school entrance examinations and high schools:

Change one, the examination subjects have changed.In 2023, the subjects of the senior high school entrance examination were subject to general examination, covering 15 subjects.

Change two, the way of presenting results has changed.Candidates’ scores are composed of "scoring subjects+grade presentation subjects", and the scores of Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry, morality and rule of law, history, biology, geography, physical education and health, and physical and chemical experiments are included in the total score of the candidates’ senior high school entrance examination with the original scores; Music, fine arts, information technology, life safety education, mental health education and comprehensive quality evaluation results are presented in four grades: A, B, C and D, which serve as a reference for enrollment. Students who apply for municipal and above demonstration senior high schools are only allowed to have at most one subject with the lowest grade (such as D); Students who have two or more D grades in five aspects of comprehensive quality evaluation of junior high school graduates cannot be admitted to ordinary high schools.

Change three, the score of the scoring subject has changed.Chinese 120 points, math 120 points, English 120 points, no change from previous years; The oral English test has been added, and the listening and speaking scores have been increased from 25 to 40 in previous years, and the written test has been reduced from 95 to 80 accordingly. Physics 70 points, an increase of 10 points over previous years; 50 points in chemistry, an increase of 10 points over previous years; 60 points for morality and rule of law, an increase of 20 points over previous years; 60 points in history, an increase of 20 points over previous years; 50 points in geography, an increase of 20 points over previous years; 50 points for biology, an increase of 20 points over previous years; 50 points for sports and health, an increase of 20 points over previous years; The experiment operation of physics and chemistry students was 30 points, which was 10 points higher than in previous years. The total score is 780 points, an increase of 130 points over previous years.

Change four, the examination method has changed.Take three ways: written examination, man-machine dialogue and practical examination. Chinese, mathematics, English, morality and rule of law, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology are subject to paper-and-pencil closed-book examinations; Physical education and health implement the examination method combining on-site test and peacetime assessment; Man-machine dialogue is adopted in English listening and speaking test; Physical and chemical students’ experimental operation adopts on-site experimental operation examination; Music, art, and information technology are conducted by combining paper-and-pencil closed-book examination (accounting for 50%) with practical examination (accounting for 50%); Life safety education and mental health education implement paper-and-pencil closed-book examination.

Change five, the examination time has changed.On the afternoon of June 20, the examination of political history was adjusted from 80 minutes to 100 minutes, and on the afternoon of June 21, the examination of English was adjusted from 120 minutes to 90 minutes (listening and speaking test on April 18-19). The examination time of physical and chemical students’ experimental operation was adjusted from 20 minutes to 30 minutes.

Change six, the sports test items have changed.Required items: pull-ups for boys and sit-ups for girls for 1 minute; Elective items: one of basketball, football and volleyball; Test-free events: boys run 1000 meters, girls run 800 meters, no test is organized, and the total score is counted as 15 points out of 15.

Change seven, there are changes in the bonus points for excellent records.Among the objects with 5 points, "children of soldiers in combat troops" was added according to the Measures for the Implementation of Educational Preferential Treatment for Children of Soldiers in Hubei Province; According to the Measures for Rewarding and Protecting Courageous Persons in Hubei Province, "Children of Courageous Persons who have died in the line of duty or suffered from Grade I to IV disability according to law" have been added.

Change 8, the distribution ratio of students in provincial demonstration high schools has changed.According to the new senior high school entrance examination reform plan, the proportion of students assigned to provincial model high schools has increased from not less than 50% in previous years to not less than 60%.

02

This year, the examination time of each subject in the senior high school entrance examination in our city

In 2023, junior high school graduates (now ninth grade students) have organized examinations in biology, geography, music, art, information technology, life safety education and mental health education in advance; The English listening and speaking test was completed on April 18-19; The experimental operation examination of physics and chemistry students and the field test of physical education and health ended in late May. Other senior high school entrance examination subjects are scheduled as follows:

03

What items can candidates bring when taking the exam?

Candidates are only allowed to bring necessary stationery, such as 2B pencil, 0.5mm black signature pen or pen, ruler, compass, triangle and eraser. It is forbidden to carry or use electronic products with communication and memory functions such as mobile phones and electronic dictionaries.

