Pay attention to international focus and gain insight into the world. Hello, everyone, and welcome to this issue of High-end Interview.

　　Eric Maskin, winner of the 2007 Nobel Prize in Economics, came to China to attend the Second International Conference on Basic Science. How does he understand the significance and role of basic science in social development? "Mechanism design theory" has been put forward for many years. How does he interpret the application of this theory in different fields? How do you view the opportunities and challenges brought to society by high and new technologies such as artificial intelligence? Today, let’s find the answer in the dialogue together.

　　On July 14th, 2024, the International Conference on Basic Science kicked off in Tsinghua University. The conference attracted more than 800 domestic and foreign scholars to gather in Beijing. Among them, Eric Maskin, winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, president of the World Econometrics Society and honorary professor of Tsinghua University, was one of the guests.

　　Following the spirit of Chairman Supreme Leader’s important speech on strengthening basic scientific research and building an international platform for cooperation in basic research, the International Conference on Basic Science is committed to accelerating the building of an exchange platform for top scientists in the world, promoting open cooperation in the field of basic science and making important contributions to the progress of human scientific civilization.

　　Zou yun：Professor Maskin, thank you for accepting an exclusive interview with High-end Interview. More than 800 top scientists and scholars have gathered in this international conference on basic science. What important information do you want to convey? Especially when applied science and technology are getting more and more attention, what do you think are the main goals, functions and values of basic science?

　　Maskin：First of all, I think one of the values of this conference is internationality. In today’s world, in the political and economic fields, divisions and tensions are increasing day by day, and science can unite us. Essentially, science is a cooperative undertaking. There are outstanding scientists all over the world, whether in China, the United States or Europe. This conference can bring these scientists together, which is of great value in itself. The importance of this conference lies in that it tells us that basic science has other important functions. Economist robert solow’s research in 1950s showed that most economic growth was driven by new ideas, which were crucial to economic growth. In the final analysis, new ideas are spawned by basic science. History tells us that all great scientific and technological progress will be based on basic science.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, you first came to China in 1996, and you have been here many times since then. Based on the contact and observation with China in the past 30 years, how do you evaluate the role of China’s opening to the outside world in strengthening international academic research exchanges and cooperation?

　　Maskin:Undoubtedly, China’s opening to the outside world and becoming a member of the world economy and international scientific community has greatly promoted the transformation of China and transformed China from a poor country 40 years ago into a prosperous and fast-developing economy today. That’s why I’m worried about those forces trying to split the world. I believe that the International Congress of Basic Sciences is a platform to confront these separatist forces, and let us get together again and carry out international cooperation.

　　Today’s China is closely connected and deeply integrated with the world. At present, China is constantly promoting Chinese-style modernization with the new achievements of reform and opening up, injecting precious certainty into the chaotic and intertwined world.

　　Over the years, eric maskin has paid close attention to the economic development of China. He affirmed China’s wisdom contained in China’s reform and opening up, and praised China’s forward-looking vision of developing new quality productive forces.

　　Zou Yun:Professor Maskin, let’s talk about China’s economy. You once said that the world can learn from China, and China has proved very successfully how a country can grow at an extraordinary speed year after year through reform.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:So for you, what ways and methods of China can be used for reference by other countries in the world?

　　Maskin：Over the past 40 years, China has made amazing progress. There are several secrets to China’s success. First of all, China pursues a market economy. Market forces have played an important role in China’s economic development. Apart from the market economy, China’s opening to the world is also an important step in the right direction. Opening to the outside world and making good use of the international market are the most important experiences. Besides, in my opinion, the organizational structure of the China Government has been particularly successful. China has a central government and provincial and local governments. The economies of China provinces have their own characteristics, and the competition among them improves the economic efficiency. Under this framework, China can also carry out pilot projects in some places, which I think is another secret of China’s success. This is a good economic thinking.

　　Zou Yun:Professor Maskin, as an economist, I think you have noticed that a hot word in China’s economy is attracting global attention, which is called "new quality productivity". This concept was put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, emphasizing the importance of high technology, high efficiency and high quality under the new development concept. How do you understand the importance of this concept?

　　Maskin:I think this is very meaningful. The dominant technology in the twentieth century is being replaced by the technology in the twenty-first century. For China, it is very meaningful to be at the forefront and invest capital and resources in new technologies. For example, China has become a leader in the production of electric vehicles. I think this is very reasonable. China’s investment in this field is very wise, because the world needs electric cars.

　　Zou Yun:But when it comes to electric vehicles, some countries in the United States and the European Union are now investigating electric vehicles made in China. What do you think of this?

　　Maskin:I have always been a great advocate of transnational trade and cooperation. From the perspective of international trade and cooperation, I think setting up trade barriers will be counterproductive. Therefore, I don’t agree to use this kind of intervention. I hope these tariffs will eventually be abolished, so that we can resume free trade again. Maybe I am too optimistic about this, but I think it will be the best result. In other words, I think this intervention in free trade is only temporary, not permanent.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, for "relying solely on the market ‘ Invisible hand ’ You have always been critical of the idea that all problems can be solved.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:Can you elaborate on this view? What role do you think the government should play in the market economy?

　　Maskin：The market is very powerful and can play a very good incentive role, which is the key of "mechanism design theory". But in some cases, the market will also fail. To give an obvious example, the market will be affected by "externalities". In economics, "externality" means that the behavior of (an economic subject) affects others, but there is no incentive to make the behavior subject change. For example, we all know that greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide are causing climate change, but most enterprises will still emit greenhouse gases, and consumers will still drive fuel-efficient cars. In most cases, there is no incentive to stop emitting greenhouse gases spontaneously. So how should we solve this problem? At this time, government intervention is very important.

　　Zou Yun:In other words, in order to run the market smoothly, we must let the government and the market play their roles at the same time.

　　Maskin:That’s right. In fact, the government must establish a market for carbon emissions, for example, by setting quotas and introducing trading mechanisms, a carbon emission trading market can be established.

　　In 2007, eric maskin and two other economists won the Nobel Prize in Economics for laying the foundation of "Mechanism Design Theory".

　　In the course of many years’ development, this theory presents rich and varied extensions and connotations. From international cooperation to interpersonal communication, "mechanism design theory" can provide decision-making reference.

　　Eric maskin, 73, is still deeply involved in the theoretical field. As a scholar, he has a profound foundation and has made great achievements in the fields of public choice theory, game theory, incentive and information theory. As a teacher, he has trained many first-class economists who are active all over the world. He said that he enjoys research and often finds "beauty" in theory; I also like teaching and want to share "beauty" with others.

　　Zou Yun:In 2007, you and two other famous economists won the Nobel Prize in Economics for laying the foundation of "Mechanism Design Theory". Can you explain the main content of this theory to us in plain language and what fields it can be applied to?

　　Maskin:"Mechanism design theory" is mainly about how to realize social goals while recognizing the existence of individual goals. What needs attention is how to coordinate the relationship between personal goals and social goals. This is the role of "mechanism design theory" in enterprises. For example, suppose you are the boss of an electric car company, and you want to motivate employees to work hard and bring benefits to the company. Employees of the company may care about the company’s income, but what they care about most is themselves. They want to earn rich income and support their families. They may be willing to work hard, but they don’t want to be too tired. So what you need to solve now is ……

　　Zou Yun:How to motivate employees?

　　Maskin:How to motivate employees. This is the function of "mechanism design theory". There are various ways to encourage them. You can pay them directly, or you can adopt the piecework system, that is, you can give them a corresponding reward for each job they complete. You can also give them shares in the company. In this way, if the company’s market value rises, they will also get benefits. Or you can combine all these methods. "Mechanism design theory" can help us understand what kind of incentive mechanism combination may be the most effective under what circumstances.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, let me show you a photo. I wonder if you can recognize it?

　　Maskin:Yes, this is my old house.

　　Zou Yun:This used to be Einstein’s old house and your residence at Princeton University.

　　Maskin:Yes

　　Zou Yun:I think it can be called "magic house", because it is here that you received a phone call from Stockholm (Sweden), and you were told that you won the Nobel Prize in Economics.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:Do you remember that moment? What was the situation at that time?

　　Maskin:I still remember. I was sleeping at that time, and the phone call came from Stockholm early in the morning.

　　Zou Yun:Then they inform you that you have won the Nobel Prize in Economics.

　　Maskin:I was so sleepy that I didn’t react at first, but I was really excited to hear the news. I was especially happy when I learned that the other two winners were my friends and partners.

　　Zou Yun:In your speech at the Nobel dinner, you quoted a sentence: "Some people observe ‘ Already ’ , they asked ‘ Why is this? ’ And I imagine ‘ Before it happens ’ , I will ask ‘ Why not? ’” Why do you imagine things that don’t exist and regard them as the most attractive part of economic research?

　　Maskin:As we talked before, I am very interested in mechanism design, which includes creating a brand-new market. For example, to solve the problem of climate change, we need to create an efficient market for carbon emissions. Such a market will not appear automatically unless we take the initiative to create it. In this case, only the government can participate in creating new markets. The most interesting social problems and the most serious social problems we are facing at present are all problems of mechanism design. We must design new mechanisms that never existed before and ask, "Why not let them exist?" Only in this way can we solve pressing global problems. For example, dealing with climate change, protecting biodiversity, solving the energy crisis, and obtaining clean water sources. These problems require us to put forward new ideas, especially the idea of mechanism design.

