When it comes to inflation, the financial crisis may be the first thing that comes to mind. Many major financial crises in history were caused by excessive inflation, and many of them were caused by war. For example, the "inflation" recorded in history textbooks during the Republic of China-the government of the Republic of China issued a large number of French currency notes to pay for the huge war expenses. In 1947, 100,000 yuan of French currency notes were issued, and the price was like a runaway horse. At that time, a professor’s salary was more than 10 million yuan, but it was not enough to buy five loaves of flour.

War consumes not only life, but also money. As early as the Northern Song Dynasty, Cai Jing, the financial minister, made a great deal of money in order to attack Xixia, and his means was to issue "pawn money".

Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, the successor of Xining Reform

Cai Jing was a powerful minister at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Song Huizong was the prime minister for five times, which experienced the whole process of the Northern Song Dynasty’s demise. Cai Jing is also a notorious treacherous court official in the history of China, and his life is recorded in the Biography of Treacherous Court Officials in Song Dynasty.

Cai Jing’s official career is full of ups and downs, and his official career cannot be separated from one person-Wang Anshi. In the second year of Xining in Song Shenzong (AD 1069), Wang Anshi began to carry out political reform, which was called Xining Political Reform in history. The aim of Wang Anshi’s political reform was to enrich Qiang Bing, which was soon realized, and the court obtained enough military materials and troops. Cai Jing’s younger brother Cai Bian is Wang Anshi’s son-in-law. During the reign of Xining, recommended by Wang Anshi, Cai Jing entered the book ceremony room to study official business. Thanks to Wang Anshi’s support, Cai Jing’s official career prospered and soared all the way. Soon, the official arrived at Zhongshu Sheren, Longtuge, and the right to know Kaifeng.

In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (AD 1081), Song Shenzong launched a large-scale war against Xixia, and Song Jun suffered a crushing defeat. Song Shenzong’s dream of making great achievements in the world was shattered, and he soon died of depression.

In the eighth year of Yuanfeng (AD 1085), Song Shenzong died, Song Zhezong ascended the throne, and the power was in the hands of Song Shenzong’s mother, Gao. Sima Guang was appointed as the prime minister and started the reform movement of Yuanyou, completely denying Wang Anshi’s political reform.

Cai Jing, as a member of Xining Party, was banished from the imperial court and became an official at the local level during the period of Yuan Yougeng. After Song Huizong took office, Xi Ning Party members were employed. At this time, Wang Anshi had already passed away, and Cai Jing became the prime minister as the successor of Xi Ning’s political reform, thus restarting the great cause of political reform.

Ten dollars in business, money law is in chaos.

In the first year of Chongning (A.D. 1102), when Cai Jing was just appointed as the vice minister, he immediately ordered the new laws of the Song Shenzong period to be re-implemented. At this time, there was a Xining Party member named Xu Tianqi, who served as a transshipment agreement in Shaanxi at that time. In order to cater to Cai Jing, he asked the court to cast ten yuan. During Wang Anshi’s political reform, he used to cast a lot of money to fold two dollars. At this time, if you cast ten dollars, the nominal value will increase by five times compared with the discount of two dollars. The intention of infringing on the interests of the people is too obvious. Cai Jing has some concerns, so he temporarily cast five dollars and tried to see its effect. In May of the second year of Chongning (AD 1103), Cai Jing ordered Shaanxi, Jiangzhou, Chizhou, Raozhou and Jianzhou to use the copper materials that were prepared to cast small flat coins in those years to cast 50 yuan. The inscription "Sheng Song Tong Bao" with a discount of five yuan is slightly heavier than that of Xiao Ping Qian. The nominal value of 50% off is two and a half times that of 20% off. The trial was successful and there was no problem. Soon after, Cai Jing ordered the casting of ten yuan in accordance with Shaanxi’s big money shape, and limited the casting line to three hundred million articles of ten copper coins and two billion articles of ten iron coins in that year. Cai Jing did this because, first, he thought that the ten-fold money was cast on the basis that the five-fold money had entered the circulation, which was only twice as big as the five-fold money and would not cause a violent market reaction; Second, it is estimated that the total amount of coins in circulation at that time was about 200 billion to 300 billion, and the amount of ten yuan in the first line accounted for a small share of the total amount of coins in circulation, which would not have much impact on the purchasing power of money; Third, there is a precedent in Song Renzong’s period to consider the discount of 10 yuan, which can refer to the ancestral casting.

As early as the first year of Kangding, Song Renzong (AD 1040), Song Jun attacked Xixia, and Shaanxi was short of military supplies, so the imperial court was invited to cast large copper coins in parallel with small flat coins, and one copper coin was used as ten. Since then, ten iron coins have been made, which led to the theft of casting by the people, so the money law was in chaos. After frequent adjustments to the money law, the court gradually calmed down the chaos of the money law. Cai Jing used the shape of Shaanxi’s big money to cast it as ten money, in order to borrow the ancestral system and obtain the legitimacy of currency reform.

Discount five yuan for the inscription "Sheng Song Tong Bao" and ten yuan for the inscription "Chong Ning Chong Bao". From the unearthed cultural relics, the number of "Shengsong Tongbao" with a discount of five yuan is very small, because the casting line soon changed to "Chongning Chongbao" with a discount of ten yuan. At that time, more casting was "Chongning Heavy Treasure".

In the Northern Song Dynasty, the word "fold" was often used to express the amount of virtual money. During the period of Song Huizong, the pawn money was originally called "ten-fold money". In October of the second year of Chongning (AD 1103), Song Huizong ordered that "ten-fold money" be renamed as "ten-fold money". The end of the Chronicle of the Emperor and Song Dynasty as a Mirror contains: "The imperial edict is changed into two, and the ten is combined as two and ten." Lu You’s "Old Story of the Family" also contains: "At the beginning, Xi Ning cast two yuan, so Chongning Daquan began to be called’ 10′, but the group castrated that Huizong was the tenth son of Shenzong, and’ 10′ was not a good name, so it was called as 10, so it was ordered to cloud." It can be seen that Song Huizong should call the money "10% off" in the early years; After the imperial edict of Chongning for two years, the money should be called "pawn ten money". However, there are many confusions in the literature records.

After the imperial court minted ten yuan, the people stole it and the money law was in chaos. In order to prohibit the people from stealing castings, the court issued several bans. However, the lure of huge profits still makes the phenomenon of casting theft very serious, and many people do not hesitate to try their own laws. In the fourth year of Chongning (A.D. 1105), Shangshu said: "I heard that the southeast roads were stolen and cast as ten dollars, and the boat was cast in the rivers and seas. When I was an official, I didn’t care about my heart, and I indulged in evil." People steal ten coins, melt small money into copper, and cast it into big money, so they can get several times of profits. In order to avoid the arrest of the government, this illegal activity has developed to ships on rivers and seas.

Fang La Uprising, United with Jin and destroyed Liao, finally became a swan song.

A small sum of money has helped the people for a long time, and the ancient people have prospered the army, but the tin reward has not continued, or one is a hundred, or one is a thousand. This right is appropriate at the right time. How can it be done on a peaceful day? When ten drums are cast, there are several times of interest. Although it is cut every day, it is unstoppable.

In the third year of Daguan (A.D. 1109), Taiwan remonstrators spoke in succession about Cai Jing’s sins. Therefore, Cai Jing lost his post as prime minister for the second time and presided over the compilation of A Record of Zhe Zong. However, three years later, Cai Jing was in power again.