04

What questions should candidates pay attention to when answering questions?

The subjects of the cultural course of the senior high school entrance examination in our city adopt the separation mode of test paper and answer sheet, and implement online marking. All candidates answer questions on the answer sheet, English and geography and biology answer sheets are A4 format, and Chinese, mathematics, political history and physics and chemistry answer sheets are A3 format.

(1) Before answering the questions, the number and name of the admission ticket should be filled in the corresponding columns of the test paper and the answer sheet, and the bar code should be pasted on the specified position on the answer sheet, and no other marks should be made on the test paper and the answer sheet.

(2) Fill in the answers to multiple-choice questions (objective questions) with 2B pencil on the answer sheet corresponding to the question number; Non-multiple choice questions (subjective questions) are answered in the corresponding answer area specified in the answer sheet with a 0.5 mm black gel pen or black ink pen.

(3) If you need to modify the answers to multiple-choice questions (objective questions), clean the original answers with an eraser first, and then re-fill them; If you need to modify the answer to the non-multiple choice question (subjective question), you can cross out the original writing content with a pen and answer the question again in the blank space in the designated answer area of the question.

(4) You must answer the question in the corresponding answer area on the answer sheet, and you are not allowed to modify the question number to answer the question or paste a piece of paper to supplement the answer. Answering questions on test papers or draft papers, failing to answer questions within the prescribed answer area, and answering questions beyond the answer area are all invalid.

(5) All drawings shall be made with 2B pencil or 0.5mm black ink pen, and shall be appropriately bold and thick.

(6) Keep the roll surface clean, with neat and clear handwriting and moderate spacing. It is forbidden to use correction fluid, correction fluid or transparent tape paper, and do not fold, scratch or defile the answer sheet.

(7) Candidates are forbidden to paint the absent marks, and the absent candidates are filled in by the invigilator.

05

What are the bonus points for high school enrollment this year?

Candidates who meet one of the following conditions will be admitted with 10 points on the basis of the total score of the senior high school entrance examination.

(1) children of martyrs;

(2) Children of soldiers stationed in three or more hard and remote areas determined by the state and two or more islands designated by Xizang Autonomous Region and the army, and children of soldiers who have worked in high-risk and high-risk posts such as flying, submarine, aerospace, nuclear-related, skydiving for more than three years or have worked in this area and post for more than five years after having children.

(3) children of on-the-job fire rescue workers who have worked continuously in fire rescue posts for more than 3 years or have worked in fire rescue posts for more than 5 years after having children.

(2) Candidates who meet one of the following conditions will be admitted with 5 points on the basis of the total score of the senior high school entrance examination.

(1) the public security system, the judicial administrative organs of the first and second class hero model and sacrifice the children of the people’s police in the line of duty, one to four disabled children of the people’s police in the line of duty;

(2) Children of soldiers from combat troops, first-class and second-class hard and remote areas stationed in the country and third-class island troops designated by the army, children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, children of first-to-fourth-class disabled soldiers, children of firefighters and rescuers, and children of soldiers and firefighters who won second-class merit in peacetime or third-class merit or above in wartime;

(3) children of courageous people who are legally recognized as having died in the line of duty or being disabled from grade one to grade four;

(4) Returned overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese children, returned overseas Chinese children and Taiwan Province candidates.

The military children mentioned in this paper include children of active servicemen, martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty and those who died. On-the-job fire rescue personnel refer to the fire commanders and fighters of the national comprehensive fire rescue team, excluding full-time government firefighters and fire clerks.

The same candidate meets a number of bonus points for filing, only the highest one is taken, and no bonus points are accumulated.

(3) Priority admission: Minority candidates are given priority admission under the same conditions as other candidates.

06

How to handle the procedure of adding points to the senior high school entrance examination this year?

In 2023, the procedures for the extra points and excellent records in our city are as follows:

First, candidates declare. Candidates fill in the Examination and Approval Form for the 2023 Senior High School Entrance Examination in Huanggang City, and prepare relevant documents and materials according to the instructions under the form, and submit them to the school together with the Letter of Commitment for the Integrity Declaration of Candidates signed by the candidates themselves and their parents.