　　Zou Yun:You once said that winning the Nobel Prize is like winning the lottery. Your life has not changed much, but it is still affected negatively. To borrow your words, you will always be asked questions about areas you are not familiar with, because journalists think that Nobel Prize winners should know everything. I hope I didn’t bring you this trouble today.

　　Maskin:Your interview was very good, and it revolved around economics closely, so I chatted very comfortably.

　　Zou Yun:Thank you. Now that 20 years have passed, as a Nobel Prize winner, what do you like best about this identity?

　　Maskin:Winning the Nobel Prize gives me a chance to teach more students, which is good. Without these reputations, I wouldn’t have such great influence.

　　Zou Yun:Speaking of teaching, you once said that you are particularly grateful to your calculus teacher, who made you feel the beauty of mathematics. Now, as a teacher, do you adopt heuristic and comprehensive teaching methods (for students) as he has influenced you?

　　Maskin:When I teach, I will try my best to integrate all the knowledge into a big and beautiful system. I think human knowledge, especially scientific knowledge, is beautiful in a sense.

　　Zou Yun:I have noticed that as an economist, you often mention the word "beauty", which is very special. Why do you often mention "beauty"? You have been studying in the economic field for decades. What kind of "beauty" in the economic field attracts you most?

　　Maskin:Some economic concepts are very beautiful. This beauty lies in their simple presentation, but their influence is far-reaching. Let me give you an example. There is an early economic concept, which was put forward about 200 years ago. It is called "Comparative Advantage Theory". It says that if two countries trade, they should focus on producing products that they are relatively good at producing. For both countries, the efficiency has improved, which we call "trade gains". Both countries have become better because they focus on producing a certain commodity, and each country has its own comparative advantages. This is a very simple but powerful concept. In fact, it explains the common trade behavior of countries for centuries. I think this is a kind of beauty.

　　Zou Yun:It is really beautiful. You attribute your achievements to luck — — Explore the luck of economics in the early days, meet the luck of outstanding teachers, and explore the luck of your favorite field. Apart from those luck factors, what other factors have contributed to your success today?

　　Maskin:I think the most important thing is that I enjoy what I do. As I said just now, it is difficult to do research, because when you explore in an unknown field, you can’t predict what will happen. Therefore, when you are not sure about the results of the research, whether it is successful or not, you should have fun studying the matter itself, so as to get through the difficult time.

　　Zou Yun:What guided you through those difficult times?

　　Maskin:The truth is, I enjoyed the process very much. Imagine that you are walking through the Woods and want to go to the other side of the Woods, but you don’t know which way to go. How to get out of the Woods is full of uncertainty, and you don’t know if you can get to the other side. But imagine that walking in the Woods itself makes you feel very enjoyable. You look around … …

　　Zou Yun:Everything is beautiful.

　　Maskin:That’s right. As long as you enjoy the process, the final result is not so important. We all hope to succeed, but I think the most important factor of success is to walk in the Woods long enough so that we can have a chance to get to the other side. If we enjoy it, then we will keep going.

　　Zou Yun:Yes, professor. Thank you very much for your interview today, especially for introducing us to the beauty of "mechanism design theory". Thank you very much

　　Maskin:Thank you for inviting me to participate in this interview.

△ Nobel laureate in economics Maskin wrote an inscription after an exclusive interview with the general station.

　　In an exclusive interview, Professor Maskin said,The world is fortunate to have China’s economy, which plays an engine of growth in prosperous times and provides more certainty when facing challenges.. He encourages young people to keep curious and explore the "beauty" of art in different fields of research. He also hopes that all countries can cooperate, share openly and jointly promote the progress of the times.

　　

　　Chief planner Shen Haixiong

　　Chief producer Li Ting

　　Producer: Shen Yong Zhang Qin

　　Chief Producer Pan Linhua Yan Min

　　Producer Yin Liping

　　Reporter Zou Yun

　　Camera: Li Yajun Lu Yiming Liu Ming Li Xiangwei

　　Planning Qi Jingkang

　　Director Gu Xuejia Hu Weiwei Gao Yushan Qian Siyu

　　Outreach, Han Shuo Zhuang Ying

　　Voice over Yao Yujun

　　New media, Xuan Xuan, You Zhong Yining

　　Technical Producer: Zhao Xuesong

　　Visual Packaging Juck Zhang Wang Xueyang

　　Later supervisor Zhao Xin

　　Post-production Li Zhaoquan Hao Yuanhan Yuan Yuexiang Ren Shiping Li Shuchen

　　Audio? Li Mingrui

　　Technical Support Jiang Kun Zhang Wenyu Zhuge Ming

　　Thanks to Tsinghua University Qiu Chengtong Mathematical Science Center.

　　In order to carry out extensive and in-depth publicity on drinking water hygiene and enhance the awareness of the whole people on drinking water hygiene and safety, on May 24, the jiangjin district Health and Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment launched the "Pay attention to drinking water hygiene and share a healthy life" publicity week in Times Square.

Event site. Photo courtesy of jiangjin district Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment

　　At the activity site, health supervisors publicized and popularized drinking water hygiene-related laws, regulations, standards and drinking water hygiene knowledge to past residents through exhibition boards, distribution of brochures, on-site consultation and hanging banners, and distributed more than 500 publicity materials at the site.

　　In the next step, the detachment will continue to carry out publicity in combination with daily supervision, provide more knowledge of drinking water hygiene for the masses, create a good atmosphere for the whole society to care, support and participate in drinking water work, and create a good atmosphere for drinking water hygiene supervision.

　　1. How to judge the quality of tap water?

　　Take a look: Fill a glass of water with a transparent glass, and look at the light to see if there are any fine substances suspended in the water. After standing for several hours, observe whether there are sediments at the bottom of the glass. If there are, it indicates that there are many suspended impurities in the water and the water quality is poor.

　　Second smell: take a glass of water as far away from the faucet as possible, and smell whether there is bleach (chlorine) with your nose. If you can smell the slight bleaching powder (chlorine), it means that there is residual chlorine in tap water, which is normal and can be used safely.

　　Three views: make tea after boiling with tap water, and observe the tea after a period of time (several hours) or overnight. If it turns black, the iron and manganese content in the water may be high.

　　Four products: when drinking boiled water, if you feel astringent, the hardness of the water may be high (but it varies)

　　2. What should I do if the tap water is abnormal?

　　The yellowing of tap water is probably affected by the rust on the inner wall of iron water pipes in the water distribution network. Some tap water can be released and used after the water quality is clear.

　　When there are other abnormalities in drinking water, you should immediately call 47565019 to report the situation to the health supervision department, and use water properly or stop using water under its guidance. At the same time, the neighborhood Committee, the property department and the surrounding neighbors should be informed to stop using it; Take 3 to 5 liters of water as a sample in a clean container and provide it to the health inspection department. If you accidentally drink contaminated water, you should pay close attention to whether you feel unwell. If there is any abnormality, you should go to the hospital immediately. After receiving the official notice from the government management department that the water pollution problem has been solved, the drinking water can be resumed.

　　3. How to choose a water quality processor (water purifier)?

　　When choosing a water quality processor, we should grasp three basic principles: first, choose a brand, and the quality of a big professional brand is more reliable. Second, see if there is a health permit approval and a water quality test report from an authoritative organization. Third, look at the type of water quality processor. Water purification should be combined with the actual situation of local water quality. Surface water is mainly used in the south, mainly to remove sediment, biological humus, bacteria and organic matter, while groundwater is mainly used in the north, and consumers pay more attention to scale removal. When purchasing, you should prevent the "magic" effect of various functional water and water quality treatment products and prevent "flickering". When purchasing, you should choose a water purifier according to your own needs.

　　4. How to choose and use the drinking fountain correctly?

　　When purchasing and using drinking fountains, we should pay attention to the following points: First, we should buy drinking fountains with valid hygiene license documents related to drinking water hygiene and safety products. Second, the water dispenser should be cleaned and disinfected regularly, and should not be placed in direct sunlight. Third, the bottled water used in the water dispenser should be drunk as much as possible within one week. It is easy to breed bacteria after a long time. If it has not been drunk for more than 20 days, don’t drink it again. (Huang Huan)

　　Source: jiangjin district Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment.

　　Wang, who works in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, Hunan Province, has defrauded 26 people for more than 1.34 million yuan under the guise of helping adopters adopt children. Recently, Wang was arrested by the Yuetang District Procuratorate of Xiangtan City on suspicion of fraud.

　　Debt builds up evil thoughts.

　　Wang, 44, is an official staff member of Xiangtan Welfare Institute in Hunan Province.

　　"I am more vain and hedonistic, and I embarked on this road after overdraft consumption, which eventually led to today’s bitter fruit." According to Wang himself, he applied for his first credit card in 2009. Because he usually spends a lot of money, the amount of this credit card was quickly maxed out, so he began to apply for multiple credit cards in his own name and in the name of his ex-wife. The highest amount was 90,000 yuan. Until 2014, Wang used the method of robbing Peter to pay Paul to raise the card.

　　Later, after Wang failed to apply for a credit card himself, he found someone to handle the credit card, even if there was a 15% handling fee. In 2015, microfinance companies began to rise. In order to make up for the deficit of credit cards, Wang began to apply for loans from microfinance companies, and successively loaned to more than 10 microfinance companies. In the second half of 2017, he began to contact usury, and eventually the debt was high.

