Many people were punished for violating epidemic prevention regulations! Remind me again that these 30 behaviors are not allowed!

Recently, there have been frequent outbreaks, and the prevention and control situation is complicated and severe. However, a few people do not comply with the epidemic prevention requirements, conceal their personal itinerary, and are not worthy of joint investigation …

On March 18th, "Safe Nanjing" Weibo reported three illegal cases involving epidemic.

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Concealing the itinerary and violating epidemic prevention regulations …

Many people in Jiangsu were punished.

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Deliberately conceal the travel trajectory

On March 15th, Xinwu Branch of Wuxi Public Security Bureau informed that a man in Wuxi was put on file for investigation on suspicion of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases and was investigated for criminal responsibility. Wuxi People’s Hospital found that Li Moxu (male, 48 years old, now living in Xinwu District, has been isolated for treatment) was positive in nucleic acid detection. After investigation, recently, Li Mouxu drove back and forth to Shanghai twice, but did not take the initiative to report to the local community, nor did he take the initiative to report to the inspectors during the "doorbell operation", and did not implement home health monitoring according to the No.78 notice issued by the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command, and still went out many times, which caused COVID-19 to be in danger of transmission. Li Mouxu’s behavior is suspected of obstructing the crime of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Xinwu Branch of Wuxi Public Security Bureau has filed a case for investigation and investigated criminal responsibility.

On February 13th, Gao Moumou (male, 7 years old), a resident of Hai ‘an, returned from Suzhou to attend school. On the same day, his guardian Gao (male, 34 years old) learned that the community and the school were mobilizing to declare the history of staying in the epidemic area. Gao refused to carry out the decisions and orders issued by the people’s government in an emergency, deliberately concealed the itinerary of the epidemic area, and provided false itinerary information to the kindergarten where the child was located. His behavior has been suspected of violating the provisions of Article 50, paragraph 1, of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Administration Punishment Law. On February 21st, Hai ‘an police imposed an administrative penalty of 200 yuan.

Forged nucleic acid test report

In order to avoid the epidemic prevention and control inspection at a checkpoint in suyu district, Suqian City, Cao tried to get away with it by using the altered novel coronavirus nucleic acid test report. As a result, Cao was caught on the spot and was administratively detained according to law.

Participate in gathering activities such as playing cards, catering and entertainment in violation of regulations.

On March 7, the East Police Station of Haimen District Public Security Bureau in Nantong received a report from the masses that some people gathered in a chess room in Dongfeng New Village to gamble. After receiving the police, the police quickly went to the disposal and seized 4 gambling personnel on the spot. After investigation, four people who participated in gambling did not meet the punishment standard, and the police criticized and educated four people. Xu, the operator, violated the stipulation that "all chess rooms and mahjong rooms will be closed" in Nantong Epidemic Prevention and Control Circular No.1 in 2022, and the police imposed a fine of 200 yuan on Xu according to Article 50, paragraph 1, of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment, and asked the chess room to suspend business.

Five men in Ganyu District of Lianyungang were punished for illegally gathering people to play mahjong. At about 13: 00 on March 6, the Haitou Haiphong Police Station of Ganyu Public Security Bureau received a report from the masses, saying that someone in a roadside shop in Haiqian Village had violated the epidemic prevention and control regulations and gathered people to play mahjong. After receiving the report, the police quickly went to investigate and dealt with it and summoned five people for review. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Ganyu police gave warnings and punishments to five people, including Qi, who refused to carry out the decisions and orders issued by the government in a state of emergency.

Business without authorization in violation of regulations

An enterprise in Haizhou District was investigated for illegal production operations during epidemic prevention and control. On March 10th, the police of Hong Men Police Station of Haizhou Public Security Bureau found that the smelting workshop of a company in Hong Men Industrial Park was still operating illegally during the epidemic control. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police imposed a fine on 200 yuan for the illegal behavior of the company’s responsible person who refused to implement the decisions and orders issued by the government in an emergency.

On March 14th, a pedicure shop in Zhenxing Middle Road, Zhenwu Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City operated privately in violation of regulations. Jiangdu Branch of Yangzhou Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the pedicure shop according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Wang Moumou, the person in charge of the shop.

An art training institution in Sihong County, Suqian City failed to implement epidemic prevention and control regulations such as suspension of business, and still carried out offline centralized training. Tang, the person in charge of the training institution, was given administrative punishment according to law.