Second, the school trial. After the school has collected all the relevant materials of the candidates, it will conduct a preliminary examination of the application materials. Those who meet the requirements will be signed by the manager and confirmed by the school seal. After publicity without objection, the application materials will be handed over to the county and urban recruitment agencies.

Third, the county (urban) recruitment agencies will review with relevant departments. According to the requirements of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, whether the excellent record materials provided by the candidates are true or not will no longer be certified by the candidates personally to the relevant departments, and the county (urban) recruitment agency will summarize the materials and submit them to the relevant departments for verification and seal.

(1) Children of martyrs shall be verified and sealed by the civil affairs departments of counties and cities;

(2) The children of soldiers who meet the conditions of extra points shall be verified and sealed by Huanggang Military Division; Children of fire rescue personnel shall be verified and sealed by Huanggang Fire Rescue Detachment;

(3) Returned overseas Chinese, their children and their children must be verified and stamped by the county (city) and municipal foreign affairs and overseas Chinese affairs departments;

(4) Candidates from Taiwan Province Province must be verified and stamped by the Taiwan Affairs Office of Huanggang City;

5] The children of the first-class and second-class heroes of the public security system, the children of the people’s policemen who died in the line of duty, and the children of the people’s policemen who were disabled in the line of duty from the first to the fourth level must be verified and stamped by the county (urban) public security department; The children of the first-class and second-class hero models of the judicial administrative organs, the children of the people’s policemen who died in the line of duty, and the children of the people’s policemen who were disabled in the line of duty from the first to the fourth level must be verified and stamped by the judicial department of the county (urban area).

[6] Minority candidates must be verified and stamped by the ethnic and religious administrative department of the county (urban area) where the candidates are registered.

(7) The candidates for the children of the courageous staff shall be checked and sealed by the county and city political and legal committees (courageous foundation).

After examination, the list of candidates who can score points for filing and the bonus items must be publicized at different levels. If it is found that it is inconsistent with the facts during the publicity period, the qualification for scoring points will be cancelled after verification; If fraud is found after the expiration of the publicity period, the batch admission will be reduced.

07

How is the time for high school schools to fill in their volunteers this year? Why do candidates have to fill in their volunteers online?

Candidates are required to fill in their volunteers in the "Hubei Senior High School Enrollment Management Information System" (website: http://gzjd.hubzs.com.cn). Candidates who have not filled in their volunteers online cannot participate in the online admission of ordinary senior high schools. In principle, the city adopts the mode of pre-test drills and post-test scores to fill in volunteers. On June 9-15, it will fill in volunteers online, and officially fill in volunteers from 9: 00 on July 8 to 17: 00 on July 13. There are also a few counties (urban areas) that adopt the voluntary reporting mode before the score is announced according to the local actual situation. At 17: 00 on July 13th, the online volunteering system will be closed, and candidates can no longer fill in or modify their volunteers. Online volunteering is an important basis for candidates’ admission. Candidates who have not filled in their volunteers online cannot participate in the online admission of ordinary high schools. Therefore, candidates must fill in their volunteers online within the specified time, otherwise the admission results will be directly affected, and even they cannot be admitted to ordinary high schools. Due to the reasons of the candidates and guardians, the candidates themselves shall bear the responsibility for the wrong or missing volunteering.

08

How many volunteer batches are set up for high school enrollment this year? Are many volunteers in the same batch parallel volunteer?

This year’s high school enrollment volunteers set up 6 batches. Advance approval 1: special students in sports and art (to be filled in by candidates who take the examination of characteristic schools for the whole city); Advance approval 2: special students in sports and art (to be filled in by candidates who take the unified examination in counties (cities, districts)); The first batch: Huanggang Middle School; The second batch: No.1 Middle School of the county (city, district) and the ordinary high schools in Huanggang city that can be enrolled in the second batch after approval; The third batch: ordinary senior high schools; The fourth batch: secondary vocational schools, "five-year consistent system" and "3+2" schools (majors). To implement parallel volunteer, only one volunteer can be filled in in advance (a project for enrollment in the whole city); Parallel volunteer I, parallel volunteer II and parallel volunteer III are approved in advance, and candidates can fill in 1-3 corresponding schools (enrollment projects for counties (cities, districts)); The second batch is set up in parallel volunteer I, parallel volunteer II and parallel volunteer III respectively, and candidates can fill in 1-3 corresponding schools; The third batch and the fourth batch are set up in parallel volunteer No.1, parallel volunteer No.2, parallel volunteer No.3, parallel volunteer No.4 and parallel volunteer No.5 respectively, and candidates can fill in 1-5 corresponding schools.