　　When Wang sold his house, he failed to repay the huge interest and principal. In the case of inability to repay, he started with evil thoughts and began to help with the fraudulent method of adopting children. From April 2018 to June 2019, he lied that he could help others with the business of adopting children, and defrauded 26 people for a total of 1.34 million yuan.

　　Many people entered the game and were deceived.

　　"Hello, I saw on WeChat that you sent a message saying that Xiangtan Welfare Institute has children to adopt. Is it ok now … …” This is a phone call Xiao, a staff member of Qingshan Bridge Family Planning Office in Xiangtan County, often received some time ago. All this stems from a work exchange, and she met Wang.

　　In order to help people who need to adopt children, Xiaomou not only posted messages on WeChat himself, but also mobilized people around him to post information about adopting children. Under her introduction, a total of 11 people adopted children in Xiangtan welfare home through Wang.

　　"I always thought that there were normal children who could be adopted in Xiangtan Welfare Institute. Wang’s procedures for adopting children should be legal. The reason why there was a fee was that he claimed that the welfare institution needed to pay a maintenance fee to the person who sent it. In addition, it also cost money to handle the adoption procedures. I never thought that he would use this to defraud others’ money." Xiaomou told the prosecutor. After review, the same is true of Wang’s method of defrauding 15 other people’s money, which makes the victim mistakenly think that the money paid is a normal expense.

　　When things happen, they will eat the consequences.

　　"Hey, Wang, have you done the adoption procedure? If not, please give me my money back, and I won’t adopt it. " This is the speech of one of the victims, Tan, who called Wang.

　　Since May of this year, Wang has been receiving urging calls from many people. At this time, he can’t go through the adoption procedures according to normal procedures. Of course, he has no intention to go through the adoption procedures, so he has been delaying with various excuses. However, the paper can’t hold fire. After repeated urging, Tan and others reported the case to the high-tech branch of Xiangtan Public Security Bureau on June 30 this year. On July 1, the public security organ filed a case for investigation and Wang was arrested and brought to justice.

　　"Because Wang was heavily in debt at that time, in order to defraud the victim’s money, he promised the victim that it would only take three months to help with the adoption procedures. In fact, Wang could not do it at all during this time." Undertake the introduction of the prosecutor.

　　"According to the law, adopters who adopt children from welfare homes can apply as long as they have the conditions stipulated in the adoption law and provide corresponding information. The state has cancelled the adoption registration fee." The prosecutor told the reporter that Wang had a large foreign debt, and in order to defraud the victim of money, the victim mistakenly thought that he had the ability to go through the formalities of adopting children in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, but Wang’s duty was to be the head of the logistics department, and the matters he was responsible for had nothing to do with the adoption procedures, and other staff members and leaders of the unit were unaware of it. Wang did not specifically help to go through the adoption procedures, but used the obtained property to return personal debts. Subjectively, the purpose of illegal possession was clear, so he was suspected of fraud. The court recently approved the arrest of Wang for alleged fraud. At present, the case is under further investigation.

　　The prosecutor reminded that welfare homes are places where the state, society and organizations provide caring services to help people with social difficulties and orphans. Some criminals seize the adopters’ eagerness to adopt children and defraud money. The masses should establish a sense of prevention. Adopters should go through formal procedures to avoid being deceived. (Zhang Yinfeng Gong Ling Guo Yang)

　　On Wednesday (January 17), Eastern Time, the market’s expectation of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cut earlier this year was hit again, and the United States suffered a "double whammy" for the second consecutive day. The three major US stock indexes collectively closed down, and the Dow fell for three consecutive days.

　　At the close, the Dow fell 94.45 points, or 0.25%, to 37,266.67 points. The Nasdaq fell 88.73 points, or 0.59%, to 14,855.62 points. The S&P 500 fell 26.77 points, or 0.56%, to 4,739.21 points.

　　Overnight, the United States released the retail sales data known as "terror data". In December, retail sales in the United States rose by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months, exceeding expectations, indicating that consumer spending is still strong, which further doubts whether the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates drastically.

　　After the data was released, the yield of 10-year US bonds continued to rise, rising by nearly 4 basis points to 4.102%, and finally closed at 4.105%, hitting a one-month high. The yield of two-year US bonds, which is more sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, returned above 4.3% to close at 4.360%. This undoubtedly depressed the market’s risk appetite.

　　According to the CME Fed observation tool, the current market expects that the possibility of the Fed starting to cut interest rates in March is about 57%, and it was still above 60% the day before.

　　In terms of important news, Boeing passed the bad news again. On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. In the US stock market, Boeing’s share price rose more than 1%, and it has fallen 22% so far this year. Earlier, Wells Fargo had downgraded Boeing’s stock rating to wait and see.

　　In addition, Buffett has a "big move", this time taking a fancy to the tourism economy. Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire. This further expands Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of tourism services.

　　On the enterprise side, Samsung officially released the Galaxy S24 series, a new generation flagship smartphone, at the Galaxy Unpacked event held in San Jose, California, which started the first shot of mobile artificial intelligence (AI) in 2024.

　　It is reported that Samsung announced that it will cooperate with Google Cloud to empower Galaxy S24 series mobile phones with generative AI, which will bring the generative AI experience to Samsung’s mobile phone users. Samsung is the first Google Cloud partner to deploy mobile phones through Google Cloud using Gemini Pro and Imagen 2.

　　Previously, it was reported that Apple is expected to launch a generative AI tool in June this year, and this year may become the year when AI is integrated into mobile phones. However, Apple has recently suffered from headwinds. The antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court requested to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　[Hot stocks]

　　Among the large US technology stocks, Apple fell 0.52%, Amazon fell 0.95%, Google A fell 0.72% and Netflix fell 0.19%.

　　NASDAQ China Jinlong Index fell 2.59%, and popular Chinese stocks fell collectively. Alibaba fell by 0.78%, Baidu by 2.20%, Netease by 1.32%, Tencent Music by 3.33% and Pinduoduo by 0.71%.

　　[global index]

　　In the European stock market, the FTSE 100 index in Britain fell 1.48% to 7446 points. The French CAC40 index fell 1.07% to 7319 points. Germany DAX index fell slightly by 0.84% to 16,432 points.

　　In Asian stock markets, the Hang Seng Index dropped 3.71% to 15,277 points.

　　[foreign exchange commodities]

　　[Highlights]

　　US retail sales in December increased by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months.

　　Retail sales growth in the United States accelerated again in December, indicating that consumer spending is still resilient and will continue to support the US economy. The swap contract shows that the probability of the Fed’s interest rate cut in March is expected to drop to about 50%.

　　Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: The economy in most areas has not changed, consumption is strong, and inflation has cooled down.

　　Since the last Beige Book was published, there has been little or no change in economic activities in most areas. Consumer spending is strong, but the labor market has turned cold. Many companies say that consumers’ price sensitivity is increasing. In most areas, enterprises are increasingly optimistic about the future.

　　Boeing’s serious failure caused Blinken to be trapped in Davos

　　On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. This is the latest blow to Boeing’s once brilliant and now seriously damaged reputation. However, the Boeing plane that Blinken was scheduled to take was a modified 737 old model for military use, not a 737 MAX 9 with "major problems" recently.

　　Buffett once again shot big consumption! I took a fancy to the tourism economy this time.

　　Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire, further expanding Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of travel services.

　　Samsung fired the first shot of 2024 mobile AI! Google model blessing Galaxy S24

　　The new generation of flagship machine Galaxy S24 is the first smart phone to configure the large model Gemini Pro and the powerful image technology Imagen 2 on the Google cloud platform Vertex AI. S24 The end-side model Gemini Nano can also be used. S24 has Google’s new search function Circle to Search for Android phones. Users only need to do simple gestures such as drawing circles and lines on pictures or videos to search without switching App；. Multiple searches of text and pictures can be conducted to answer a question circled with pictures.

　　Apple’s antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court asked to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　The US Department of Justice first filed an antitrust lawsuit against Apple in March, accusing it of setting software and hardware restrictions on the iPhone and iPad to hinder the effective competition of competitors. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit refused to grant Apple a longer suspension of the import ban imposed by the US International Trade Commission (ITC), saying that Apple must stop selling smart watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　Vision Pro will be launched soon, and the media will experience it in advance, but it can’t be worn for half an hour.

　　According to the evaluation of technology bloggers, Vision Pro is "the best of all similar devices tried in his career", but "it took half an hour to feel dizzy and sweaty" and "it took a long time to assemble".

　　BP plans to set up a technology center in India.

　　On January 17th, bp announced that it plans to establish a BP India Technology Solution Center in Pune, a city in western India. The center is expected to be put into use in the second quarter of 2024, and the first batch of recruitment positions was announced on December 1st, 2023. After the center is fully operational, it is estimated that more than 400 employees will be employed by the end of 2024 and will continue to grow in the following years.

　　[financial calendar]

In order to implement the provincial and municipal project of "Free Vaccination of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine for School-age Girls", Yichun Municipal Health and Health Commission, Municipal Education and Sports Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Women’s Federation jointly issued a document. Since September 2023, Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital has provided assistance to female students (age defined as December 31, 2023) who are in junior high school, have not been vaccinated with human papillomavirus (HPV) and are not over 14 years old.