In May of the second year of Zhenghe (AD 1112), Cai Jing was appointed as Prime Minister for the third time. Unexpectedly, in November of the following year, He Zhizhong became the left servant of Shangshu, and also served as the assistant minister and became the prime minister. Song Huizong made Cai Jing a prince, a surname, and a duke of Lu. Cai Jing lost his post as prime minister for the third time.

In April of the sixth year of Zhenghe (AD 1116), He Zhizhong became an official. Lin Lingsu, a Taoist priest, told Song Huizong that Song Huizong was the eldest son of God, the king of God’s clouds and jade, and came down to be emperor. Cai Jing, an immortal of Zuo Yuan, came down to assist Song Huizong in governing the world. Song Huizong was convinced of this, claiming to be the "leader of Daojun Emperor" and ordering Cai Jing to take charge of the affairs of Zhongshu, Menxia and Shangshu provinces.

This is Cai Jing’s fourth term as prime minister. In June of the second year of Xuanhe (AD 1120), Cai Jing was removed from the post of prime minister for the fourth time.

At this point, Cai Jing is seventy-four years old. Cai Jing was removed from the post of Prime Minister this time, nominally because of his old age, but actually because of his opposition to the Northern Expedition of Liao. The person who succeeded the post of prime minister, whose name was Wang Fu, was a troublemaker. Wang Fu served as prime minister for four years, and the Northern Song Dynasty was constantly in trouble. First, Fang La uprising, and then United Jin to destroy Liao.

Although Cai Jing has resigned, his policy of collecting money has gradually produced serious consequences. According to Cai Jing’s policy of accumulating wealth, officials at all levels plundered the people’s wealth, and the people couldn’t live any longer, raising flags in succession to rebel.

Fang La raised his arms and responded everywhere, and many private tea dealers and salt dealers defected to Fang La. Within a few days, the rebel army grew to one hundred thousand people. With troops, Fang La began to attack the city, and the insurgents were invincible, robbing rich rooms and killing officials everywhere. In December, the rebels occupied Muzhou (now Chun ‘an County, Zhejiang Province) and Shezhou (now Shexian County, Anhui Province), and conquered Hangzhou, the southeast town of the Northern Song Dynasty. At this point, the number of the uprising people is close to one million, and the four sides are shocked.

In order to whitewash the peace, Prime Minister Wang Fu concealed the truth. In the imperial history, Chen Guoting believed that Wang Nai’s concealment of military intelligence was the main reason for the spread of the uprising. In his recital to Song Huizong, he said: "To Cai Jing, the man who was the coach, and Wang Fu, the man who raised the coach, if these two men are taken down for questioning, then the coach will be even."

When Song Huizong heard the news, he immediately wrote a letter to himself, ordered the abolition of Hua Shigang, cancelled the artificial bureau, exempted the public and private debts in the uprising area, and refused to accept land tax for three years.

The Fang La Uprising was brutally suppressed, and the court spent a lot of money. The financial situation of the Northern Song Dynasty was even more tense, and the life of the people was even more difficult.

In the first year of Zhenghe (AD 1111), Tong Guan went to Liao. There was a Han official named Ma Zhi in Liao country who was dissatisfied with Liao dynasty. When Ma Zhi met Tong Guan, he presented Tong Guan with the plan of uniting the gold to destroy Liao. In the fifth year of Zhenghe (AD 1115), Ma Zhi fled to the Song Dynasty, met Song Huizong, and once again put forward the idea of uniting Jin to destroy Liao.

At this time, the state of Jin became stronger and stronger, while the state of Liao gradually declined. Liao country is no longer a concern, but Jin country has become the main threat of Song Dynasty. Therefore, many scholars in the Northern Song Dynasty opposed the alliance of Jin and Liao. However, sixteen prefectures was in the hands of Liao State, which made the northern border of Song Dynasty have no danger to defend. Recovering sixteen prefectures is the greatest wish of the Song Dynasty for a long time. At this time, the decline of Liao’s national strength seemed to be the best time for the Northern Song Dynasty to recover sixteen prefectures. Faced with such a huge temptation, Song Huizong couldn’t resist, and finally accepted Ma Zhi’s idea of destroying Liao with gold, and gave Ma Zhi the royal Zhao surname. Ma Zhi was renamed Zhao Liangsi.

In the first month of the fifth year of Zhenghe (AD 1115), Akuta proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Daikin. In September, Jin Jun captured Huanglongfu (now Nong ‘an County, Jilin Province), a military town in Liao, and Emperor Tianzuo of Liao led 700,000 troops to counterattack Huanglongfu. As a result, the Liao army was defeated.

In March of the second year of Xuanhe (A.D. 1120), Zhao Liangsi met Akuta from Dengzhou (now Penglai City, Shandong Province), and the two sides reached an agreement: Jin Jun attacked Liaozhongjing (now Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region), and Song Jun attacked Liaoning Nanjing, also known as Yanjing (now Beijing); After Song Jun captured Yanjing, Yanjing and the prefectures under its control belonged to the Song Dynasty, which transferred 500,000 pieces of silver silk originally given to the Liao Dynasty to the rulers. This agreement is known in history as "Song, Jin, Xuan and Maritime Alliance". With the Covenant, 8 Jin Army began to attack Liao without any worries, while Song Jun was transferred to suppress the Fang La uprising.

In the first month of the fourth year of Xuanhe (AD 1122), 8 Jin Army broke through Liaozhongjing; In March, the Jin army attacked western Liaoning. At this point, Liao Wujing has lost four, and only Yanjing exists. Emperor Tianzuo of Liao fled to Jiashan (now Wuchuan County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region), and Jin Jun concentrated his forces on pursuit, so he had no time to take care of Yanjing. At this point, Tong Guan has wiped out the Fang La uprising. Therefore, Song Huizong appointed Tong Guan as the Xuanfu envoy of Hebei and Hedong, and Cai You, the eldest son of Cai Jing, as the deputy envoy, and became the general commander of Zhongshi Daodu, leading an army of 150,000, attacking Yanjing and launching the Battle of Yanshan.

The national strength was weak, the Chaogang was corrupted, and the war broke out again, and another eunuch of Song Huizong, Li Yan, caused a great disaster to Song Huizong. Li Yan checked the fields in the northwest, confiscated more than 34,300 hectares of land of the people, and killed more than 1,000 people with sticks, resulting in countless bankrupts. As a result, people in JD.COM and Hebei rebelled, making it more difficult for the court to stabilize the situation.

Cai Jing has lost his position as prime minister because of his opposition to uniting Jin to destroy Liao. There was a covenant between Song and Liao, which lasted for a hundred years. At this time, the war ends together, and the future was unpredictable. Cai You, the son, went to fight against Liao, and Cai Jing was sad and gave a poem to his son:

The lazy man is not free in body and mind, and the letter is sent with tears.

A hundred years of faith and oath should be deeply read, and the three-volt sign should be combined with less rest.

Seeing the standard like yesterday’s dream, I feel deeply worried.

It’s full of breeze in the clothing hall, and I’ll come back early and get drunk.

With the ups and downs of Cai Jing’s official career, the amount of pawn money in circulation is also increasing, and inflation is intensifying. The price of rice has risen to about 400 to 1,500 per stone, which is about three to five times higher than the price of 100 to 300 per stone in the early Northern Song Dynasty. The price of silk rose to about 2,000 Wen per horse, which was about twice as high as that of about 1,000 Wen per horse in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Serious inflation has made people’s lives increasingly difficult, and the voice of opposition to Cai Jing in the DPRK is growing. When the nomads from the army attacked Taiyuan and nearly forced the capital, and Song Huizong gave Song Qinzong a Zen position, Taixue invited the imperial court to kill Cai Jing to thank the world.