09

What are the main procedures for high school schools to fill in their volunteers this year?

The main process of volunteering in high school this year is as follows:

First, be familiar with the operation steps of volunteering. Candidates and parents should seriously study the policy of recruiting students, participate in school training, master the operation steps and processes of online volunteering, and understand the situation of senior high schools, especially the fees charged by private schools.

Second, get the user name and password. Candidates’ user names and passwords are uniformly distributed by junior high schools. Candidates should log on to the platform as soon as possible after obtaining the user names and passwords, be familiar with the operation, modify their initial passwords and keep them properly.

Third, fill in the voluntary draft form. Candidates and parents choose a suitable school, fill in the volunteer form, and prepare for the formal online volunteering.

Fourth, log in to the platform to fill in the volunteers. Candidates can fill in their volunteers online in the computer room provided by the school or in places with online reporting conditions, and qualified candidates can choose their own places to fill in.

Fifth, confirm the volunteer information. After the online volunteering is completed, candidates should confirm in the platform or log in to the platform again to confirm whether the volunteering information is successfully saved and whether the volunteering information is wrong.

10

Why not give up volunteering or other volunteering to fill in subsequent batches easily?

Admission to the middle school entrance examination is carried out on a voluntary basis in batches. Failure to fill in the volunteers is tantamount to giving up the qualification to participate in the admission. Generally speaking, candidates should not give up their wishes in subsequent batches easily.

(1) When the leading group of the city’s overall high school enrollment delimits the qualification line for high school enrollment, it will draw a line according to a certain proportion of the enrollment plan, and the number of online candidates will be greater than the enrollment plan, so some online candidates in each batch may be unsuccessful. Candidates should be risk-conscious, make full use of batch division and voluntary setting of each batch, and strive for more admission opportunities. Parallel volunteer can reduce the risk of unsuccessful candidates, but it is not a "safe". Once you fall into a misunderstanding or improper application, you may still be unsuccessful. Therefore, candidates should carefully fill in the next batch of volunteers on the basis of filling in the batch of volunteers corresponding to their senior high school entrance examination results.

(2) One more volunteer will give you one more chance. Some candidates only fill in one volunteer in each batch and do not fill in other volunteers, which actually reduces the chances of participating in the admission. Candidates should try their best to fill each batch of parallel volunteer, so as to increase their chances of participating in parallel volunteer.

11

How are the batches of ordinary high schools admitted?

Admission to ordinary high schools is carried out in batches according to the sequence of batches, which is unified in the "Hubei High School Enrollment Management Information System". If there is only one volunteer school in the same batch, students will be admitted from high score to low score according to the candidates’ wishes on the corresponding batch line; If there are two or more voluntary schools in the same batch, the application and admission shall be made in accordance with the principle of "candidates’ scores are given priority and voluntary order is followed". When filing, the online candidates who have filled in this batch of volunteers and have not been admitted to the previous batch of schools will be sorted from high score to low score according to the ranking score of filing; Then, according to the ranking, file from high score to low score in turn (the candidates with higher scores and ranking first). When a single candidate files, the files are retrieved in turn according to the order of the schools reported by the candidates. When the computer retrieves the planned balance of the schools reported by the candidates, the candidates’ files are submitted to this school.

twelve

How do candidates with the same scores in the same volunteer rank when they are admitted?

In the process of enrollment and admission, if the total score of candidates is the same, they will be admitted according to the conditions of excellent admission; If they are still the same, those with higher scores in English and Chinese, physics and chemistry, politics and history and geography will be given priority. Those who are still the same after the above ranking will adjust their planned admission on the basis of soliciting the opinions of the enrollment schools.

13

What is the relationship between the admission qualification line and the actual admission score line of the school?

The actual admission score of the school refers to the minimum admission score standard formed by each school in the specific admission process, according to the enrollment plan of the school, and among the candidates who have filled in the school’s volunteers, according to the scores of the senior high school entrance examination. The school admission score line is generally higher than or equal to the corresponding batch admission qualification line of the school.