HPV science popularization

What is HPV?

HPV is the abbreviation of human papillomavirus. There are many members in the HPV family, and a small part of them are closely related to malignant tumors, so they are called high-risk HPV. 99% of cervical cancer is caused by this virus. Vaccination of HPV vaccine can block the persistent infection of high-risk HPV, thus effectively reducing the incidence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. It is the only vaccine to prevent cancer in the world.

Why should I get HPV vaccine?

Cervical cancer is a "major killer" that seriously threatens women’s life and health, and it is the only cancer with definite cause at present, which is caused by persistent infection of high-risk HPV virus. According to statistics, there will be about 110,000 new cases and 60,000 deaths in China in 2020. In recent years, the incidence of cervical cancer in China is younger and rising. At present, the youngest cervical cancer patient is only 15 years old. However, because the cause is clear, cervical cancer can be prevented from the source by vaccination with HPV vaccine.

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends girls aged 9-14 to be vaccinated with HPV vaccine, so as to get protection as soon as possible and effectively prevent and reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. In 2023, the National Health and Wellness Commission, the Ministry of Education and other 10 ministries and commissions jointly issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Accelerating the Elimination of Cervical Cancer (2023-2030), which clearly defined the main objectives of "further improving the cervical cancer prevention and control service system, improving the comprehensive prevention and control ability" and "promoting the HPV vaccination service for school-age girls". Bivalent HPV vaccine can prevent infection caused by high-risk HPV virus and effectively block the occurrence of cervical cancer. Girls who have not had sex have the best vaccination effect, and only need 2 doses at the age of 9-14, which is the best age for HPV vaccination.

For the sake of your child’s health, I suggest you take your child to get HPV vaccine as soon as possible!

Inoculation objects and principles of livelihood projects

Girls who have a student status or household registration in Yichun, entered junior high school in September 2023, have not been vaccinated with HPV and are not over 14 years old (hereinafter referred to as "school-age girls", whose age is defined as December 31, 2023).

Inoculated objects should be under 14 years old after the first dose and under 15 years old after the second dose, in accordance with the principle of informed and voluntary.

Vaccination instructions

Can I be vaccinated during the menstrual period?

Menstrual period is not taboo, but for girls who have obvious discomfort during menstrual period, it is recommended to avoid menstrual vaccination as much as possible.

Inoculation taboo

1. Active autoimmune diseases, severe chronic diseases, severe allergies, acute phase of systemic diseases, including colds, fever, and acute phase of some chronic diseases such as liver and kidney.

2. People who are allergic to active ingredients or formula ingredients of cervical vaccine, such as latex and yeast.

3. The interval between inoculation of other vaccines is less than 14 days.

Precautions after HPV vaccination

Observe for 30 minutes after vaccination. If there is local fever, redness and pain, it can be relieved by itself. It is recommended to give priority to a light diet and try not to eat spicy and irritating food within 1 week after vaccination. For patients who have been vaccinated with cervical vaccine, they must pay more attention to rest, avoid lifting heavy objects, and keep a good sleep at the same time.

adverse effect

The adverse reactions of the vaccine are mild, and most of them are local symptoms, which can disappear on their own. If there are systemic adverse reactions, please consult a doctor in time.

(1) General adverse reactions: headache, fever, fatigue, myalgia, diarrhea, hypersensitivity, nausea, vomiting, cough, rash, urticaria, etc.

(2) Local adverse reactions such as erythema, pain, swelling, itching and induration.

Tel: 0795-3564737 (vaccination clinic)

(Source: Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Yichun Health)

About the G320 National Road

Notice on the implementation of traffic control in pavement reconstruction project

With the consent of the municipal government, the highway department decided to carry out the pavement reconstruction project for the entire G320 National Road from 0: 00 on July 23, 2023 to 24: 00 on August 10, 2023. In order to ensure the traffic safety during the construction period, according to Article 30 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, temporary traffic control was implemented for some sections during the construction period.

The renovation time is from 0: 00 on July 23rd, 2023 to 24: 00 on August 10th, 2023. In order to ensure safe and orderly traffic during the construction period, according to Article 30 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, temporary traffic control measures will be implemented on the construction section during the construction period, and a single closed construction and single two-way traffic scheme will be implemented. The general public and motor vehicle drivers are requested to actively cooperate with the command of the public security traffic police, traffic law enforcement and on-site management personnel, pay attention to the signs on the spot, and slow down. Please understand the inconvenience caused by this!

Gaoan traffic police corps

Yichun highway career development center gaoan branch

July 22, 2023

Dear citizens:

Gao ‘an is creating a provincial civilized city and a provincial health city! Please regulate parking, courteous to pedestrians, standardized operation, and no smoking in public places … Gaoan is more civilized because of you!

Click like and watch, we are more motivated to work!

Original title: "Free vaccination! The specific arrangements are announced! 》

Read the original text

　　In Admiralty Prison, prisoners with different infectious diseases such as hepatitis, AIDS and tuberculosis are detained, and police officers make meals in different places according to the types of infectious diseases according to the doctor’s advice.

　　Police officers are wiping highly contagious pus from the only patient (prisoner) in Beijing who is known as the "King of Syphilis" at present.

　　Perhaps few people outside know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.

　　Fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always adhere to direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the cell and playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere.

　　On November 21st, Liu Chuan (a pseudonym) put on casual clothes and walked out of the gate of Admiralty Prison of Qinghe Branch of Beijing Prison Bureau.

　　When the huge iron gate slammed behind him, Liu Chuan said to himself that a brand-new life had begun. Liu Chuan, who suffered from AIDS due to drug abuse and was imprisoned for drug trafficking, has the strongest idea at the moment: "I want to repay the society with a grateful heart."

　　On the day before Liu Chuan was released from prison, 12 prisoners with HIV/AIDS held in Admiralty Prison signed a commitment letter, saying, "Stay away from drugs, cherish life, curb AIDS, fulfill your promise, and let the infection reach me". When signing the names, the prisoners had a firm expression on their faces, while the prison officers were calm.

　　Perhaps few people in the outside world know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.

　　Contest 1: the contest between prisoners and diseases

　　On the snow-white outer wall of the eighth section of Admiralty Prison, a dazzling red ribbon can be seen far away. This is the prison section where prisoners with AIDS are held.

　　Lao Guo, 39, is already an "old man" here. Four years ago, he was sentenced to seven years in prison for robbery and entered the AIDS ward of Admiralty Prison. In four years, his sentence was reduced twice for good behavior, and he can go home in July next year.

　　The inducement of robbery in Lao Guo is drugs. In 1993, Lao Guo began to take drugs, which not only made her family restless, but also made her health worse. In 1999, the hospital diagnosed him as an AIDS patient. This is a bolt from the blue for Lao Guo! He began to abandon himself, squandered his property, took drugs more and more fiercely, and committed crimes in order to raise drug money. Lao Guo said: "At that time, I had given up on life and wanted to commit suicide, but I didn’t have the courage."

　　In 2004, Lao Guo went to Admiralty Prison with fear of AIDS. At that time, his body was very weak and emaciated, and there were many bleeding spots on his body. "When I first came in, I felt that I couldn’t hold out until I was released from prison. I just tried my best to go on a hunger strike and hang myself. I thought that I am an AIDS patient, and the country is too lazy to close (pledge). Maybe I will be released one day. " Lao Guo told reporters.

　　But Lao Guo’s wishful thinking fell through. The prison police told him that the place where he is now is the prison where the country holds criminals with AIDS, and it is impossible to let him out because he is sick. At the same time, he also found a doctor to see him and let him know that his illness is not as serious as he thought. Sure enough, after a period of treatment, Lao Guo’s body recovered day by day, not only with appetite and spirit, but also with fewer bleeding spots. The fact finally calmed him down slowly.

　　Today’s old Guo Kailang has changed a lot. He not only loves to talk and laugh, but also has established a very good relationship with prison police officers. Lao Guo told reporters: "The police officers here are very kind to us. Every time I finish the injection, the police officers help me put on my clothes, and I don’t dislike them at all. What do I have in mind and I am willing to talk to the police officer. "

　　Contest 2: the contest between policemen and fear

　　In the AIDS sub-prison area of Admiralty Prison, the reporter saw that the cells where prisoners live are spotless, and the living conditions of a three-person room are much smaller than those of ordinary prisons. Three times a day, nurses and prison guards will distribute medicines to the prisoners, and twice a day, the prisoners can go to the small playground outside the prison. And the police officers who supervise these criminals with AIDS live with them day and night. In the words of the policemen themselves, every criminal of infectious diseases is like an "untimely bomb". If anything goes wrong at work, it may cause danger to himself and others.

　　Almost every policeman who has worked in an AIDS prison has had more than one thrilling experience in the process of taking care of prisoners infected with AIDS.

　　In 2005, Cao Jian (pseudonym) was found to be infected with AIDS during the screening process of Beijing Prison Bureau, and was immediately sent to the AIDS surveillance area of Admiralty Prison. Cao Jian’s mood was very unstable. It happened that his wife filed for divorce with him at this time, which suddenly gave him a strong stimulus.