After Song Qinzong ascended the throne, he demoted Cai Jing once and then, and a few months later he demoted Cai Jing to Hainan Island for resettlement. However, Cai Jing failed to reach Hainan Island and fell ill and died halfway to Changsha. A few months after Cai Jing’s death, the nomads from the army invaded Kaifeng and took Song Huizong and Song Qinzong to the north. As a result, the Northern Song Dynasty perished, and the circulation of ten coins finally came to an end.

(This article is excerpted from "Taking Wealth from the People: Eight Great Ministers in the History of China")

By Shi Junzhi

Seize the wealth from the people

CITIC Publishing House published in September.

About the author: Shi Junzhi, Ph.D. in History from Beijing Normal University, J.D. from China Renmin University, Ph.D. in Economics from Tsinghua University, and a scholar in the history of monetary law in China. Researcher, Institute of Finance, China Academy of Social Sciences, General Manager of National Trust Company Limited.

He has held senior management positions in the International Business Department of China Bank Head Office, China Bank London Branch, China Merchants Bank Head Office, Orient Asset Management Company and Bohai Bank Head Office, and has 25 years of financial practice and management experience. He is the executive director of China Institute of International Finance, tutor and part-time professor for master students of Central University of Finance and Economics, tutor and part-time professor for master students of graduate department of China People’s Bank, tutor and part-time professor for master students of Hunan University Law School, and member of the editorial board of Translation of Financial Works of China Financial Publishing House.

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Stick to the new era and work hard for a new journey. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that we should deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, speed up the layout optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, promote the state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises.

On November 28th, Hangzhou State-owned Capital Investment and Operation Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Hangzhou Capital"), the first municipal state-owned capital investment and operation platform in Hangzhou, celebrated its fourth anniversary. Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, Hangzhou Capital resolutely implements the decision-making arrangements of the municipal party committee and municipal government, bases itself on the functional orientation of "strategic investment platform, state-owned capital value management platform and state-owned state-owned enterprise deepening reform service platform", strives for innovation, gives full play to the leading role and amplification effect of state-owned capital, and helps Hangzhou’s industrial transformation and urban comprehensive energy level improvement with the optimized layout of state-owned economy, which is demonstrated in the practice of vigorously promoting "two firsts" in Hangzhou.

Be stronger and bigger, speed up the construction of a new development pattern

Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and focus on promoting high-quality development. Four years ago, Hangzhou Capital came into being.

As the first "two-type company" at the municipal level, Hangzhou Capital is positioned as "the promoter of state-owned enterprise reform and the guide of industrial transformation", assisting the SASAC to perform the responsibilities of investor and carry out the operation of state-owned capital, implement the strategic adjustment of state-owned capital, and improve the allocation efficiency and operation quality of state-owned capital. Focusing on the functions of the three platforms, the company has built a "one body and two wings" business pattern of headquarters+investment and operation, and carried out state-owned capital operation management and strategic investment.

After four years’ efforts, by the end of October 2022, the company’s consolidated assets totaled 82.096 billion yuan and its consolidated net assets were 39.893 billion yuan. From January to October 2022, the consolidated revenue was 38.577 billion yuan, up 29.53% year-on-year, and the total consolidated profit was 3.949 billion yuan, up 19.32% year-on-year.

At present, Hangzhou Capital has consolidated 148 subordinate companies through equity transfer, direct investment, establishment of industrial funds, mergers and acquisitions, etc., including 9 key first-tier subsidiaries, including 4 wholly-owned subsidiaries, 5 holding companies, and 6 shareholding companies, with double AAA main credit rating. It is the largest shareholder of listed companies Hangyang Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Turbine Power Group Co., Ltd. and Digital Source Technology Co., Ltd., and the second shareholder of East China Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Guided by the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Hangzhou is paying close attention to the primary task of high-quality development. Efforts will be made to build five industrial ecological circles, to build a modern service industry system focusing on "two places and four centers", to strive for a comprehensive national science center, and to build the first choice for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. As a new force to promote high-quality industrial development in Hangzhou, Hangzhou Capital, driven by studying and implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, systematically grasps the new mission and tasks entrusted to state-owned enterprises, and strives to contribute to building a Chinese-style modern city model.

Capital empowerment to build a strategic investment platform

In May this year, with the cooperation of Hangzhou Capital, Sequoia China RMB Seventh Science and Technology Fund signed a contract to land in Hangzhou. Relying on its rich international innovation resources, Sequoia China hopes to build an empowerment platform in Hangzhou, focusing on the fields of science and technology, medical care and health, consumer services, etc., and leveraging the long-term experience of excavating and incubating in professional fields to help innovative enterprises grow, it will inject surging power into Hangzhou’s innovation ecology. Recently, the CEO Summit of Sequoia Capital was held in Hangzhou. This is the first time that Sequoia Capital has held a summit in a city other than Shenzhen and Guangzhou. It also reflects internationally renowned investment institutions and is optimistic about Hangzhou, a city of innovation and vitality.

Innovation wins. To fully implement the new development concept, we must lead high-quality development with innovation drive and build new kinetic energy for industrial development and economic development with innovation drive. Hangzhou Capital actively plays the role of a strategic investment platform, undertakes the establishment and management of the Hangzhou Innovation Fund with a scale of 100 billion, is responsible for investing in strategic emerging industries, practices the role of a leader in industrial transformation, and exerts the leading role and amplification effect of state-owned capital through direct investment and fund investment, so as to promote the development of more social capital to key industries in Hangzhou.

Focusing on the need of optimizing the industrial layout and upgrading the industrial energy level in Hangzhou, Hangzhou Capital actively carries out strategic investment to boost the development of "concentration, accumulation and cluster" of the industry. Up to now, 40 foreign investment projects have been completed, with a total investment of 25.728 billion yuan, including 16.807 billion yuan from the fund and 8.921 billion yuan from the project, with a total investment of 9.739 billion yuan. Hangzhou Innovation Fund, which took the lead in establishing and operating, has established 13 funds, with a total scale exceeding 62.73 billion yuan, including 2 industry parent funds with a scale of 25 billion yuan; There are 7 sub-funds with a scale of 22.645 billion yuan; There are 4 special sub-funds with a scale of 15.085 billion yuan. It has reached cooperation with a number of head institutions such as Sequoia Capital, CITIC Group, CICC Capital and Tiger Bio. The investment has landed a number of high-quality projects, which has effectively boosted the layout development of Hangzhou in integrated circuits, digital economy, biomedicine, new energy and other industries.

Recruit big, attract strong, and lay out five industrial chains at a high position

Seizing the commanding heights of emerging industries is to win the initiative of future development.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, proposed to promote the development of strategic emerging industries integration clusters and build a number of new growth engines such as new generation information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment and environmental protection.

Today’s investment promotion is tomorrow’s industry. Hangzhou Capital gives full play to its own characteristic advantages, relies on the linkage between cities and districts and its own industrial advantages, actively attracts major industrial projects to land in Hangzhou around the five major industrial chains, and promotes the construction of characteristic industrial parks and incubators with the concept of "one industry, one park, one fund".