14

Who are the enrollment targets of secondary vocational schools this year?

In 2023, all the city’s junior and senior high school graduates can attend secondary vocational schools.

15

What is "3+2" and five-year consistent system of vocational education?

Five-year higher vocational education takes junior high school as the starting point, trains high-quality technical and technical talents at the junior college level, and implements five-year continuous training of secondary and higher vocational education. The running forms of five-year higher vocational education include five-year continuous training and "3+2" secondary and higher vocational training, and graduates are treated equally with ordinary school graduates in employment, recruitment in institutions, job title evaluation and promotion.

"3+2" is mainly run by secondary and higher vocational colleges in the city (state) area, and the secondary vocational school that holds "3+2" should be a provincial-level demonstration school or one with good conditions, high quality and distinctive characteristics. I was trained in secondary vocational schools for the first three years, and in higher vocational schools for the last two years. After graduation, I was given a college diploma to the Provincial Department of Education.

The five-year compulsory education system is organized by higher vocational schools at or above the provincial level and higher vocational schools in agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, geology and minerals, preschool education, art and sports, and is organized and implemented in our school.

16

What are the requirements for this year’s entrance examination for ordinary senior high school students majoring in sports art?

In 2023, to apply for sports art specialty students in ordinary high schools in our city must meet the following three conditions:

First, it meets the qualifications for the 2023 senior high school entrance examination in our city.

Second, he has the specialty of sports and art, has long-term special training, often participates in competitions, participates in sports and art competitions sponsored by provincial, municipal and county-level education administrative departments or jointly organized with other departments in junior high school, and wins the top 8 in individual events or collective projects for sports, and the third prize (inclusive) or above for art. Very few students who are particularly outstanding in sports art have not participated in competitions at or above the county level, but participated in school-level sports meetings or art festivals held by the school in junior high school, and won the top three individual events or collective projects, which can be recommended by the principal.

Third, candidates must apply for the same items as the above-mentioned award-winning items.

17

Which special projects of ordinary high schools in our city can recruit students for the whole city this year?

In 2023, Huanggang Middle School, Huangzhou Middle School (Huanggang Foreign School), Huanggang Art High School, Huanggang Sports High School, Huanggang Linghu High School, Huanggang Daguanghua Senior High School, Macheng No.1 Middle School, yingshan county No.1 Middle School and Huanggang Yicai Shenghua School will enroll students for the whole city.

18

What problems should be paid attention to when students majoring in sports art fill in their volunteers in ordinary high schools?

Ordinary senior high school students majoring in sports and art should pay attention to the following points when filling in their volunteers:

First, candidates who apply for the city-wide enrollment school must participate in the school examination organized by the school, and they can fill in the school projects approved in advance. Their school examination results are the only professional results when they are admitted to the school, and they cannot be used as professional results when they are admitted to other schools; Candidates who participate in the county-level unified examination project can fill in the school projects approved in advance. The professional scores of the county-level unified examination can be regarded as the professional scores of the school examination to participate in the admission when the candidates fill in the volunteers for the school examination.

Second, the enrollment of sports art specialty students is carried out in batches in advance. Candidates who pass the professional test must fill in the special student volunteers in batches in advance. Candidates who do not fill in their volunteers in advance do not enjoy the admission policy for special students.

Third, we should pay attention to the enrollment items and scope of schools with different characteristics. For example, if the school that candidates fill in does not recruit candidates’ own professional test qualified items or the candidate’s area is not within the enrollment scope of the school, the volunteer of special students will be invalid.

Fourth, candidates who pass the professional test should fill in the corresponding schools according to their own cultural examination results, and candidates whose cultural examination results do not reach the minimum qualification line for special students in the schools they fill in cannot be admitted.

Fifth, professional qualified students can not only fill in the early batch of special student volunteers, but also fill in the subsequent batch of volunteers according to their own cultural examination results, just like other candidates. Candidates who have been admitted in advance can’t participate in the voluntary admission of subsequent batches, and candidates who have not been admitted in advance can participate in the subsequent voluntary admission. Around July 16th, an unfinished enrollment plan for the city’s characteristic schools will be announced in advance, and volunteers will be collected for the whole city to recruit candidates of the same project who meet the admission conditions and obey the adjustment to take the county-level unified examination.