Failure to implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as "wearing a mask" and "taking temperature"

On March 15th, a smoking hotel along Changjian Square in Hanjiang District, Yangzhou failed to monitor the temperature of customers and scan the "Yangcheng Scan Code Pass" as required. Hanjiang Branch of Yangzhou Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the tobacco hotel according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Wu Moumou, the clerk on duty in the store; A life supermarket in Zhenyi Road, Dayi Town, Yizheng City did not enter the supermarket as required, and the personnel scanned "Yangcheng Scan Code Pass". Yizheng City Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the supermarket according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Dong Moumou, the epidemic prevention staff of the supermarket; A tea shop in Samsung Road, Hangji Town, a new eco-tech city, failed to enter the store as required. Yangzhou City Public Security Bureau Ecological Science and Technology New Town Branch investigated and dealt with the tea shop according to law and imposed administrative punishment on the legal representative of the shop, Xu Moumou.

A courier company in Sihong County, Suqian City failed to implement epidemic prevention and control regulations such as wearing masks for all employees and disinfecting all incoming and outgoing mail. Yao, the person directly responsible for the company, was given administrative punishment according to law.

Do not cooperate with the sealing control management.

A woman in Haizhou District of Lianyungang was punished for illegally crossing the guardrail and entering the closed community. At 11 o’clock on March 8, the police of Xindong Police Station of Haizhou Public Security Bureau found in the epidemic prevention and control work that a woman still illegally turned into the community from the gap of the south gate railing, knowing that the south gate of the community was banned and impassable during the epidemic prevention and control period. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police warned and punished Sun’s illegal behavior of refusing to implement the government’s decisions and orders in a state of emergency.

Forcibly break into the card and insult or beat the epidemic prevention staff

A man in Guanyun County, Lianyungang was punished for driving and forcibly breaking into a card and insulting the epidemic prevention and control staff. At noon on March 6th, a man drove past the inspection point of epidemic prevention and control at the exit of Guanyundong Expressway, but he did not cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control personnel in accordance with the regulations and forced him to break into the card, and insulted the discouraged epidemic prevention and control staff. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Guanyun police imposed a five-day administrative detention on Chen Mou’s illegal act of refusing to implement the government’s decisions and orders in a state of emergency.

A woman in Punan Town, Haizhou District, Lianyungang was detained for breaking into a card and beating an epidemic prevention worker. At about 22 o’clock on the evening of March 7, Zhang Moumou, a woman from Xinxu Village, Punan Town, insisted on breaking the card during the epidemic control. After the epidemic prevention and control staff dissuaded her, she repeatedly collided with the staff by riding an electric car and pushed and beat them. According to relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police imposed administrative detention on Zhang Moumou for seven days and fined 500 yuan.

Fabricate false epidemic information

On the afternoon of March 14, the police of Yantou Police Station of Taixing Public Security Bureau found in their work that the owners of a residential area posted false news in their owners’ WeChat group and the police immediately launched an investigation. After investigation, at 3 o’clock in the afternoon that day, Zhou sent the video he saw online to the WeChat group of the owner of his community without verification, and fictional said in the group that this video occurred during the epidemic in Taixing. A child jumped off a building due to online class problems. This false news was subsequently forwarded to other WeChat groups, which had a bad social impact. Zhou’s behavior has constituted a fictional fact and disturbed public order. At present, the public security organs impose administrative penalties on them according to the provisions of Item (1) of Article 25 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment.

Two men in guannan county, Lianyungang were punished for publishing false statements about the epidemic on the Internet. On March 10th, guannan county men Liu and Zhang made false statements through a short video platform, which caused panic among local netizens. The public security organs verified that they were false information about the epidemic, and Guannan police imposed administrative penalties on Liu and Zhang for their illegal acts of fabricating facts to disturb public order.

Destroy epidemic prevention facilities

On the morning of March 12th, in the jurisdiction of Huiping Town, Qidong City, a mobile board house that needed to be placed for epidemic prevention and control was found to be artificially damaged. After receiving the police, the Huiping police station immediately launched an investigation and successfully arrested three illegal actors, including Guo, who deliberately damaged public and private property and disrupted the epidemic prevention order after drinking. At present, Qidong police have imposed administrative detention on Guo and other three people for five days and seven days respectively.