　　One afternoon, when the sub-prison area organized prisoners to reform and study, Cao Jian suddenly went crazy, not only refused to accept the study, but also slammed his head against the door in the cell. After the police officer Sun Renguo found out, he immediately ordered him to stop outside the prison, but Cao Jian at that time simply did not listen to dissuade him. In order to prevent Cao Jian from self-injury, Sun Renguo forgot to think too much, opened the cell door and rushed in, hugged Cao Jian together, and pressed it down with all his strength.

　　After a long time, Cao Jian finally calmed down, and Sun Renguo took a breath and walked out of the cell. But when he went to the pool to wash his hands according to his usual habit, he suddenly found a blood stain on his arm, which must have been inadvertently scratched by Cao Jian in the process of pulling, and Sun Renguo’s nerves suddenly became tense.

　　Colleagues and leaders paid great attention to this situation, and immediately sent Sun Renguo to the hospital for blood tests, and the results showed normal. However, the doctor said that HIV must wait 40 days before it can be tested accurately. To this end, Sun Renguo and the prison leaders and colleagues followed and worried for more than a month. Until the final test results showed normal, everyone’s hanging hearts were down.

　　Wang Mingyuan, deputy instructor of AIDS surveillance zone, told the reporter that because it is a special surveillance zone for infectious patients, police officers have to have physical examinations twice a year. "To tell you the truth, every time I have a physical examination, I feel so nervous. After all, I am with infectious diseases every day, and it is a bit of a burden psychologically. However, every time I get the physical examination form, nothing happens, and my heart is practical. How to do the work? "

　　Contest 3: the contest between soul and demons

　　There is a prison culture in Admiralty Prison, that is, "let criminals of infectious diseases inspire new life in hope". However, for prisoners who are deprived of their freedom and seriously ill, pessimism and despair often hang over them. Han Yuegang, head of the psychological correction room in Admiralty Prison, told reporters that among the criminals, especially those infected with AIDS, the proportion of people with suicidal tendencies is very high. In this case, psychological correction has become an important part of the reform work.

　　November 20th is the first day that the psychological hotline for prisoners was officially opened. The reporter saw in the mental health guidance center for prisoners that the four psychological hotline rooms were for infectious disease offenders with different conditions such as AIDS, tuberculosis and hepatitis, and there were rattan chairs and coffee tables in the room. Here, prisoners can directly call the experts of "Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center" to talk to them about their psychological problems and receive guidance from experts.

　　Lu Kai (pseudonym) was the first prisoner to call the psychological hotline. Two years ago, he was sentenced to prison for swindling and cheating, but after he went to prison, he learned that his former friend had gang-raped his girlfriend. Since then, Rukai has become extremely irritable, and his heart is to "kill these animals after he is released from prison." In the inner torment, he couldn’t sleep for several months, and his height of more than 1 meter and 70 kilograms was only 90 kilograms. After discovering his psychological problems, the police officers found the psychological correction room and gave him special psychological counseling, which finally helped him get rid of his heart disease.

　　Han Yuegang told reporters that in recent years, Admiralty Prison has paid more and more attention to psychological correction. At present, there are three full-time psychological counseling police officers with the qualification of national psychological counselors in the whole prison, and there are two part-time psychological counselors in each of the eight sub-prisons, and the means of psychological correction are becoming more and more abundant.

　　The reporter learned that music will be played on the TV in the prisoner’s cell for two fixed periods every day. This is also a part of prison psychological correction-music therapy. These music are not pop songs randomly selected, but "music groups" specially played by full-time psychological counselors according to the needs of adjusting the mood of prisoners at a certain stage. Han Yuegang said with a smile: "Our music therapy should be said to be very effective. At one stage, we played some songs to help sleep, and even the prison armed police called to complain that they wanted to sleep after listening to our songs."

　　Contest 4: the contest between despair and new life

　　Yao Jingqiang, deputy director of Admiralty Prison, said that the biggest feature of Admiralty Prison is "the prison in the hospital, the hospital in the prison", where not only AIDS prisoners are held, but also criminals of tuberculosis, hepatitis, syphilis and other infectious diseases are held. Therefore, it is necessary not only to do a good job in the education and reform of ordinary prisons, but also to do a good job in the treatment of prisoners.

　　In order to provide professional treatment for patients, Admiralty Prison has established close cooperation with Beijing You ‘an Hospital, Anding Hospital and Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Institute, and experts and doctors have formulated detailed treatment plans for each infectious disease criminal. For difficult patients, the prison will also invite experts from the hospital for consultation to ensure that every infectious disease offender can also receive standardized treatment in the prison.

　　There is still a patient with neurosyphilis in the third stage in Admiralty Prison. This kind of syphilis is the most serious of all syphilis. Four cases have been found in Beijing, and now only this prisoner is still alive. Even medical experts in this field feel a little incredible.

　　As the saying goes, the disease should be treated in three ways and supported in seven ways. In order to help the prisoners regain their health, the prison has taken great pains in the prisoners’ diet. In the prisoners’ canteen, there are more than a dozen cooking foci, not only cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, syphilis, AIDS, tuberculosis and so on, but also special wills. Niu Aisheng, head of the Life and Health Department, said that in Admiralty Prison, every prisoner can eat an egg and drink different kinds of porridge for breakfast every day. Lunch is usually a combination of meat and vegetables, and then with different kinds of staple foods, dinner is mostly digestible liquid food and cereal. In addition, every week, the prison will work with doctors to study and formulate the recipes of prisoners for the next week, understand the dietary needs of different types of prisoners, and match meals according to the symptoms.

　　In Admiralty Prison, although the food is good and the medical conditions are good, it is the sincere management of infectious disease criminals by each police officer that can most influence the prisoners. Police officers know that fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always insist on direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the prison and on the playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere. (Text/Figure Our reporter Li Song Huang Jie Zhu Yuchen)

Editor: Wang Xu

On November 11, 2024, an anchor in Haitou Town, Ganyu District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province used a mobile phone to sell lobsters live. Vision china diagram

The 16th "double 11" shopping festival came to an end.

Double 11, which can’t be shaken every year, seems increasingly deserted in the atmosphere of public opinion. Perhaps because of the tiredness of the outside world for the shopping festival, e-commerce platforms chose to rush to run collectively. This year is also known as the longest "double 11" in history: since October 8, in less than a week, platforms including Pinduoduo, Tik Tok, Taobao Tmall and JD.COM have successively announced the launch of the "double 11" promotion, with a time span of one month.

Controversy still exists: It is rumored that Ralph Lauren, a clothing brand, has become a "collection artifact" of Taobao double 11, which is specially used to deal with the full or reduced rules of the platform, and the return rate in double 11 is as high as 96%. However, relevant rumors were denied by the platform.

It is worth noting that the implementation of the "trade-in" subsidy policy has led to a significant increase in household appliance consumption. According to the star map data, as of October 30th, the total sales of double 11 in 2024 reached 845 billion yuan. Among them, household appliances ranked first with sales of 132.4 billion yuan, accounting for 15.7% of the market. Mobile phone digital and clothing categories accounted for 14.2% and 14.0% of the market share with sales of 120.1 billion yuan and 118.4 billion yuan respectively.

The extended promotion cycle has certainly brought a more beautiful "report card", but what is the difference between this "report card" and previous years? What are the factors driving growth?

E-commerce Battle Report: Highlighting Brand Turnover

Judging from the battle reports disclosed by various platforms, double 11 still has rapid growth this year.

This year is another year of "stealth" in e-commerce transaction volume. JD.COM and Tmall, two traditional e-commerce platforms, have only published growth data such as order volume, user scale, brand and merchant turnover, and there is no more carnival after zero in previous years. Moreover, both companies have replaced the growth rate of "GMV" with the specific growth rate of "brand turnover".

At 24: 00 on November 11th, Tmall double 11 closed in 2024: the total turnover increased strongly, and the number of buyers reached a new high. In the whole cycle of Tmall double 11, the turnover of 589 brands exceeded 100 million, up 46.5% year-on-year, setting a new record.

The number of shopping users in JD.COM increased by over 20% year-on-year, and the order volume of live broadcast in JD.COM increased by 3.8 times year-on-year. The turnover of over 17,000 brands increased by over 5 times year-on-year, and the turnover of over 30,000 small and medium-sized businesses increased by over 2 times year-on-year.

If we look at the double 11 Battle Report of the two platforms in 2023: In 2023, Taotian Group said that "the order volume and total turnover increased in an all-round way"; In 2023, JD.COM said that "the turnover, the order volume and the number of users reached a new high".

Insiders from Taobao and JD.COM revealed to reporters that the overall transaction volume of the platform side has increased year-on-year, but the growth rate is relatively flat. From the perspective of the incremental source of the platform, the trade-in policy and the recovery of live e-commerce have greatly boosted the transaction volume.

Emerging e-commerce companies such as Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker are sharing the traffic of traditional e-commerce. Like e-commerce platforms, the turnover of "flagship" brands has increased this year.

According to the disclosure of Tik Tok e-commerce, from October 8th to November 11th, the turnover of over 33,000 brands doubled year-on-year, the turnover of nearly 17,000 brands increased by over 500%, the turnover of over 2,000 single products exceeded 10 million yuan, and a total of 275 brands realized the turnover of over 100 million yuan through live broadcast. As of October 20th, the GMV of Tik Tok Mall increased by 91% year-on-year.