Recently, the zero-run car that landed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange handed over its first report card. In the first three quarters, the company achieved revenue of 4.288 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 398.5%, and the delivery of new cars will soon exceed 100,000 units. The rapid development of zero-running cars is also inseparable from the good industrial ecology created by Hangzhou. The new project of zero-run automobile intelligent factory has blossomed in Hangzhou, among which Hangzhou Capital dominates the support of 3 billion yuan strategic investment in urban areas. The new project of Zero Run New Energy Vehicle Intelligent Factory in Dajiangdong is currently under construction. The total investment of the project is 4 billion yuan, and it is planned to start production in 2023. Hangzhou’s vigorously developed new energy automobile industry will add new kinetic energy.

Recruit big and attract strong, and the project is king. Up to now, Hangzhou Innovation Fund has invested in 35 projects in Hangzhou, such as Shimai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Anbang Security Co., Ltd., inciting the total scale of social capital to 16.206 billion yuan, and actively tracking and promoting a number of major industrial projects.

Hangzhou Innovation Fund closely focuses on five industrial chains, namely intelligent IOT, biomedicine, high-end equipment, new materials and green energy, to realize the integration of "fund chain, innovation chain and industrial chain" and build an industrial chain and ecological circle with voice and competitiveness. In the intelligent IOT industry, it participates in the Pre-IPO round of financing of central control information, provides the overall solution of smart city construction in the whole life cycle, and plans to declare the IPO of GEM; In terms of biomedicine, we participated in Tiger Biomedical Fund and Beida Biomedical Fund, focusing on innovative medical devices, biomedicine, medical informationization, medical services and other fields to promote the transformation and upgrading of Hangzhou’s life and health industry; In terms of high-end equipment, the industrial chain layout of upstream materials, equipment, midstream chip design and downstream wafer foundry has been completed; In terms of new materials, through the sub-fund investment of 100 million yuan to support the research and development innovation of Jingjing New Materials Technology Company; In terms of green energy, we will actively connect with projects such as China Forestry Group and Carbon Exchange.

Deepening reform, innovation and development of state-owned enterprises and increasing vitality

Reform promotes development, and work hard to undertake the mission. As a product of deepening the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, Hangzhou Capital actively promotes the three-year reform of state-owned enterprises, adheres to the strategic positioning of excellent state-owned capital value management platform, gives full play to the role of active shareholders, stimulates the vitality of subordinate enterprises through reform, and empowers state-owned enterprises to innovate and develop.

Hangzhou Capital helps enterprises to become bigger and stronger through equity operation management, and participates in the capital increase and share expansion of Hangzhou Oxygen Special Gas Co., Ltd. to introduce strategic investors, so as to help Hangzhou Oxygen Co., Ltd. seize market opportunities to make the special gas business sector better and stronger; Overall planning for deepening the reform work of Hangzhou Steam Turbine Group, laying the foundation for the company and enterprises in the system to set sail for the next step; Promote the construction of East China Pharmaceutical Life and Health Industrial Park, attract innovative drug research and development project teams, and become a new highland of biomedicine. The equity incentive plan for employees of Hangzhou Oxygen, Hangzhou Steam Turbine and Huadong Pharmaceutical has greatly stimulated the development vitality of enterprises. Hangzhou Capital also actively participated in the mixed reform of central and local enterprises under the State Grid, and invested in Hangzhou Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.. Through a series of measures, the core competitiveness, innovation, control, influence and anti-risk ability of enterprises owned by Hangzhou Capital have been significantly improved. At present, Hangzhou Capital has owned four "Kunpeng" enterprises, namely Hangzhou Oxygen, Hangzhou Steam Turbine, East China Medicine and Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Company, and four "Little Giant" enterprises specializing in specialty and novelty.

Guided by scientific and technological innovation, the development of enterprises has continuously enhanced its vitality. Hangyang Group accelerated the transformation to service-oriented manufacturing industry, achieved new breakthroughs in the fields of new energy, new materials and hydrogen energy, was selected as the national "Science and Technology Reform Demonstration Enterprise" and was identified as the national benchmark enterprise by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council; Hangzhou Steam Turbine Group successfully developed 1.5 million tons/year industrial steam turbine for driving ethylene plant, setting a new record for the first set in the world, and entered the commanding heights of gas turbine research and development in the industry, and achieved phased results; Hangzhou Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. completed the research and development of uninterrupted operation products and new mobile energy storage vehicles; Digital Hangzhou Company helps Hangzhou’s urban brain construction, develops and operates epidemic prevention site codes, and promotes Hangzhou to build a global digital transformation highland.

Mining value from shutting down and turning back. Hangzhou Capital set up a unified disposal platform for inefficient and ineffective assets at the municipal level, launched a special campaign to clean up small and weak state-owned enterprises, gradually accepted the equity and physical assets that are difficult to be disposed of by municipal state-owned enterprises through vertical integration, horizontal merger and entrusted disposal, and actively explored and promoted the deepening of market-oriented disposal mode. At present, 21 equity assets and 13 physical assets have been disposed of, and the state-owned assets have been revitalized by over 180 million yuan.

Keep in mind the mission and join hands in the new journey of common prosperity

Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of Chinese modernization. With the mission of state-owned and state-owned enterprises, Do not forget your initiative mind, the capital of Hangzhou, actively fulfilled its social responsibilities, and made positive efforts in supporting the prevention and control of first-line epidemics, uniting villages and towns, Spring Breeze Action, helping enterprises to bail out difficulties, and fully safeguarding the Asian Games, and bravely shouldered the responsibility of state-owned enterprises.

Recently, Hangzhou Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Hangzhou Capital, received a thank-you letter from Baojia Village, Langchuan Township, Chun ‘an County. Hangzhou Electric Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. combined with its own technical characteristics and advantages, installed complete sets of photovoltaic power generation equipment for the party-mass service center building in Baojia Village. The company also invested about 172 million yuan to build the Maoshangang centralized photovoltaic power station project in Zhangcun, Zhongzhou Town, Chun ‘an County, and explored the dual-purpose comprehensive use mode of photovoltaic power generation on the shed, planting tea, blueberries and Chinese herbal medicines under the shed to help local farmers get rich.

Hangzhou Capital has integrated the concepts of social responsibility and common prosperity into corporate culture and strategic planning, and realized the "symbiosis and common benefit" between social responsibility and business operation. While helping with real money, sincerity and practical work, Hangzhou Capital has actively promoted wealth with the concept of development, and explored a number of projects featuring common prosperity. For example, important subsidiaries of Hangzhou Capital and System have actively participated in the activities of "Hundred Societies and Hundred Enterprises Building Hundred Villages", and have completed pairing work with nine villages including Changchuan Village, Yinjiang Village, xinfeng village and Yaoshan Village. We also jointly invested in Fuling Technology with jiande city to help introduce high-end manufacturing industry projects.

Strive for a new journey and set sail again. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China sounded the clarion call for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. Hangzhou Capital will thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, conscientiously implement the important exposition spirit of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the reform and development of state-owned enterprises, continue to promote the gathering of state-owned capital in the five major industrial chains of our city under the leadership of the municipal party committee and municipal government, and expand the scale and strategic support capacity of Hangzhou Innovation Fund. We will increase investment attraction, support key industries to strengthen the chain and make up the chain, and lay out each subdivision track in depth to lead the layout of state-owned capital to be further optimized. Continue to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and build a world-class enterprise. With the mission of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, we will help Hangzhou to accelerate the construction of a world-class socialist modern international metropolis and show its head geese in the "two firsts".