Seeing this, many netizens questioned:

The epidemic has been going on for more than two years,

Why did this happen?

Weak legal consciousness and selfishness;

Some people have two mobile phones, one at home, so that the trip will never bring stars …

Others want to hide their itinerary by turning off their phones and traveling without their mobile phones …

It is everyone’s responsibility to prevent and control the epidemic.

Travel cards and communication big data are an important tool for epidemic prevention and control. Measures such as "with an asterisk" and "time and space companions" are all aimed at cutting off the spread of the epidemic as soon as possible, not to mention the usefulness of these methods.But this kind ofActs that harm others and themselves and violate epidemic prevention and control regulations will be investigated for legal responsibility according to the law.

During the epidemic,The general public should earnestly fulfill their personal responsibility for epidemic preventionIf you find that you have time and space intersection with the track of the confirmed or asymptomatic infected person, you must report it to your community or unit as soon as possible. We should continue to enhance our awareness of prevention, do a good job in daily protection such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, ventilating more, standardizing disinfection and keeping social distance, and actively cooperate with the implementation of various epidemic prevention and control measures.

There are also 30 kinds of behaviors that cannot be done (attached: legal consequences)!

 01, violation of epidemic prevention and control of social management order behavior. 

1, take public transport, access to residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other public places, refused to cooperate with the management staff to persuade to wear masks.

Suspected of violating Article 23 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment (hereinafter referred to as the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment), given a warning or imposed a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Criminal Law), which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

2, access to residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other related places, refused to cooperate with health information verification, refused to cooperate with the provisions of the identity registration.

Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or fined below 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan.  

Those who cause novel coronavirus to spread or have a serious risk of spreading may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

3. Residents in closed communities refuse to cooperate with the management of closed communities, and go out and gather without authorization in violation of the relevant provisions of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means.  

4. Vehicles and personnel passing through the epidemic prevention and control card point refuse to cooperate or accept the inspection of the card point staff by punching cards or other methods.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

5, into the scope of nucleic acid detection, people do not participate in the unified organization of nucleic acid detection.

In violation of Article 51 of the Emergency Regulations on Public Health Emergencies, if the relevant units and individuals do not cooperate with the investigation, sampling, technical analysis and inspection, which may violate the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment and constitute a violation of public security administration, they will be punished by the public security organs according to law; Anyone suspected of constituting a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility for allegedly obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases in accordance with Article 330 of the Criminal Law.  

6. Persons whose health codes are yellow and red fail to conduct home health monitoring or centralized isolated observation in accordance with regulations.

Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or fined below 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan.  

Those who cause novel coronavirus to spread or have a serious risk of spreading may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

7, concealing illness, concealing travel information (especially the history of living in key areas), concealing a history of close contact with confirmed cases or suspected cases.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means.  

8, refused to cooperate with the disease control and public security departments to carry out epidemiological investigation.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. It may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs (including those engaged in epidemic prevention and control in state organs) from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by means of violence or threats may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstruction of official duties.  

9. Persons with symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, decreased sense of smell and taste, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, conjunctivitis, myalgia and diarrhea fail to go to the fever clinic for medical treatment according to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, and are ineffective after being discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

10, after the centralized isolation, do not accept health monitoring and management in accordance with the provisions, after being discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

11. During the epidemic prevention and control period, chess and card stalls and mahjong rooms were set up in the family residence, and cold and fever drugs were illegally sold.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties shall be imposed by the relevant departments.  

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

12. During the epidemic prevention and control period, residents go out to participate in gathering activities such as playing cards, catering and entertainment in violation of regulations, and are discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means.  

13. Forge or alter the negative certificate of nucleic acid test in medical institutions, use other people’s health codes and travel codes or take other ways to conceal the itinerary and activity trajectory, so as to defraud the trust of relevant personnel, travel and visit, and enter public places, which causes novel coronavirus to spread or is in serious danger of spreading.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties shall be imposed by the relevant departments. It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.  

14, to help others escape the epidemic prevention and control inspection measures.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

15, residents and enterprises do not cooperate to carry out disinfection work related to epidemic prevention and control, and it is ineffective after dissuasion.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan.  

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs (including those engaged in epidemic prevention and control in state organs) from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by means of violence or threats may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstruction of official duties.  