According to the analysis of Guohai Securities Research Report, with the overweight of the national "trade-in" and other stimulus policies and the increase of subsidies for various e-commerce platforms, the vitality of the consumer market is expected to recover, and the follow-up performance of traditional e-commerce platforms and live e-commerce platforms will pick up.

"Government coupons also play a very positive role in promoting online consumption." Cui Lili, a chair professor in the Department of Digital Economy of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, told The Paper that the performance of e-commerce platforms superimposed with local government subsidies is more outstanding, especially the sales of high-value products such as 3C categories and computers are better.

Super anchor returns to double 11.

In September this year, the three sheep companies, where the "Crazy Xiao Yang Ge" with over 100 million fans was located, were punished for the existence of false propaganda in live broadcast, which triggered a shock in the live broadcast industry.

However, judging from the record performance, the head live broadcast room has a good battle situation in double 11 this year.

The data shows that the purchase amount of "double 11" in Li Jiaqi live room increased by more than 20% year-on-year; On the night of the spot sale of Tmall double 11, the turnover of the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi exceeded 100 million yuan within 5 minutes.

During his stay in double 11, the turnover of Luo Yonghao’s "Make a Friend" exceeded 6.4 billion yuan, up 158% year-on-year, and the cumulative order volume exceeded 7.14 million, a record high.

"Simba" in online celebrity, Aauto Quicker, who once started a public opinion war with Xiao Yang Ge, also achieved good results. According to Xin Xuan’s disclosure, more than 200 live broadcasts were arranged from October 13th to November 11th, with a total sales volume of more than 68 million, and the total GMV increased by 61.9% compared with last year. Among them, there are 16 games with sales exceeding 100 million and 47 games with sales exceeding 10 million.

However, the previous industry chaos made the live broadcast industry enter an adjustment period. "The platform no longer supports the head anchor blindly, but began to pay attention to supporting the waist anchor and the tail anchor, and began to explore new marketing channels, scenarios and methods." Zhai Wei, executive director of the Competition Law Research Center of East China University of Political Science and Law, told the reporter.

"Big anchors should completely abandon illegal means such as creating false people, making gimmicks, and manipulating fans’ emotions." Zhai Wei said, "The live broadcast industry still has demand and prospects, and it also has strong resilience for sustainable development. In the context of peak traffic, the competition in the live broadcast industry will gradually transform into qualitative competition, and the industry will enter a new stage of development from the grassy era. "

The platform moves from competition to cooperation

Another highlight of double 11 this year is that the major e-commerce platforms have changed from "smoke filled" to "shaking hands and making peace".

On September 4th, Taobao announced its full support for WeChat payment. Wechat Payment responded that it has successively cooperated with UnionPay China Unionpay Quick Pass, JD.com Payment, payment platforms of the three major operators, and digital RMB, and will continue to explore in the future to continue to provide convenience for users on the basis of ensuring transaction security.

On October 16th, the old rivals JD.COM and Taobao also announced the news of cooperation: Jingdong Logistics will fully access the Taobao Tmall platform, and the third-party platform in JD.COM will also access the rookie; At the same time, shopping on JD.COM can be paid by Alipay, and connecting Jingdong Payment to Taobao Tmall is also being promoted.

This also means that it is the general trend for the platform to accelerate the demolition of the wall and move towards win-win cooperation.

However, according to the test in The Paper, there are still many things to be improved. At present, some products in Taobao already support WeChat payment. Click "More Payment Methods" to expand and choose. Some products don’t have the "WeChat payment" option. Taobao service replied that WeChat payment is still in trial and has not been fully opened yet. Please refer to the payment page if the order can be used.

The reporter tested a number of commodities in JD.COM, but Alipay payment is still in the gray-scale testing stage.

In October this year, referring to the effect of interconnection, Jia Luo, president of Tmall of Taotian Group, told The Paper that it has been observed that the frequency of use and the scale of users in young user groups and sinking market are growing rapidly. "It is expected that double 11 this year should be the largest number of people who participated in double 11 in history."

In the eyes of the industry, the peak of e-commerce traffic and the entry into stock competition are important reasons for the platform to hold hands. Ali, JD.COM and other traditional e-commerce companies are facing fierce challenges from Pinduoduo and Tik Tok e-commerce. The reporter learned from insiders in Tik Tok that after the establishment of Tik Tok Platform for more than two years, the transaction volume of platform commodities exceeded one trillion yuan.

"It is obvious that each sticks to the city and does not adapt to the consumer market under the current situation. The big manufacturers are already in the competition stage of the stock market, and each has its own needs for new growth and profitability." Zhuang Shuai, an e-commerce analyst and founder of Bailian Consulting, told the The Paper reporter, "Under the background that the overall growth of e-commerce has entered the stock, it is the correct idea for each platform to make use of each other’s advantages and strengths to complement each other. How can everyone give full play to their respective advantages and jointly serve consumers? This is the most important thing. Interconnection objectively improves the convenience of double 11 consumers’ shopping, and also encourages consumers’ enthusiasm for shopping in double 11. "

Many studies have revealed that the severity of diseases infected with Omicron is less severe. So, compared with Delta, what are the clinical manifestations of Omicron infection?

Recently, a large-scale study from the United Kingdom revealed that in the epidemic period dominated by Omicron, the prevalence rate of 12 symptoms of those infected with two or three doses of vaccine was significantly lower than that in the Delta epidemic period, including loss of sense of smell, change of sense of smell, sneezing, runny nose, brain fog, sore eyes, headache, fever and so on.

The researchers said that the most significant symptom difference between the two groups is the loss of sense of smell, which is the diagnostic feature of early Covid-19 infection, but now less than 20% of cases will suffer from the loss of sense of smell. The results showed that the probability of olfactory loss of infected people was only 16.7% during Omicron epidemic, while this figure was 52.7% during Delta epidemic.

In addition, during the epidemic period in Omicron, the hospitalization rate of patients was even lower, at 1.9%; During the Delta epidemic, the hospitalization rate was 2.6%.

The research is entitled Symptom Prevention, Duration, and risk of hospital admission in individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 during periods of omicron and delta variant dominance: a prospective observatio Nal study from the ZOE COVID Study was published online in the authoritative international medical journal The Lancet on April 7th, local time.

The probability of 12 symptoms of Omicron infected people is reduced.

The main researchers of the above research are from King’s College London and Nottingham University, and three of them are consultants of the application ZOE. There are also five researchers who are employees of the application ZOE.

This study is a prospective longitudinal observation study, and the data is coming from the application ZOE, which used to be called "COVID-19 Symptom Study", and users can report infection test results and symptoms by themselves.

The purpose of this study is to compare the possibility of designated symptoms (32 symptoms monitored by ZOE) and the possibility of hospitalization between those infected in Omicron epidemic period and those infected in Delta epidemic period. Therefore, the data of two periods were compared and analyzed: from June 1 to November 27, 2021, during this period, Delta mutant was dominant in Britain, with a prevalence rate of more than 70%; From December 20th, 2021 to January 17th, 2022, Omicron mutant was dominant in Britain, and the prevalence rate was over 70%.

The study first included 63,002 ZOE users who were COVID-19-positive by PCR or LFAT from June 1, 2021 to January 17, 2022. Among them, 33,785 users tested positive during the Delta epidemic and 29,217 users tested positive during the Omicron epidemic.

After that, the study further screened the samples. Finally, the eligible participants were 16-99 years old, living in the UK, with a body mass index of 15-55kg/m2, who had been vaccinated with at least 2 doses of COVID-19 vaccine and reported symptoms. The study also matched the age, sex and vaccination times of these positive infected people according to 1:1. After matching, the total number of participants in Omicron epidemic period and Delta epidemic period decreased to 4,990 in each group.

　

Distribution of symptoms of people infected with Delta or Omicron. Paper drawings

　Through data analysis, it was found that among 4990 people in Omicron group, the most commonly reported symptoms were runny nose (76.5%), headache (74.7%), sore throat (70.5%), sneezing (63.0%), persistent cough (49.8%) and hoarseness (42.6%). Among the 4990 people in Delta group, the most commonly reported symptoms were runny nose (81.6%), headache (77.9%), sneezing (70.7%), sore throat (60.8%) and loss of sense of smell (52.7%).

The study made a detailed comparison between the symptoms of the two periods, and found that among the 32 symptoms evaluated in the study, the prevalence rate of 12 symptoms in Omicron epidemic period was significantly lower than that in Delta epidemic period, including loss of sense of smell, change of sense of smell, sneezing, runny nose, brain fog, sore eyes, headache, fever, alopecia, blisters on feet, tinnitus and dizziness.

Compared with the Delta epidemic period, the infected people in Omicron epidemic period are less likely to show at least one of the three typical COVID-19 symptoms: fever, loss of sense of smell and persistent cough. However, sore throat and hoarseness are more likely to occur during the epidemic period in Omicron.

The researchers concluded that the most significant symptom difference between the two periods was the loss of sense of smell, which was the diagnostic feature of early Covid-19 infection, but now less than 20% of cases will appear. The results showed that during the Omicron epidemic, the olfactory loss of infected people was relatively rare, only 16.7%, while this figure was 52.7% during the Delta epidemic.

In addition, the probability of many debilitating symptoms in Omicron’s case is obviously reduced, such as brain fog, burning eyes, dizziness, fever and headache.

What is the difference between the duration of symptoms and rehabilitation after the third injection?