1905 movie network news Recently, Amanda’s first-time screenwriter and director of the film "Fu Xiang Xin" successfully entered the main competition unit of the 22nd Shanghai International Film Festival. A total of 15 films were shortlisted for the long part of the plot, including three Chinese films, and "Heart of Hometown" will compete with many films for the highest honor of the film festival — — Golden Goblet Awards.　

The concept of "Homecoming Trilogy" in Amanda’s realistic film was first presented.

The film begins with the story of a lonely old man, Jiang Sheng, who was displaced to a foreign land to save his fellow villager Li Yaojun. Since then, he has been separated from his relatives and drifted alone, looking for a life destination. This is the first time that Amanda has put her works on the big screen as a director, and it is also the second film in the "Homecoming Trilogy" that she made after being a screenwriter. The first film material continues Amanda’s unique film language, and tells humanistic care from the perspective of "homesickness and homecoming".

In the first "homesickness" poster exposed in the movie "Nostalgia", there are incomplete portraits on the wall, empty seats behind them, and only old people are left in the huge red envelope field, which reflects the loneliness of the old people and is filled with homesickness. Director Amanda said: "The theme of returning home is of great epoch and cultural significance. I want to record them. This is my little original intention." The film focuses on the elderly wandering in a foreign land and tells a story of longing to return to their hometown.

Amanda became a director for the first time. Multi-identity surprise gift

Amanda is widely involved in the deductive industry, and his ability is highly recognized. In 2000, he won many awards such as Best Newcomer Award and Best Actress for his wonderful performance in the movie "Durian Fluttering". Tried to be a screenwriter in the movie "To Fuyang 600 Li" and won the best original screenplay award; The films that participated in and participated in as a producer were also successfully selected for the Rotterdam International Film Festival. In drama, Amanda’s achievements should not be underestimated, and he won the 14th Golden Lion Award with Four Generations under One roof. In addition to acting, Amanda also served as the judge of the 22nd Magnolia Award and the 21st Film Festival, and hosted the 29th Golden Eagle Award Gala.

Amanda, who likes to try, has been exploring in different fields and has achieved good results. The film "Fu Xiang Xin" is Amanda’s first step in the field of directing. I look forward to the release of "Fu Xiang Xin".

　　The General Administration of Market Supervision held a news briefing today (23rd) to publicize the investigation and handling of six food safety cases of public concern. Since April, food safety problems have been exposed in "Xiaolongkan" hot pot restaurant, "Mi Xue Bing Cheng" milk tea shop, "Wallace" fast food shop, "Yang Guofu" mala Tang shop, "Naixue Tea" milk tea shop and "RT Mart" supermarket, which have aroused widespread concern in society. The General Administration of Market Supervision attaches great importance to it and quickly guides and coordinates local market supervision departments to carry out verification and disposal according to law; With the determination of "zero tolerance", local market supervision departments have severely and promptly investigated and dealt with violations of laws and regulations, conducted comprehensive investigations by analogy, and resolutely eliminated potential food safety risks.

　　1. The market supervision departments of Shandong Province and Sichuan Province investigated the situation of Xiaolongkan Hot Pot Restaurant.

　　After learning the clue that Xiaolongkan Hot Pot Restaurant in Jinan used black workshops to process fake "fresh duck blood", the market supervision department of Shandong Province immediately joined the public security organs to carry out surprise inspections on the stores involved, controlled the persons in charge of the "black dens" and employees on the spot, sealed up the black dens that processed fake "fresh duck blood", and investigated the production enterprises of edible livestock and poultry blood products in Shandong Province, sampled the blood products and conducted a comprehensive investigation on the hot pot restaurant. At present, 317 cases have been ordered to be corrected, 36 cases have been put on file for investigation, and 2 suspects of "black dens" and 15 employees of catering service units have been investigated for legal responsibility according to law; The top penalty was imposed on 20 illegal catering service units, and a fine of 2.506 million yuan was proposed.

　　On April 26th, the three-level market supervision departments of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City and Jinjiang District jointly inspected the store headquarters involved — — Chengdu Xiaolongkan Catering Management Co., Ltd. conducted an interview and asked the company to implement the main responsibility of food safety, learn a lesson profoundly, and make inferences in a timely manner.

　　 Second, the market supervision department of Henan Province investigated and dealt with the situation of Mi Xue Bing Cheng milk tea shop

　　On May 14th, the market supervision department of Henan Province immediately conducted an on-site inspection of the stores involved after learning the clues of food safety problems such as the use of expired food raw materials in the Mi Xue Bing Cheng tea shop in Zhengzhou, confiscated the expired food raw materials and illegal income, and fined 90,000 yuan. From May 15th to 16th, the market supervision department of Henan Province conducted a comprehensive investigation on 1,791 Mi Xue Bing Cheng stores in Henan Province, ordered 5 stores to suspend business for rectification, and imposed administrative penalties on 9 stores.

　　 Third, BeijingcityThe market supervision department of Shanghai investigated and dealt with Wallace’s fast food restaurant.

　　On July 17, the Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Department immediately conducted on-site inspection on the stores involved after learning the clues of food safety problems such as the continued use of fried chicken in Wallace fast food restaurant in Beijing, and investigated and dealt with the existing violations of laws and regulations. The food business license of the stores involved was revoked according to law, and the main person in charge of the stores was fined 195,700 yuan and the direct person in charge was fined 36,800 yuan.

　　On July 18th, the market supervision departments of Beijing and Shanghai conducted a comprehensive investigation of Wallace stores and their raw material distribution centers within their respective jurisdictions, ordered 17 stores to be rectified on the spot, and filed 11 cases for investigation.

　　Four, Guangdong Province and other 11 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) market supervision departments to investigate and deal with the situation of Yang Guofu Mala Tang shop.

　　On July 24th, the market supervision department of Guangdong Province immediately conducted on-site inspection of Yang Guofu Mala Tang Store after learning the clues of food safety problems such as unclean soup, and filed an investigation against its illegal behavior, and sealed up the store involved, confiscated the illegal income and fined 50,000 yuan.

　　On July 26th, under the overall guidance of the General Administration of Market Supervision, the market supervision departments of 11 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) such as Guangdong, Shanghai, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong and Henan comprehensively investigated 3,323 mala Tang stores in Yang Guofu, ordered 841 to rectify, warned 5 and filed 24 cases for investigation.

　　V. Beijing MunicipalityMarket supervision department,The market supervision department of Guangdong Province investigated and dealt with the situation of tea and milk tea shops in Naixue.

　　On August 2nd, the Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Department immediately conducted an on-site inspection on the shops involved after learning the clues of food safety problems such as the processing and use of rotten fruits in Beijing’s "Naixue Tea" milk tea shop, and filed a case for investigation and punishment for its illegal acts. It is planned to impose a top fine of 100,000 yuan on the two shops involved, and a fine of 250,000 yuan and a fine of 280,000 yuan on the two shop managers respectively.

　　On August 3rd, Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Department and Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Department comprehensively investigated 1811 tea and similar stores in Naixue area, ordered 50 stores to be rectified, warned 2 stores, and filed 23 cases for investigation.

　　Six, Shandong market supervision departments to investigate the situation of supermarkets in RT Mart.