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 02, violation of epidemic prevention and control of economic management order behavior. 

16, during the epidemic, malicious hoarding, price gouging, profiteering.

It will be handled by the market supervision and management department in accordance with the law and regulations. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, which seriously disrupts the market order, it may be suspected of violating the state’s regulations on market operation and price management during the prevention and control of sudden infectious diseases and other disasters, driving up prices and profiteering, which seriously disrupts the market order. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, it may be suspected of Article 225 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of illegal business operation.  

17, the production of medical masks, goggles, protective clothing and other medical equipment that do not meet the national standards and industry standards for the protection of human health.

Administrative punishment shall be imposed by the market supervision and management department. If the circumstances are serious, it may be suspected of Article 145 of the Criminal Law, and will be convicted of the crime of producing and selling substandard medical equipment, and will be severely punished according to law.  

18. During the period of epidemic prevention and control, defrauding public or private property under the guise of developing, producing or selling articles used for epidemic prevention and control, or defrauding the public to donate money and materials by fabricating facts, with a relatively large amount.

May be suspected of Article 266 of the Criminal Law, convicted and punished for fraud.  

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 03, other violations of epidemic prevention and control of illegal and criminal acts. 

19. Making use of the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus to create and spread rumors, inciting secession, undermining national unity, or inciting subversion of state power and overthrowing the socialist system.

It may be suspected of the second paragraph of Article 103 and the second paragraph of Article 105 of the Criminal Law, and the crime of inciting secession or inciting subversion of state power is put on file for investigation.  

20, during the epidemic prevention and control, fabricate false epidemic information, spread in public places such as the Internet, or knowingly help spread and spread false information.

Violation of Article 65 of the Emergency Response Law will be ordered to make corrections and given a warning; If serious consequences are caused, the business activities will be suspended or the practice license will be revoked according to law. Violation of Article 25 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will be punished by detention for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and a fine of less than 500 yuan may be imposed; If the circumstances are minor, they will be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan. Those who seriously disturb social order may be suspected of Article 291 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of fabricating and intentionally spreading false information.  

21. Deliberately disclosing personal privacy-related information and materials of infectious patients, pathogen carriers, suspected infectious patients and close contacts.

Violation of Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will be punished with detention of less than 5 days or a fine of less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. If the personal information of citizens obtained by state organs or educational, medical and other units in the course of performing their duties and services is sold or illegally provided to others, if the circumstances are serious, it may be suspected of Article 253 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of infringing citizens’ personal information.  

22. During the epidemic prevention and control period, intentionally injuring medical personnel and causing serious consequences of minor injuries, or tearing protective equipment and spitting on medical personnel, causing medical personnel to be infected with novel coronavirus.

It may be suspected of Article 234 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of intentional injury; Beating medical staff at will, if the circumstances are bad, may be suspected of Article 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of stirring up trouble; Whoever publicly insults or intimidates medical personnel by violence or other means, if the circumstances are serious or bad, may be suspected of Articles 246 and 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of insulting or provoking troubles.  

23, grassroots medical and health institutions in violation of the first diagnosis responsibility system, unauthorized admissions fever patients, causing serious consequences.

Business activities will be suspended or the practice license will be revoked according to law. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases.  

24, in violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations, throwing masks, protective clothing and other medical protective articles, in violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations such as the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, arbitrarily disposing of medical protective articles, equipment, medical waste and other toxic and harmful substances containing novel coronavirus pathogens, seriously polluting the environment.

It may be suspected of Article 338 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of environmental pollution.  

Deliberately releasing pathogens from COVID-19, which seriously endangers public safety, causes serious injuries, deaths or heavy losses to public and private property, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means.  

25. The patient or suspected patient refuses or leaves the isolation treatment without authorization, refuses the isolation treatment or leaves the isolation treatment without authorization before the isolation period expires.

In violation of the first paragraph of Article 39 of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the public security organ may assist the medical institution to take compulsory isolation treatment measures.  

26, testing institutions without inspection and testing issued inspection and testing results report or issued false inspection and testing results report, or manufacturing or buying false inspection and testing results report, causing the spread of novel coronavirus or there is a serious risk of spread.

It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.  

27, during the epidemic, deliberately spread pathogens in COVID-19, endangering public safety.