Because all the participants in this study have been vaccinated with two or three doses of vaccine, the study also makes a comparative analysis of different vaccination States.

Regarding the hospitalization rate, the study found that compared with the Delta epidemic period, during the Omicron epidemic period, the hospitalization rate of infected people was lower (94 people in Omicron group were hospitalized, while 130 people in Delta group were hospitalized), which was similar among the two-dose vaccinators and the three-dose vaccinators. Overall, the hospitalization rate in Omicron was 1.9% in epidemic period, while in Delta epidemic period, the hospitalization rate was 2.6%.

The researchers said that the hospitalization rate of patients in Omicron epidemic period was significantly lower than that in Delta epidemic period, which supported the previous findings from South Africa and South Korea that the Omicron mutant was less severe in disease.

"We found that the hospitalization rate of Omicron infected people is 25% lower than that of Delta, which is consistent with the report of Discovery Health, a private insurance company in Johannesburg, which claims that the hospitalization risk of Omicron infected people is 29% lower than that of Delta infected people." The researcher wrote.

　

The duration of acute symptoms of Omicron infected people and Delta infected people, I is all participants; Ii is a two-dose vaccinator and iii is a three-dose vaccinator. Paper drawings

The study also analyzed the duration of symptoms of patients with different vaccination conditions.

For the participants who recovered within 21 days, the study compared the time for the acute symptoms to subside. The samples were matched Delta infected persons and Omicron infected persons, with 1530 persons in each group. The study found that, on the whole, the acute symptoms of Delta infection lasted longer, with an average of 8.89 days, while in Omicron, the figure was 6.87 days.

If divided into two doses and three doses, there is no obvious difference in the duration between the two doses. The average duration of acute symptoms in Delta group is 9.57 days, and that in Omicron group is 8.30 days. This difference is obvious among the three doses of vaccination. The average duration of acute symptoms in Delta group is 7.71 days, and that in Omicron group is 4.40 days.

The researchers said that the dramatic shortening of the duration of symptoms of infected people during the epidemic period in Omicron was related to three doses of vaccination.

In addition, the study also investigated the probability of recovery within 7 days after symptoms appeared in Omicron epidemic period and Delta epidemic period. It was found that the possibility of 7-day recovery of infected people in Omicron epidemic period was twice that in Delta epidemic period.

The researchers write that there are still some limitations in this study. Although the design of this study matches the vaccination situation (two or three doses of vaccination), it cannot match the length of time after vaccination. If compared with the matching duration after vaccination, the current research may bias the data to present the more serious clinical situation after Omicron infection. However, the researchers believe that this will strengthen the robustness of the main findings of this study, that is, the clinical manifestations of Omicron infection are not as serious as Delta.

　　On October 2nd, 2015, as a RMB clearing bank in Hungary, Bank of China held a launching ceremony in Budapest, Hungary. The bank became the first RMB clearing bank in Central and Eastern Europe.

　　People’s vision

　　The new immigrant village building (left) in Pajing Village, Meng wei county, Luang Prabang Province, Laos, built by China Power Construction Group Laos Southern Europe River Basin Power Generation Co., Ltd., has greatly improved the living environment of local villagers. The picture on the right shows the old house before relocation.

　　On August 27, 2015, local workers installed solar panels at ZTE’s 900 MW photovoltaic ground power station in Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. The total investment of the power station is more than 1.5 billion US dollars, which is one of the priority projects of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.

　　Xinhua news agency

　　Chen Jianqi (Deputy Director of the World Economic Office of the Institute of International Strategy of the Central Party School, main member of the G20 Finance and Economics Research Group of Peking University, G20 expert of the Ministry of Finance)

　　Xin li (doctoral supervisor of Beijing Normal University, main member of G20 Finance and Economics Research Group of Peking University, G20 expert of Ministry of Finance)

　　Li Yuanfang (Secretary-General, International Finance Research Center, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

　　Advocate the construction of a new international financial order and transcend the existing conflicts of interest in terms of ideas and patterns.

　　Chen Jianqi: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank are two important international financial institutions at present. Together with GATT (the predecessor of the World Trade Organization), they constitute the three pillars of the Bretton Woods system. After World War II, the international financial system has been dominated by developed countries such as the United States, and this phenomenon has not changed substantially so far. Nevertheless, the progress made by China in recent years in promoting the adjustment of the international monetary and financial system and preventing global financial risks cannot be underestimated.

　　First of all, China, together with other emerging economies, called on international financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank to reform their governance mechanisms, so as to push the IMF to transfer more than 6% of the voting rights to emerging developing countries and countries that are under-represented, thus steadily increasing the voting rights of emerging developing economies. China’s voting rights in the IMF rose to the third place in the world. In recent years, China has repeatedly appointed personnel to hold senior official positions in the IMF and the World Bank, and the number of China employees in the two organizations has also increased. These changes are a more representative embodiment of the international financial governance mechanism.

　　Secondly, the internationalization of RMB accelerated last year, especially the entry into the SDR currency basket became a landmark event, which is of great significance for optimizing the international monetary system. The RMB exchange rate market fluctuated greatly in the second half of last year, but China took active measures to deal with the risks, and the current exchange rate has gradually shown two-way fluctuations. At the same time, China, together with other countries, advocated the implementation of responsible macro-policies through the G20 Summit to prevent countries from adopting competitive devaluation. All these are of positive significance to the current global financial governance and financial risk prevention.

　　Xin li: Since the international financial crisis, China has not only vigorously advocated the construction of a new international financial order on multilateral occasions, including the G20, but also put this idea into practice through its own actions. First of all, the AIIB is an important measure for China to improve the existing international financial order. The AIIB is not only widely representative, but also creates a new situation in promoting global financial cooperation, especially intergovernmental financial cooperation, which indicates that the international financial system has begun to issue the voice of China. Secondly, the establishment of RMB international settlement center, the opening of RMB cross-border payment system, and the entry of RMB into SDR currency basket all mark the steady progress of RMB internationalization. Thirdly, as a new mechanism created in the field of international finance, the BRICS New Development Bank is also a perfection of the old international financial order. Finally, Chiang Mai initiated the multilateralization mechanism and the establishment of the Macroeconomic Research Office (AMRO) between ASEAN and China, Japan and Korea (10+3), which became the "Asian version" of the International Monetary Fund and played the role of regional financial stability anchor.

　　At present, the international financial center is gradually shifting from the west coast of the Atlantic to the west coast of the Pacific. This means the change of the global financial system with the dissolution of old financial interests and the weaving of new financial interests as the main contents. China is actively participating in this change and actively safeguarding the fundamental interests of developing countries in the process.

　　Li Yuanfang: The international financial crisis in 2008 exposed the deficiency and inadaptability of the old global economic governance in solving global imbalances, stabilizing the global financial system and preventing global financial risks. The era of globalization and the global economic structure have put forward extensive reform requirements for global economic governance, including reforming the international financial institutions under the original Bretton Woods system to make them play more effective global functions; Reforming the international monetary system to reduce systemic risks and promote global economic development; Global cooperation strengthens the supervision of transnational financial institutions and prevents moral hazard.

　　The reform of global economic governance order involves the relative changes of existing rights and responsibilities of countries, which will inevitably lead to complex contradictions and conflicts. If it is not handled properly, the reform may be stagnant. At the same time, it takes time to develop more fair, just and effective global governance. How to make a smooth transition and gather determination and confidence for further development requires the guidance and efforts of key participants. Due to China’s huge size and rapid rise in the global economic system, China is a stakeholder and a key actor in the global economic governance transition, and faces very complicated relationship problems. From the current practice, we can see that China has responded to these challenges with a very positive and pragmatic attitude. On the one hand, it has maintained enough respect and attention to the existing order and institutions. On the other hand, it has never been passive at critical moments, dared to innovate, and surpassed the existing conflicts of interest in terms of ideas and patterns, forming a favorable reform situation.

　　Mechanisms such as the AIIB and the BRICS New Development Bank have made the multilateral financial system more perfect.

　　Chen Jianqi: Multilateral international financial institutions have become important financing platforms in terms of infrastructure gaps in major economies such as Asia and the promotion of global economic growth. However, multilateral financial institutions such as the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank mainly focus on poverty alleviation assistance, while multilateral development financial institutions such as the AIIB and the BRICS New Development Bank initiated by China focus on infrastructure, making the multilateral financial system more perfect.

　　The establishment of the AIIB gave birth to an Asian multilateral development bank system with the participation of developed countries outside the US-led system, and adjusted the ecology of Asian multilateral development banks dominated by the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, which is of great significance to China’s participation in global economic governance.

　　Xin li: As a new regional international financial institution, the AIIB is not a substitute for the original international financial institutions, but a remedy for its deficiency in meeting the capital needs of developing countries. On the one hand, the AIIB is more open, free and inclusive. As an international multilateral financial institution spanning Asia, Europe and Latin America, the AIIB will undoubtedly have an impact on the dollar-dominated international financial system formed after World War II, and developing countries represented by China may become an important pole in the international financial system. On the other hand, the AIIB can help countries along the "Belt and Road" to continuously deepen interconnection construction, improve investment capacity and diversify investment risks in the "Belt and Road" region. "One Belt, One Road" is a new regional cooperation arrangement based on interconnection and aiming at regional common prosperity. Its concept of openness and tolerance determines that the AIIB will not only not challenge or replace the current international order, but also be able to work in parallel with the current regional economic cooperation mechanism and complement each other.