　　On August 16th, the market supervision department of Shandong Province immediately ordered the stores involved to take all the pork off the shelves and stop selling, and seized 860 kilograms of cold and fresh pork products on the spot after learning the clue that RT Mart Supermarket in Jinan was "smelly and washed overnight and then sold" discovered by the media. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the stores involved and file a case for investigation. At present, the investigation work is being further carried out; All 12 batches of samples, such as chilled pork seized on site, were sampled and tested. The market supervision department of Shandong Province organized an interview with the person in charge of the store in North China and the person in charge of the store, requiring all 41 stores in Shandong Province to stop selling self-operated meat and carry out self-inspection. After the self-inspection and rectification of each store is completed, it can be resold only after the local market supervision department checks that it meets the requirements.

　　Among the investigation results of the above-mentioned notified cases, due to administrative law enforcement procedures and time, some cases have not yet formed a final punishment decision. The General Administration of Market Supervision will further urge and guide the relevant market supervision departments to investigate and deal with them as soon as possible.

　　In the next step, the market supervision department will continue to make full use of supervision and inspection, sampling monitoring, media supervision, complaints and reports to find hidden dangers of food safety risks, and comprehensively use credit joint punishment and other means to implement the strictest supervision on offenders and related upstream and downstream producers and operators. Hit the exposed problems immediately, impose the most severe punishment on the offenders, and resolutely "punish people" and let the offenders pay the price. (CCTV reporter Li Jingjing)

In terms of appearance, as a mid-term redesigned model, the design of the 2020 BMW x8 is basically the same as that of the models on sale. The new car adopts a brand-new "diffusion sports kit", equipped with a black kidney-shaped middle net, and the sides, roof and rims are all dark. The rear of the car adopts a brand-new design, the shape of the long and narrow led taillights echoes the headlights, and the exhaust adopts a two-way layout.

Entering the car, the interior design is also full of luxury and exquisiteness. The car body is covered with a large area of leather, bright chrome trim, carbon fiber trim, leather and chrome elements, creating a very luxurious interior atmosphere. The full LCD instrument panel, three-position flat-bottomed, suspended LCD central control panel and chicken-leg electronic shift lever all create the ultimate sense of technology for the car.

The length of the BMW X7 is 5170mm, the width of the car body reaches 2000mm and the wheelbase is 3105mm, which is quite satisfactory. Among the models of the same class, the wheelbase of the BMW X7 ranks 21st. This size exceeds most models in its class. The actual interior space performance is also very good. From the actual ride experience, the front and rear rows are relatively spacious. The skylight of BMW X7xDrive M60i provides a wider view, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers, and increase the light entrance for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of BMW X7 ranks 135th. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

The BMW X7 is equipped with a 4.4 engine with a maximum output of 390kW and a maximum torque of 750Nm. 4.4 The power performance of the engine on the BMW X7 is quite satisfactory, and the low torque is weak and the hysteresis can be felt. The official measured acceleration of BMW X7 is 4.7S, ranking 88th among SUV models with more than 800,000.

The active/passive safety configuration of BMW X7 is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In order to get a more comprehensive and objective understanding of BMW X7, you can go to the BMW X7 forum and browse the messages of users who have bought the car in history.

　　Subversion came into being, Guangqi Honda’s "ACCORDNIGHT" shone in Beijing, the 10th generation ACCORD)SPORT TURBO was released, and the ACCORD brand opened a new chapter. This year, Guangqi Honda celebrated its 20th anniversary, with cumulative sales exceeding 6 million vehicles. Dreaming of traveling together for 20 years and bearing the support and trust of 6 million users, Guangqi Honda has always been user-centered, constantly introducing products and services that exceed expectations, and has become a brand they love and actively choose. As the first product of Guangqi Honda to China market, ACCORD has always represented advanced technology, reliable quality and excellent service, and the 10th ACCORD will fully activate the mid-to high-end car market with its subversive product strength.

　　Honda officially released the tenth generation of the new Accord, so will the new generation Camry released before panic? 19 brand-new Honda Accord, starting at 169,800, "There must be a battle with Camry"!

　　The Accord’s exterior design is still perfect, inheriting the traditional style of Japanese cars, but also somewhat sporty, which makes it very dynamic and fashionable to drive out, and the wheels of the car are very unique, which is simply cool, with a high return rate and great face. In detail, a straight waistline extends from the front fender to the taillights, further stretching the body lines and making the sides sharper. The 17-inch five-spoke rim is dynamic, and the high-profile models will also be equipped with noise-reducing rims.

　　The interior looks very simple, the layout of the central control area is clear and reasonable, the three-position multi-function steering wheel and the large-size LCD screen make it look younger, and the chrome trim gives people a comfortable and warm visual experience as a whole. However, the suspended multimedia screen and semi-LCD instrument panel bring a sense of technology to the new car. The brand-new three-spoke multi-function steering wheel enhances the sports atmosphere of the interior. In addition, the new car has added automatic air conditioning, CarPlay and 360 panoramic images.

　　Powered by a 1.5T/ 2.0T turbocharged engine. Equipped with 1.5T engine +CVT gearbox, it is also the main push model in China in the future. In addition, Honda Accord also introduced a power combination of 2.0T+10AT, with a maximum horsepower of 256 horsepower and a maximum torque of 370 Nm, which completely replaced the self-priming engine of v6. We also learned that the 2.0L hybrid version will be launched next year.

　　Business hours: Monday to Sunday (8: 30-17: 30), with no rest on holidays.

　　Honest Enterprise, Honest Marketing and Model Enterprise

　　Factory direct sales, price concessions, the car is sufficient, the color is complete, and it can go nationwide and nationwide!

　　On the day of buying a car, we will provide you with complete procedures such as formal invoice, certificate of approval, maintenance manual, information sheet and instruction manual.

　　Our store promises:

　　1. During the event, the highest comprehensive discount of 2019 Honda Accord is 50,000 yuan.

　　2. The owner brings his ID card to the store to fill in the vehicle information, and foreign customers need to call the sales manager in advance to go through the formalities.

　　3. Our company solemnly promises that during the activity, we can enjoy the lowest price in the country if we buy any models on sale.

　　4. All models sold in our store are regular brand-new commercial vehicles. You can enjoy the national three guarantees policy. And can be free of charge in any regular 4S shop authorized by any manufacturer in the country for the first guarantee and subsequent maintenance.

　　5. Due to the purchase restriction policy, the company is now fully developing the foreign market, and the company can reimburse the travel expenses for the successful purchase of cars by foreign friends. (Reimbursement of one-way fare for two persons with valid bills)

　　24-hour sales hotline: 17710951617 Yang Jingli

　　The information content published by Che Xun Cheshangdao is released by the dealers themselves, and the authenticity and accuracy are the responsibility of the dealers, and Chexun.com does not assume legal responsibility.

2025 Geely Xingrui (Picture | Configuration | Inquiry) The official map of Dongfang Yaoguan was officially released, and the logo of the front face was changed. The interior was equipped with a large screen and a small screen, and the dashboard was changed to a floating structure, equipped with Meizu Flyme Auto system. Five models were launched, which will be officially listed on October 23, and the current pre-sale price starts at 100,000 yuan. Let’s take a look at the highlights of the first fuel car equipped with Meizu Flyme.

After the acquisition of Volvo, the appearance value of Geely Xingrui went directly to a higher level. The 2025 Xingrui Oriental Obsidian continued the design style of the cash, and it was full of "Wo" flavor. It was changed into a mixed version with the same silver logo, which added a touch of spirit. Small-sized straight waterfall net is used, and 15 chrome trim strips are used to fill it, which has a good sense of exquisiteness. Slightly flat headlight groups are placed on the left and right sides, with the detailed design and bright interior decoration of the large-size air intake below, which enhances the visual impact of the vehicle.