19

How to draw the minimum control score line for the admission of students majoring in sports art in ordinary high schools in the city? How did you get in?

First, ordinary senior high school students majoring in sports and art should implement the minimum admission control line for their cultural achievements in the senior high school entrance examination. Sports, music, dance specialty students’ cultural scores in the senior high school entrance examination should not be lower than 80% of the minimum control score line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment where the students are located, and other public high schools should not be lower than 75% of the minimum control score line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment where the students are located. Private high schools should not be lower than 75% of the minimum control score line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment in Huangzhou City and Huangzhou District, and enrollment in counties (cities) should not be lower than 65% of the minimum control score line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment. Huanggang Art High School and Huanggang Sports Middle School shall not be less than 70% of the minimum control score of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment in Huangzhou City and rural areas of Huangzhou District, and enrollment in counties (cities) shall not be less than 60% of the minimum control score of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment. The minimum admission control line for the cultural achievements of art specialty students in the senior high school entrance examination shall not be less than 85% of the minimum admission control score line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment where the students are located.

Second, candidates who have won the top three in individual sports or the top six in collective sports in competitions sponsored by provincial education administrative departments and sports administrative departments or jointly organized by education and sports administrative departments in junior high school and obtained the national second-class athlete certificate, apply for Huanggang Art High School and Huanggang Sports Middle School, in which the minimum admission control score for cultural achievements can be appropriately reduced, but it shall not be less than 50% of the minimum admission control score of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment where the students are located; Ordinary senior high schools that apply for the task of teaming up for provincial competitions may appropriately lower the control line of the cultural achievements of the senior high school entrance examination after the application is approved by the enrollment school to the municipal and county education bureaus, but it shall not be lower than 60% of the minimum control line of the corresponding batch of unified enrollment in the place where the students are located. The above-mentioned candidates’ entry items should be consistent with the items corresponding to the award-winning or second-class athlete’s card.

Third, in the process of admission, characteristic schools must enroll candidates whose cultural achievements reach the minimum control line for special students and whose professional test scores reach the qualified line in order of professional achievements from high to low in the enrollment plan of characteristic projects of the school. When the professional test scores are the same, they will be admitted from high to low in terms of cultural scores.

twenty

Can students attend the senior high school entrance examination in other counties (cities) in Huanggang City and attend ordinary high schools in Huangzhou City?

Huanggang Middle School, Huangzhou Middle School (Huanggang Foreign School) and other ordinary high schools directly under the municipal government have some plans to recruit students for the whole city. Candidates from other counties (cities) in Huanggang City can fill in the volunteers of the corresponding ordinary high schools directly under the municipal government if their scores in the senior high school entrance examination reach the scores of the corresponding batches in the local ordinary high schools, and the schools will be admitted according to the volunteers and parallel volunteer rules.

21

In other cities (States) in the province to participate in the senior high school entrance examination, how to enroll candidates who need to go back to their household registration to attend ordinary high schools in our city?

Candidates with household registration in our city and other cities (states) in the province who take the senior high school entrance examination and return to Huanggang to attend ordinary high schools shall be issued by the examination institution of the city (state) where the senior high school entrance examination is located, and submitted to Huanggang Education Admissions Examination Institute for application in Hubei High School Admissions Management Information System. After being audited by the recruitment institution where the students are located, Huanggang Education Admissions Examination Institute shall go through the admission procedures within the approved enrollment plan. When handling, you must provide the candidates’ household registration book, the results of the senior high school entrance examination, the admission batch certificate, and the information on the enrollment of the senior high school entrance examination. Candidates who have been admitted to the school in the senior high school entrance examination cannot be re-admitted.

22

How do candidates who take the senior high school entrance examination in other provinces and return to their registered permanent residence to attend ordinary high schools be admitted?