　　Li Yuanfang: It must be admitted that the reform process within the existing framework of global economic governance has greatly touched the old interests, so the reform is bound to be difficult and slow and needs a major opportunity to promote. The growth of emerging economies does not suddenly appear. China’s initiative of the AIIB and the BRICS New Development Bank jointly initiated by other BRICS countries are efforts to improve global economic governance outside the existing framework. On the one hand, they fill the gaps and shortcomings in the existing global economic governance, on the other hand, they are also of great significance to encourage and promote the reform and development of the original institutions.

　　The Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area has pointed out the direction for promoting the integration of rules in the field of international trade and investment.

　　Chen Jianqi: The 13th Five-Year Plan proposal comprehensively expounds China’s concept of promoting open development and achieving win-win cooperation from the aspects of perfecting the strategic layout of opening up, forming a new system of opening up, promoting the construction of the Belt and Road, actively participating in global economic governance, and actively assuming international responsibilities and obligations. Although specific governance rules related to win-win cooperation have yet to be formulated, it is certain that win-win cooperation constitutes the core thinking of China’s China plan to participate in global economic governance.

　　Xin li: Since the new century, the development of globalization is increasingly manifested in the refinement of different processes, sections and links in the process of product production and supply and the optimal allocation of spatial areas. In this process, the status of China and some emerging economies as "world factories" will continue to rise, and they will undertake more division of commodity production, thus demanding a larger world market. Economic and trade integration in the Asia-Pacific region came into being.

　　With the increasing global influence of China, it is bound to have broader and deeper economic and trade exchanges and cooperation with its trading partners. Allocating domestic and international resources and coordinating domestic and international markets will not only endow China’s economic development with richer connotations, but also profoundly affect the situation of economic globalization and multipolarization of the world economy. Therefore, it is not only in line with China’s interests, but also the practical needs of regional countries to achieve long-term development to establish a broader regional cooperation mechanism and promote the continuous extension of regional and even global production chains. The Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area advocated and promoted by China is more inclusive, which is a concrete measure for China to contribute "China wisdom" to build a new pattern of opening up the Asia-Pacific region and achieve win-win regional development.

　　Li Yuanfang: Due to the development of global value chain trade, the development of multilateral trade and investment governance framework such as the World Trade Organization (WTO) is facing more and more difficulties. At present, there is a trend of regional, bilateral and plurilateral trade and investment governance in the field of global trade and investment, and the fragmentation of governance rules in the Asia-Pacific region is obvious, with the emergence of the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP) promoted by the United States and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) led by ASEAN and actively participated by China. If TPP is independent of the existing rules system and absorbs members on the new high-standard platform, RCEP is more integrated, open and gradual. This cooperation is committed to narrowing the development gap among participating countries and achieving maximum mutual benefit in the implementation of the agreement, taking into account high-level goals and gradual implementation. These are two different ideas, and the latter is more inclusive. There is a certain competitive relationship between them, but different ideas also mean that they have the potential of complementarity and strategic interaction.

　　The Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area promoted by China is not only compatible and coordinated with the WTO multilateral trading system, but also regards TPP and RCEP as possible realization paths, with higher-level integration, so as to unify the opening process of the Asia-Pacific region and reduce the market segmentation that may be caused by the fragmentation mechanism. This has pointed out an important direction for promoting the integration of rules in the field of international trade and investment.

　　The "Belt and Road" construction is an important practice of China’s characteristic openness.

　　Chen Jianqi: Promoting the "Belt and Road" construction is a concrete practice of China’s win-win cooperation and opening-up concept. While promoting the economic and trade development of countries and regions along the route, it is also expected to build a win-win regional governance system in this region. In the long run, the "Belt and Road Initiative" will inevitably face the problem of docking with TPP and the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership Agreement (TTIP).

　　Xin li: From an economic point of view, the Belt and Road Initiative is not only conducive to the integration and development of China and countries along the Belt and Road, but also conducive to global economic recovery and sustainable growth in the post-crisis era.

　　On the one hand, the "Belt and Road" spans Asia, Europe and Africa and involves dozens of countries, connecting the active East Asian economic circle with the developed European economic circle. In fact, based on its existing economic aggregate, trade scale, foreign exchange reserves and increasing overseas investment and development financing, China can do more to promote the globalization process and improve the world economic governance system, and the implementation of the "Belt and Road" will play a positive role in this regard. On the other hand, the Belt and Road Initiative can promote regional economic integration through closer cooperation among countries, form new production networks and consumer markets, enhance the international competitiveness of industrial economies in Asian countries, and inject new impetus into global economic recovery in the post-crisis era.

　　Li Yuanfang: Under the background of weak global economic growth and the urgent need for a breakthrough, improving regional infrastructure and comprehensively promoting trade, investment and financial cooperation are of great value to improving the efficiency of regional resource allocation and promoting economic development. This is the fundamental reason why countries and regions along the "Belt and Road" have maintained very high attention and enthusiasm for it.

　　The "Belt and Road" construction is an important field to practice the openness with China characteristics of "co-operation, co-construction and sharing". In the process of transformation from a participant in the international system to a provider of public goods, China will inevitably face difficulties, such as investment income protection and investment security, financing channels and risk management, and relations with local governments and people. On the basis of learning from the experience of relevant countries, China adheres to the concept of common prosperity and solves these problems more creatively, which will not only bring remarkable economic achievements, but also contribute China’s best practices to global economic governance and support the substantive progress of bilateral and multilateral relations with concrete cooperation.

　　(Interviewed by our reporters Li Yan and Meng Xianglin)

May 13th

Hutubi county market supervision management bureau union

13 law enforcement agencies

Enter the enterprise to carry out joint law enforcement inspection

This is the first time that Hutubi County has taken the lead in implementing "scanning code into enterprises" in Xinjiang.

Standardize enterprise-related inspections

In Xinjiang Xiyuchun Dairy Co., Ltd., law enforcement officers gently scanned the QR code with the help of the "Jisu Office" applet, and the system immediately presented the detailed basic information of law enforcement officers and the inspected enterprises. Subsequently, the municipal supervision, environmental protection, fire protection, health and other departments carried out law enforcement inspections according to their respective inspection priorities.

Ma Cheng, deputy section chief of the Food Production and Operation Supervision and Management Department of Hutubi County Market Supervision Administration, said: "One-code inspection is an important measure for us to optimize the business environment, and it is also a new requirement for improving the supervision efficiency. When we enter the enterprise, we can scan the code before inspection. Enterprises can also check the inspection qualifications and existing problems of personnel through the QR code. Inspectors only need to check one by one through the inspection items generated by the system and make records."

After the inspection, the law enforcement officers will comprehensively, objectively and truly input the inspection results into the system, and the formed law enforcement results will be confirmed and recognized by both parties. Enterprises can query the results through the "Jisu Office" applet to protect their right to know about the law enforcement process and results.

Ou Guobing, member of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of Xinjiang Xiyuchun Dairy Co., Ltd. said that the implementation of "scanning code into enterprises" has guaranteed the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises, reduced the interference to production and operation, and truly realized "traceability of inspection marks and full supervision of law enforcement"! Ou Guobing said: "The inspection method of’ scanning the code into the enterprise’ is very convenient. In the past, it was time-consuming and labor-intensive for more than a dozen units to inspect separately, but now it is all found out at one time. This not only greatly improves the efficiency of law enforcement inspection, but also allows enterprises to focus more time and energy on production and operation, and strengthens the normative constraints on law enforcement activities. The inspection results are also open and transparent. We can see all the inspection feedback in the background of mobile phones, which also makes us more truly feel that the business environment is there.

The implementation of "scanning code into enterprises" is an important measure to implement the "Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strictly Regulating the Administrative Inspection of Enterprises", which is of great significance to curb disorderly inspections and reduce the burden on enterprises. This year, Hutubi County established a "comprehensive inspection once" joint inspection mechanism, and followed the five-step working method of "whole process recording-scanning code to show evidence-comprehensive inspection-joint feedback-tracking rectification" to realize paperless inspection and whole process supervision. At the same time, 182 5G law enforcement recorders were distributed to all administrative law enforcement units to record the whole process of administrative law enforcement.

Gao Feng, director of the Judicial Bureau of Hutubi County, said: "In recent years, faced with the problem of too many inspection items and too high inspection frequency reflected by enterprises, we have effectively reduced the inspection frequency of enterprises through cross-departmental joint law enforcement, and clarified the work responsibilities of various departments through list inspection, avoiding multiple law enforcement and repeating law enforcement."

It is understood that since the pilot implementation in March this year, Hutubi County has reduced the frequency of inspections involving enterprises by 62%, and the satisfaction of enterprises has reached 97.3%. It has truly realized "going to the door once and checking many things", and a new pattern of business environment with "strong supervision and temperature service" is accelerating in Hutubi.

Gao Feng said: "Strengthen mutual supervision through joint law enforcement by various departments to avoid disorderly law enforcement and behavior. In the future work, we will continue to strengthen law enforcement methods, comprehensively optimize the business environment of the county, and provide a good legal environment for the high-quality development of the county economy and society. "

Original title: "Changji, Xinjiang: Hutubi County takes the lead in promoting" scanning code into enterprises "and standardizing enterprise-related inspections in Xinjiang"

Read the original text