For example, those infected with novel coronavirus resist epidemic prevention and control measures, deliberately spread the pathogen of pneumonia in novel coronavirus and endanger public safety, and the patients and pathogen carriers infected with pneumonia in novel coronavirus who have been diagnosed refuse isolation treatment or leave isolation treatment without authorization before the expiration of the isolation period, and enter public places or take public transportation; Suspected patients infected with pneumonia in novel coronavirus refused isolation treatment or left isolation treatment before the expiration of the isolation period, and entered public places or took public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, which may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means.  

28, engaged in experiments, preservation, carrying, transportation of infectious disease strains and viruses, in violation of the relevant provisions of the administrative department of health of the State Council, resulting in the spread of infectious disease strains and viruses, with serious consequences.

It may be suspected of Article 331 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of spreading strains and viruses of infectious diseases.  

29. Violation of frontier health and quarantine regulations, evasion, obfuscation or other means at the time of entry and exit, failure to accept medical examination, sanitary examination and necessary sanitary treatment of persons or articles by frontier health and quarantine organs, and other violations of the obligation to accept frontier health and quarantine, resulting in the spread of quarantine infectious diseases.

It may be suspected of Article 332 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing frontier health and quarantine.  

30. Those who evade quarantine on the prohibited articles imported into China as stipulated in the Entry-Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine Law, or fail to effectively control and dispose of the prohibited articles licensed to enter China, resulting in their escape and spread.

It may be suspected of Article 337 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine.  

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Remind everyone again here.

Controlling the epidemic situation requires each of us to contribute.

I hope everyone can take action,

Take the initiative to report, cooperate with flow adjustment and control,

Active epidemic prevention!

Joint venture travel companies have emerged. Why is it even less likely that FAW Dongfeng Changan will merge?

  With the promotion of cooperation among the three parties in various fields and the concrete implementation of projects, it is not important whether they merge or not.

  If we talk about the rumors in the car industry, the first one is the merger of FAW, Dongfeng and Changan. As soon as there is trouble, there will be a wave of merger rumors.

  No, the three joint venture travel companies have made the latest progress, and it is estimated that a new wave of merger rumors will come again.

  On March 22, Changan Automobile (000625) announced at noon that it had jointly invested with Suning Investment Co., Ltd., China FAW Group Co., Ltd. and Dongfeng Motor (600006) Group Co., Ltd. in Nanjing to establish the equity investment partnership (limited partnership) of Nanjing Leading Bank, with a total share of 9.76 billion yuan.

  Other investors include Shenzhen Tencent New Travel Limited Partnership (Limited Partnership), Hangzhou Alibaba Venture Capital Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Shijiali Asset Management Co., Ltd., Wuxi Feiye Investment Co., Ltd., Xianning Rongxun Smart Travel Industry Investment Fund (Limited Partnership), Nanjing Hengchuang Yunzhi Network Technology Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.

  Among the many funders, Suning contributed 1.7 billion yuan, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan each contributed 1.6 billion yuan, and Tencent and Ali jointly contributed 2.25 billion yuan with three other funders, but their specific contributions are unknown.

  Today, Dongfeng Motor also issued a similar announcement, announcing the news with pleasure.

  The joint venture travel company will invest in the shared travel industry with new energy vehicles as the main part. The project aims at creating a networked and shared "new ecology of smart travel" and "strives to become the most reliable travel service enterprise in China".

  The partnership travel company will be managed by a qualified fund management company entrusted by Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.. In addition to providing abundant resource support, investors in the project will also introduce socialized mature talents and mature management experience in core positions to improve the level of operation and management.

  In the future, this travel company will be a completely market-oriented operation mode.

  Dongfeng revealed in the announcement that the joint venture company will integrate online transportation platforms, offline car sharing and mobile operations, asset management companies and big data centers, thus connecting consumers and automakers.

  If the project lands, it will not only actively promote the traditional vehicle business of the three car companies, but also bring about sales increment, further improve the enterprise ecosystem and accelerate the pace of transformation.

  After the announcement, the daily limit of Changan Automobile and Dongfeng Motor increased, while the share prices of FAW Car (000800) and faw xiali rose to varying degrees.