From the side of the car body, the through waistline design is adopted, which is matched with the slip-back modeling design to create a stronger sports style and three-dimensional sense; The edge of the side window is decorated with chrome trim, with the detailed design of the side skirt and multi-frame wheels, which has a good three-dimensional layering. Referring to the current Xingrui, the body size is 4785x1869x1469mm, and the wheelbase is 2800mm.

There is little difference between the rear of the car and the current models. The polygonal taillight design is continued, and a chrome trim strip with a thick middle and thin two ends traverses in the middle. However, according to different models, the rear of the new car provides two versions of double exhaust and four exhaust, both of which are lightened, which enhances the sense of movement of the vehicle.

The interior of the new model has changed greatly. The old embedded instrument panel has been cancelled, and the suspended instrument panel has been replaced, showing a layout of one big and one small with the central control big screen. The current yacht gear handle has been continued, and the air conditioning air outlet has been rounded, and it is matched with the penetrating air conditioning air outlet, which makes the vision more exquisite and exquisite. With the three-spoke flat-bottomed steering wheel, the current design of retaining a row of physical buttons has been continued, taking into account the practicality.

The new Geely Xingrui will be equipped with Meizu Flyme Auto car system, which is Geely’s first fuel car equipped with this system. It has been used in some models such as Geely Galaxy E5. The new car has built-in Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 car chip, which supports the operation of intelligent car, and a HUD head-up display will be added for high-profile models.

According to the information previously declared, the new Geely Xingrui will provide a 1.5/2.0T engine, and the 1.5T engine is consistent with the cash, with a maximum power of 133kW and a maximum torque of 290Nm; The maximum power of 2.0T engine is 175kW, which belongs to the same engine as Geely Xingyue L, or will be equipped with 8AT gearbox.

As a reference, the official guide price of the 2024 Geely Xingrui is 99,700-145,700 yuan. In August, the national retail sales of 10,569 vehicles ranked 10th in the sales list of compact cars in August, slightly inferior to Volkswagen LaVida, Nissan Sylphy, Volkswagen Sagitar, Changan Yidong, Arrizo 8 and Geely Emgrand.

In addition, some dealers said that the price of the new Xingrui will be lower. If the rumors are true, the price/performance ratio will go up to a higher level. At present, the 2025 Geely Xingrui real car has arrived at the store and is expected to be officially launched on October 23. What do you think of the changes in the new car? Will the screen collocation of one big and one small be more interesting?

Editor aqi

Stills of China’s First "Wudao" Film

　　　　 China’s first martial arts film, the hardcore martial arts masterpiece "The Trail of the Enemy" directed by Xu Haofeng, recently exposed the first batch of stills of the film to the public. In the stills, Yu Chenghui, Song Yang, Zhao Yuanyuan and other movie stars all appeared, among which the photo of Song Yang holding a strange weapon "Japanese knife" also left a deep impression on many people. It is reported that Xu Haofeng, the film director, was praised by overseas media as "Akira Kurosawa of China" during the film’s participation abroad, and the cool and realistic style of the film can also be seen in these stills. Qiu Dongyue, played by Yu Chenghui, the swordsman, has become the main character of these stills. The photos show the great demeanor of the 70-year-old martial artist from different angles and sides. The film "The Trail of the Enemy" will land in the cinema on February 24, 2012. At that time, the vast number of domestic martial arts film lovers and movie audiences will see a new martial arts film with a new look and a new concept.

Yu Chenghui, body of work and Song Yang "fight hard"

　　　 Among these stills, the most impressive ones are Yu Chenghui and Song Yang, the two main stars of the film. It is reported that the film "The Trail of the Enemy" is the "return" work of Yu Chenghui, the "swordsman", when he returns to the screen. The image of Qiu Dongyue, the hero he plays, accounts for more than half of the stills. The 70-year-old martial arts master has a white beard and hair. In the film, he wears a hat and carries two short guns, which looks quite like a master. This set of stills intercepts Qiu Dongyue’s various postures from different angles, and one of the acrobatic photos with his hands stretched out horizontally makes him look "chivalrous", revealing his abundant energy and awe-inspiring spirit. On the other hand, Song Yang, the protagonist, holds a strange weapon, a Japanese knife, which is also very domineering. It is reported that the role played by Song Yang is one of the soldiers of Qi Jiajun who challenged the four famous families in the film, and his imposing manner in the photo is also quite different from that of the "Swordsman". The joining of two "chivalrous men", one old and one young, suddenly added a lot of color to the film "The Trail of the Enemy". In addition, other film stars, such as Zhao Yuanyuan, also appeared in the stills.

The film is scheduled for 2.24, and the retro realism style is comparable to Kurosawa.

　　　 The film "The Trail of the Enemy" is scheduled to be shown in domestic cinemas on February 24, 2012, and its voice has been rising day by day long before the film was released. It is reported that since September last year, the film has started to participate in foreign film festivals. So far, it has participated in more than ten internationally famous film events, including Venice Film Festival and Busan Film Festival, and has accumulated a high popularity. As soon as the film returned to the consistent mode of domestic martial arts films, it opened a new creative concept of mainland martial arts films with extremely retro film language and actual combat scenes. The cool and realistic style of the film and the "martial spirit" contained in it are more reminiscent of the works of Japanese movie master Akira Kurosawa. Some foreign media even praised the director Xu Haofeng as China’s film that truly understands martial arts and martial arts, which is called "Akira Kurosawa of China".

More stills on the next page

China Quality News Network News (Hiroshima) Recently, Hangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration announced the 12th food sampling information. Among them, a cake produced by Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. failed the sampling inspection.

The sampling information shows that the sampling inspection of Qiwuhuatian coated cake (matcha flavor) (production date: 2021-12-01) (specification: 224g/bag) sold by Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. and produced by Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhujin Branch of Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food") is unqualified, involving natamycin, etc.

It is reported that natamycin is a natural antifungal compound produced by Streptomyces fermentation, belonging to polyene macrolides, which can not only effectively inhibit the growth of various molds and yeasts, but also inhibit the production of mycotoxins, and can be widely used in food preservation and antifungal treatment. The reason why natamycin is unqualified may be that enterprises overuse natamycin in order to extend the shelf life.

The National Standard for Food Safety-Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760-2014) stipulates that when preservatives are used together, the sum of their respective dosages shall not exceed 1. The test result of this cake sampled this time is 3.09.

According to reports, preservatives refer to natural or synthetic chemical components, which are used to delay or inhibit food spoilage caused by microorganisms. Common preservatives include benzoic acid and its sodium salt, sorbic acid and its sodium salt. The reason why the sum of the respective dosages of preservatives in cakes accounts for the maximum dosage exceeds the standard may be that the production enterprises do not know enough about the national standards, thus adding a variety of different preservatives in excess.

China Quality News Network has learned that the Hangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration has handed over the unqualified products found in the above-mentioned food safety supervision and sampling inspection to the market supervision department and relevant departments where the enterprise is located to dispose of the unqualified products and their production and operation enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the Food Safety Law.

In order to learn more about the unqualified cake sampling, China Quality News Network called Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch’s public contact number. The staff who answered the phone said, "I’m busy now. Call the front desk." Subsequently, this website dialed the front desk phone provided by the staff member, but the number was not answered many times.