Candidates with household registration in our city, taking the senior high school entrance examination in other provinces and returning to Huanggang to attend ordinary high schools should apply for the certificate of junior high school status in the education administrative departments at the county level in other provinces, and apply for the results of the senior high school entrance examination and the certificate of admission batch in other provinces and cities (States). After the approval of the Hubei Provincial Admissions Office and Huanggang Education Admissions Examination Institute, they should go through the pre-admission procedures within the approved enrollment plan. At the same time, candidates also need to go through the formalities of student registration transfer. Before November 30, the school where the candidates are registered will initiate the procedures of inter-provincial study after graduation in the National Student Registration Management Information System. After the approval of the admission school and the school registration department of the graduation junior high school, they will go through the procedures of student registration docking. Candidates who have not reached the qualification line of ordinary high schools in the senior high school entrance examination, have incorrect information about their school status or have been admitted to schools in the senior high school entrance examination will not be admitted.

23

How to inquire about the admission results of high school?

After the enrollment of senior high school students in the city is over, candidates can log in to the Hubei Provincial Senior High School Admissions Management Information System (website: http://gzjd.hubzs.com.cn) with their user names and passwords used when registering and filling in their volunteers, and inquire about their admission results, or through county and city recruitment agencies.

Come on,

You are the best!

Source: Huanggang Daily Full Media (Reporter Li Wei correspondent Lu Jianjun Zou He Hu Wei)

Anti-epidemic timeline of Zan:

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Less than 7 thousand, Haojue fuel-efficient underbone, practical large shelves, with UH EFI engine?

Although the market layout of underbone is not extensive, it does have many advantages. Today, we are going to introduce this Haojue UH110S, which is not only less than 7,000 yuan, but also a fuel-efficient underbone with UH EFI engine and large shelves, which is very practical:

The price of Haojue UH110S starts from 6880 yuan, which is very close to that of Sundiro Honda Mighty 110T, and there is a certain competitive relationship between them. Haojue UH110S is mainly aimed at the demand of fuel saving and transportation, and it is economical and practical with large shelves.

From the appearance, the front design of Haojue UH110S is dynamic and smooth. Although it may not be so prominent compared with underbone at the same level, the lines are smooth, the texture is strong, and more is a sense of exquisiteness. Halogen headlights are powered by DC, with stable voltage and more durability.

Haojue UH110S has a size of 1910/710/1100mm and a wheelbase of 1230mm, and is equipped with a 3.9L fuel tank, which can meet daily needs. The instrument adopts digital blocking display, which is clear and intuitive and easier to use. In addition, the selected large shelf is designed by the original factory, which has strong integration and good vibration filtering effect.

There is also a 5L large storage box under the seat, where daily necessities can be placed. Cushion is thickened, shock-absorbing and non-slip, breathable and waterproof. In terms of braking, there are two versions of front disc, rear drum brake and front and rear drum brake to choose from, and the braking force is sufficient. The rear suspension supports five adjustable gears to adapt to different road conditions.

The biggest highlight of Haojue UH110S is its power system. Single-cylinder air-cooled engine, the actual displacement is 113.6ml, matching the UH EFI system, with high energy and low consumption, the maximum power is 6.5kw, and the maximum torque is 8.7N.m, which conforms to the national four standards. Generally speaking, as a self-owned brand, Haojue UH110S has excellent quality, proper details and good overall performance.

Jiangning, Nanjing: Pay close attention to the construction of mechanism system and improve the classification level of domestic waste in the whole region

  In recent years, Jiangning District, Nanjing, around the overall deployment of provincial and municipal waste sorting work, has further promoted the domestic waste sorting work and continuously improved the sorting, delivery, collection, transportation and treatment system. More than 400 four-color transport vehicles have been equipped in the whole district, and 1,446 garbage collection points, 10 recyclable (bulky garbage) sorting and recycling stations and 26 kitchen waste treatment facilities have been built in residential quarters. The system of "classified delivery, classified collection, classified transportation and classified disposal" of domestic garbage has been basically established, covering 1,462 units, 201 administrative villages and 806 communities, and the harmless treatment rate of urban and rural domestic garbage has remained at 100.