  Tripartite cooperation has landed in the field of travel

  In July 2018, FAW, Dongfeng and Chang ‘an signed a mobile travel intention agreement and decided to form a joint venture T3 travel service company. This time, the three parties joined forces with many external partners to jointly set up the equity investment partnership of Nanjing Leading Bank, which is the landing of T3 travel project.

  The rumors of the merger of FAW, Dongfeng and Changan have a long history. At first, it should start with the change of defense of the leaders of the three groups, and then there is partial cooperation between enterprises. For example, in February 2017, Dongfeng and FAW signed a strategic framework agreement, and the two sides planned to jointly build a forward-looking common technology innovation center.

  Soon, the three groups began all-round strategic cooperation.

  On December 1, 2017, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement in Wuhan, which will cooperate in four major areas: forward-looking common technology innovation, automobile full value chain operation, joint "going out" and new business models.

  Since then, the three parties have set up 12 project teams to carry out concrete project cooperation in macro-policy and industrial development research, vehicle platform, powertrain, new energy, intelligence, new business model, basic R&D and system construction, parts procurement, warehousing and logistics, manufacturing, international layout and capital cooperation.

  Since entering 2018, various cooperation has begun to land.

  On March 9, 2018, the three parties held a signing ceremony for the promotion meeting and project approval of cooperation projects in the manufacturing field in Wuhan.

  On July 6, 2018, the three parties signed a T3 logistics strategic cooperation agreement in Wuhan to establish a "1+1+3" logistics enterprise strategic cooperation innovation model.

  On July 13, 2018, the three parties signed a mobile travel intention agreement and decided to form a joint venture T3 travel service company.

  On December 21, 2018, the three parties signed an intention agreement on joint venture and cooperation of T3 Technology Platform Company, which will focus on the research and development of the core systems, modules and platforms of the next generation of automobiles.

  Until today, the equity investment partnership of Nanjing Leading Bank has surfaced, and the cooperation among the three parties in the field of travel has been substantially promoted.

  Among the shareholders of the partnership travel company, in addition to the three central enterprises, there are also giants such as Suning, Tencent and Ali. Changan Automobile said in the announcement, "This project can make full use of the brand influence of all investors, attract policies and resources of all investors in technology, capital and flow, and create competitive advantages."

  As you can imagine, the travel company has vehicle resources, channel resources, financial resources, and the background of central enterprises as an endorsement. Coupled with the brand influence of all parties, it is absolutely famous and rooted in Miao Hong. Therefore, the most nervous thing today should be Didi.

  However, due to frequent security incidents and stricter industry supervision, the current shared travel industry is at a low point. In addition, car companies basically have their own travel projects or are deeply bound with external travel platforms, and the industry is in a state of vassal separation. As a latecomer, it remains to be seen whether Nanjing Leading Partnership can win the market.

  Traditional merger is being abandoned.

  The Medium-and Long-Term Development Plan of Automobile Industry jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Science and Technology in 2017 is a programmatic document for China to respond to the changes in the automobile industry and promote the strategy of strengthening the automobile country.

  It is clearly stated in the Plan that "cooperation modes such as capital, technology, production capacity and brand within the automobile industry chain and across industries should be encouraged, and advantageous enterprises should be supported to form strong alliances through mutual shareholding and strategic alliances, so as to continuously improve industrial concentration" and "the reform of mixed ownership should be steadily promoted, and cooperation between state-owned enterprises and other non-public enterprises in production capacity, channels, investment and financing should be realized through market-oriented means and various modes".

  This time, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan joined hands with cross-border partners to set up a travel company in the form of a partnership, which is an active exploration and innovation for the reform of mixed ownership and conforms to the policy orientation of the Medium and Long-term Development Plan for the Automobile Industry.

  Auto business review believes that compared with the simple administrative means of enterprise merger, the more commercial operation mode and diversified equity management structure of Nanjing Leading Partnership are obviously more in line with the country’s current positioning of central enterprises.

  With the promotion of cooperation between FAW, Dongfeng and Changan in various fields and the concrete landing of projects, the business is deeply integrated, and after the cooperation is on the right track, it is not important whether they merge or not.

  The establishment of the partnership travel company indicates that the possibility of future merger of the three car companies is getting smaller and smaller.