Subsequently, China Quality News Network tried to call the above-mentioned cake seller Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. to find out the relevant information. However, several calls to the other party’s number are all voice prompts: the number you dialed does not exist.

According to public information, Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Co., Ltd. Zhujin Branch (formerly known as Guangdong Weibeijia Food Technology Co., Ltd. Chenghai Branch) was established in 2016, and it is an enterprise mainly engaged in food manufacturing; Runjia Commercial (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. [formerly known as Tesco Commercial (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd.] was established in 2008, and is a member of CR Vanguard. It is an enterprise mainly engaged in the wholesale industry.

It is worth noting that Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch was previously punished for food safety problems.

According to Credit China, on August 29th, 2022, Shantou longhu district Market Supervision Administration fined Guangdong Wei norgren Animation Food Zhujin Branch 52,000 yuan, because it involved in the production and operation of food that did not meet the national food safety standards, which violated the provisions of Item (4) of Article 34 of the Food Safety Law.

Google recently officially released Android 11. For this latest generation of Android system, the new functions and features brought by it are naturally valuable. However, considering that the native Android functions are often magic change in China, the impact on domestic users is limited. The biggest impact of Android 11 on the domestic ecology may still be some underlying changes, which are rarely mentioned.

Android 11 is coming.

Yes, the bottom of Android 11 has changed a lot! The drastic changes brought about will profoundly affect the vast number of users. Let’s talk about it today.

Brush machine no longer turns brick? Recovery partition is history!

If you are an Android brush player, you must know the term Recovery. This is the mode used to restore the system in the Android system. Whether it is the official upgrade system of the manufacturer or the player swiping the third-party ROM, it usually needs to be done through Recovery. In the Android machine, there is also a special partition to place Recovery, but this will become history in Android 11.

Recovery, which is familiar to brush players.

In the traditional Recovery upgrade mode, if the data written into the System partition is wrong, the machine may not start. Brush players should be familiar with this kind of "brick-changing" situation, and even the manufacturer OTA will occasionally "brick-changing". How to avoid it? In fact, in recent years, the new Android machine uses the A/B partition mechanism, and many Android machines no longer need Recovery to guide the upgrade.

To change the startup mode of Android system, it is necessary to boot directly through Boot after Recovery and A/B partition mechanism.

In the Android machine with A/B partition mechanism, when the system needs to be upgraded, the new system will be written into one of the partitions, and it will be started from that partition after successful writing. If the writing fails or the startup fails, it will be started from the original partition, which is equivalent to the mutual backup of two system partitions, greatly reducing the failure rate of system upgrade.

The mechanism of Android 11 is similar. The machine with Android 11 pre-installed in the factory cancels the Recovery partition and changes the A/B partition mechanism to some extent. When Android 11 needs to upgrade the system, it will compare the data of the new system with the current system data, and write the difference into another partition instead of the system partition; After that, the system is started with the new data. If the system starts successfully, the differential data will be written into the system partition. If it fails to start, the differential data will be discarded and started with the data of the original system partition.

The new mechanism of Android 11 not only has the reliability advantages of A/B partition, but also does not need to occupy a lot of extra space like A/B partition. In any case, the Recovery partition has been abandoned. The machine with Android 11 pre-installed has no Recovery partition at the factory, and the boot partition has taken on the work of the previous Recovery partition. Recovery is an indispensable tool for brushing machines. Where should brushing players go? I’m afraid we have to find another way out.

Android 11 is the easiest Android to upgrade ever?

We know that Google has been making efforts to solve the problem of system fragmentation and strive to upgrade the latest version of Android. To this end, Google has made a lot of efforts, such as implementing the Project Treble mechanism in Android 8.0, separating the system (Android OS framework) from the hardware implementation, and then manufacturers can independently push the new version of Android for devices without re-adapting the driver.

Project Treble separates Google’s Android system framework from drivers provided by hardware vendors.

Project Treble greatly simplifies the upgrade process of Android system, but it is not enough. In Android 10, Google implemented Project Mainline to further subdivide and modularize the system. In Android 10, 14 system components are Mainline, and system components such as media decoder, rights controller, and network components can be updated through the App store like ordinary apps-many friends found that the GPU driver of Android machine can be updated independently this year, thanks to this.

Qualcomm announced that GPU drivers can be updated separately.

In Android 11, Google further subdivides Android components, and the number of Android component modules reaches as many as 20, so the system maintenance of Android will become more flexible than ever. Not only that, Google will also implement the restructuring into the system kernel, and the Linux kernel upgrade of Android will become more flexible.

In the current Android system, Linux kernel upgrade generally needs to go through three steps. First, Google selects a version of Linux LTS as the Android kernel, and puts the Patch； needed for Android to run; Then, Google submitted this kernel to SoC suppliers such as Qualcomm, and the suppliers built it into a kernel adapted to SoC again; Finally, Samsung and other equipment vendors adapt the kernel to different components and Patch the kernel again, making the kernel a version that can really run on Android.

The traditional Linux kernel upgrade process of Android system needs many links, which is very troublesome.

Due to the cumbersome steps, once the current Android machine leaves the factory, the Linux kernel rarely changes. Even for Google’s Pixel device, the kernel is still just the older Linux 4.14.

However, in Android 11, the situation has changed. Google has modularized the system kernel, and the kernel is divided into Generic Kernel Image(GKI) and other GKI modules. If you want to upgrade the Linux version, Google can push GKI directly for Android, and upgrade GKI directly for mobile phones, so you don’t have to go through the complicated steps from SoC manufacturers to mobile phone equipment manufacturers.

Since Android 11, the kernel has been modularized, and a GKI kernel can be used in a large number of Android machines on the market.

It is understood that this feature of Android 11 is required to be enforced on devices with a kernel version higher than Linux 5.4. It can be said that if the device kernel version of Android 11 is above Linux 5.4, it may be the easiest Android to upgrade in history.

Android storage directory folder chaos completely solved?

I believe many people have found that after using Android for a long time, there will be many strange folders in the storage directory, which are generated by various apps. This is actually a problem left over from history.

Where did all the messy folders in the Android storage directory come from?

The internal storage directory of Android was once very small. For example, the ROM of the classic Milestone is only 512M, and the storage space needs to be expanded with an sdcard. Therefore, Android App often saves files in the external storage directory (namely the SD card directory). However, Android did not provide the specification of external storage directory before version 4.3. App used to create its own folder in the sdcard directory at will, and this habit has been preserved until now.

Now, although Android has established a storage specification for the sdcard directory, for example, the Android system stipulates that if an App wants to create a folder in the internal storage space, it needs to be created in the/data/directory, and in the external storage space, it needs to be created in the /sdcard/Android/data/ directory. However, this specification is not mandatory. For various reasons, such as using the third-party SDK, many apps still build their own folders under the sdcard directory, which leads to the confusion of the Android storage directory.

In Android 11, folder chaos is finally expected to be completely solved. Android 11 will no longer allow apps to create directories and files in sdcard, and apps can only write data to private folders in specific directories. At present, some apps have begun to prepare for this. For example, the new version of QQ has changed the storage directory from /sdcard/tencent/ to/SD card/Android/data/com. Tencent. MobileQQ/Tencent/,just to adapt to the new storage mechanism of Android.

summary

In addition to the above, Android 11 has many very meaningful updates, such as stronger privacy protection, improved notification system, etc., so I won’t list them here. Generally speaking, Android 11 is a version that has undergone major reforms from the inside out. It has solved many historical problems of Android. Let’s look forward to it together.