  Focus on "whole process" innovation and pay close attention to the mechanism landing

  Focusing on the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Domestic Waste in Nanjing, we will study and formulate relevant supporting implementation plans, focus on cracking the shortcomings of the mechanism, and promote the implementation of waste classification. We will build an overall promotion mechanism, set up a leading group for garbage classification at the district and street levels, set up a special class for garbage classification at the district, street and community levels, and deploy capable personnel to work in a centralized manner, thus forming a working pattern of joint management. Establish a linkage mechanism between government and enterprises, foster and support state-owned enterprise groups to participate in market competition, and implement integrated collection, transportation and disposal of kitchen waste in residential areas and farmers’ markets. Establish a reward and punishment incentive mechanism, and issue the Work Plan of Waste Classification in Residential Areas of Jiangning District, and encourage property service units to earnestly fulfill the obligations of those responsible for waste classification management.

  Focus on "full cycle" management and pay close attention to system construction

  Closely follow each link of classified delivery, collection, transportation and disposal, and establish and improve a garbage disposal system with full classification and closed-loop operation. Improve the quality of source classification, carry out special actions such as micro-renovation, improve the quality and efficiency of facilities, renovate 236 garbage collection points in residential areas, and arrange full-time instructors to implement "barrel-side guidance" every day. Strengthen the supervision of mid-range collection and transportation, standardize and unify the number plates of 205 garbage collection vehicles, eliminate 48 "non-standard vehicles", realize the integrated collection, transportation and disposal of kitchen waste in the whole region, and complete the "scanning code into the station" function of transfer stations such as Sanitation House and Wenjing Road. Strengthen the terminal disposal capacity, rely on municipal incineration and comprehensive utilization of disposal facilities, supplement the construction of kitchen waste decentralized disposal stations, and build a "three-in-one" garbage sorting, transshipment and disposal center in Tangshan and Qilin streets to realize one-stop disposal of domestic garbage in the jurisdiction.

  Focus on the "whole region" coverage and pay close attention to the implementation of the work.

  Coordinate the promotion of domestic waste classification in communities, units and rural areas, and create and complete the first batch of waste classification pilot areas in the province. We will promote the recycling of resources, and set up 547 recyclable collection containers and 1446 price bulletin boards in 806 residential garbage collection points to realize the full coverage of residential areas with recycling function. We will promote the grading of competition for Excellence and difference, comprehensively carry out competition for Excellence and difference in residential areas, streets and 11 key industries, implement precise policies and implement them in batches, and the difference rate will reach 100%. We will promote the creation of demonstration standards, carry out demonstration standards creation actions for district-level communities and districts, build 8 district-level demonstration units, create 77 provincial-level waste classification standard communities and 3 provincial-level pilot streets for rural waste classification.

  Focus on "all-round" publicity and pay close attention to habit formation.

  Constantly broaden the channels of publicity and guidance, mobilize the general public to participate, and promote the garbage classification from "new fashion" to "normalization". Build a strong professional team, set up a district-level waste sorting volunteer propaganda group, set up a district-level and street-level volunteer service team, recruited 7,300 waste sorting volunteers, and organized and trained more than 1,300 waste sorting instructors. The theme activity of creating excellence, combining with the civilized practice in the new era, organized and carried out "PK Competition for Garbage Sorting Families" and "Traveling with Garbage Fun" ‘ Liujin ’ Volunteer preaching and other large-scale theme activities. Broaden the publicity channels, use community centers, LED screens, bulletin boards and other positions to publicize the knowledge and policies of garbage classification, and publish special reports on garbage classification through media platforms such as newspapers, television and the Internet. Strengthen law enforcement, focus on the weak links of domestic waste sorting, collection and transportation, carry out special law enforcement actions, and regularly carry out law enforcement inspections on illegal acts of garbage sorting in residential quarters and shops along the street.

  According to the relevant person in charge, in the next step, Jiangning District will press the "main battlefield" for the classification of domestic waste and deepen the source classification management; Grasp the "key points" and optimize the mid-range collection and transportation network; Stick to "high quality" and strengthen the terminal disposal ability. At the same time, combined with the city’s domestic waste classification and demonstration work, actions such as joint creation of waste classification, improvement of quality and efficiency, and typical tree selection will be carried out in depth to effectively improve the construction and management level of domestic waste classification in rural areas, communities and units.

  (Jiangsu Guangdian Rong Media News Center/Fan Sicheng Correspondent/Wang Wen, Zhao Ruiqi)