  In fact, there has been a trend around the world: traditional corporate mergers are being replaced by various ecosystems, alliances and cooperation. Cooperation is more important than ever for car companies, but the way they form alliances with each other is more and more inclined to date than marriage. (See "Why the new automobile industry alliance prefers" dating "to" marriage ")

  Travel as a Service (TAAS) in the automotive industry? ? Under the general trend, the greater competition in the future is not between car companies, but between travel platforms. BMW and Daimler are merging their DriveNow and Car2Go car sharing businesses. Under the new competition mode, this horizontal alliance between car companies is obviously more important.

  The same is true for FAW, Dongfeng and Changan to form a joint venture travel company. Moreover, the introduction of external multi-party partners can not only reduce investment costs, but also share possible risks.

  In the process of traditional car companies transforming into mobile travel companies, the three car companies have joined forces with head companies in the Internet, finance, retail and other industries to enter the shared travel market, which is undoubtedly the fastest, lowest cost and least risk transformation mode.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: auto business review. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: HN666)

It is difficult to distinguish the true and false of "Wild Black Lycium barbarum" in Huashang. com. The actual measurement proves that it is difficult to buy real wild Lycium barbarum at a low price.

Chinese Business Network March 25, 2017

  As a new type of health care product, Lycium barbarum is deeply loved by many people, but how to identify it is confusing. Is it true that the price of "wild black wolfberry" in the market varies widely? The curiosity of Huashang Daily in this issue will take you to find the answer through experiments.

  > > Market visits Black Lycium barbarum prices vary greatly, and sellers say it is wild.

  Mr. Wang, a citizen, pays attention to health preservation. He heard that "Black Lycium barbarum" has a high anthocyanin content, and it has an antioxidant effect. When traveling abroad, he bought a box of black Lycium barbarum with a net content of 100 grams, which is worth 200 yuan. Calculated, it costs 2,000 yuan per kilogram. "It is said to be wild, but I don’t understand it. I don’t know how to identify it." Mr. Wang said that the price of black wolfberry in the market is generally high, but because of the lack of professional knowledge, it is difficult to distinguish between true and false and good and bad.

  A reporter from Huashang Daily recently visited the market and found that the price of black wolfberry varies greatly. There are one kilogram from 60 yuan and 140 yuan on the Internet, one kilogram from 360 yuan and 400 yuan in the fruit wholesale market, and as high as 3,600 yuan per kilogram in the black wolfberry specialty store. The sellers all claim that they sell wild Lycium barbarum, which is produced in Xinjiang, Ningxia and Qinghai.

  > > Experiments verify that the seller claims that the wild Lycium barbarum is not wild.

  So are these black wolfberry really wild as the seller said? The reporter from Huashang Daily collected five samples of Lycium barbarum and identified them through experiments.

  Experimental institution: College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University.

  Experimenters: Teacher Li Ziyan, Ph.D. in Plant Nutrition, School of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, and reporter from Huashang Daily.

  Experimental samples: Sample 1: Wild Lycium barbarum in Nuomuhong, Qinghai (provided by Teacher Li Ziyan); Sample 2: Hujiamiao Fruit Wholesale Market, one kilogram in 360 yuan, said by the merchant to be produced in Xinjiang; Sample 3: Hujiamiao Fruit Wholesale Market, one kilogram in 400 yuan, said by the merchant to be produced in Ningxia; Sample 4: Mr. Wang bought it at the airport, 2000 yuan a kilogram; Sample 5: Online shopping, one kilogram in 64 yuan, said by the merchant to be produced in Qinghai.

  Experimental method:

  At first glance, the wild Lycium barbarum L. has an irregular spiny petiole and is harder.

  The first sample is dark purple, the fruits are different in size and irregular in shape, and the pulp is similar to the touch of raisins. There is a spiny petiole at the tail, which is hard and sharp, and there are three white flower-like dry leaves at the junction of petiole and pulp. The second sample is also dark purple, the fruit size is different and irregular, and the pulp is similar to the touch of raisins. There are also spiny petioles and three white dry leaves at the tail, but the spines are soft. The third sample is also dark purple, with irregular fruit sizes and hard pulp. There are also spiny petioles and three white dry leaves at the tail, but the spines are soft. Most of the four samples are normal pulp, but a small part is dry yellow dried fruit. Most of the five samples are dry yellow dried fruits, which are very regular in shape and similar to pepper grains. After crushing, many grains are larger, while the grains of other samples are very small.

  Expert’s explanation: Teacher Li Ziyan said that wild Lycium barbarum is a kind of bush berry in wasteland, with sparse fruit, which is purple-black oblate fruit. Fresh fruit can only be preserved for one day after ripening, so the black wolfberry in the market is dried and dried. There will be extrusion in drying, so the real wild Lycium barbarum will be partly irregular, and the flesh is full and the seeds are very small. From the appearance, samples 2 and 3 should be planted black wolfberry, because the planted black wolfberry tree is shorter, so the thorns will be softer. Moreover, the planted black wolfberry will be bigger than the wild one because of the abundant nutrients such as sunlight. Sample four and sample five are adulterated, especially sample five, most of which are unknown small dried fruits, which can be judged as fake black wolfberry. It is worth reminding that the three petals of dry leaves and spiny petioles at the tail of wild Lycium barbarum must be white, but dyeing Lycium barbarum will first dye the three petals of dry leaves and spiny petioles black and purple.

  Second taste: wild black wolfberry is slightly sweet and has wolfberry fragrance.

  When the sample is chewed in the mouth, it feels like raisins, tastes slightly sweet and smells like medlar. After eating, the mouth and teeth will turn purple. Sample 2 and sample 3 taste sour, while Lycium barbarum tastes weak. After eating, the mouth and teeth will turn purple. Sample 4 will melt quickly in the mouth, basically tasteless, and the mouth and teeth will turn purple after eating. Sample 5 has no taste, the taste is very dregs, and the mouth will not be stained after eating.

  Expert’s explanation: Teacher Li Ziyan said that because of the strong sunshine and large temperature difference in the wasteland, wild Lycium barbarum has a high sugar content and tastes sweet fruity and Lycium barbarum. It is worth reminding that although the fifth sample is not dyed after eating, it does not rule out that other dyed Lycium barbarum will dye its mouth and teeth after eating.

  Three bubbles: wild Lycium barbarum "drawing" is slow.

  Take five samples, about 10 capsules each, and put them into a cup filled with tap water. After soaking for a while, the first sample quickly turns into uniform blue, and the second sample is slightly purple, the third sample is blue, the fourth sample is blue and purple, and the fifth sample is dirty purple. After soaking, the pulp of sample 1 is still dark purple, the pulp of sample 2 and sample 3 is slightly pale, a few particles in sample 4 have turned white, and sample 5 is still yellow as before soaking.

  Expert’s explanation: Teacher Li Ziyan said that Lycium barbarum is rich in anthocyanins, which is blue in weakly alkaline water (such as tap water and mineral water) and purple in weakly acidic water (such as purified water). No matter whether it is wild or planted, Lycium barbarum will have this characteristic. Wild Lycium barbarum L. has a high anthocyanin content, so the color is still blue-purple after four or five soaks. Ordinary cultivated Lycium barbarum L. has no color after two or three soaks, while fake Lycium barbarum L. has no color after one soak.

  Take one of the five samples and put them into a cup filled with tap water respectively. After a while, the samples will slowly separate out blue vertical lines, which is called "drawing". Samples 2, 3 and 4 will separate out blue faster, and sample 5 will not separate out after separating out little blue.

  Experts dispel doubts: Teacher Li Ziyan said that the flesh of wild Lycium barbarum is tight and the anthocyanin precipitates slowly; The tissue of planting Lycium barbarum is loose, so the drawing is fast; Fake black wolfberry does not contain anthocyanins, and some may be dyed, so blue will not precipitate soon.

  Experimental results: the online shopping of black wolfberry is fake, and the fruit market is to grow black wolfberry.

  Teacher Li Ziyan said that from the experimental results, it can be preliminarily judged that the online purchase of black Lycium barbarum is fake, which may be other small fruits with similar shapes, but only partially doped with black Lycium barbarum. The black wolfberry that Mr. Wang bought at the airport was also mixed with a few other small fruits. Black Lycium barbarum sold in fruit market should be planted black Lycium barbarum, not wild black Lycium barbarum.

  Expert reminder

  It is difficult to buy real wild Lycium barbarum at a low price.

  See more and taste more when buying.

  Teacher Li Ziyan said that many investors now contract the wild base of Lycium barbarum in the saline-alkali desert of Qinghai, and pick it from July to October every year, which can be picked three times a season. However, the distribution of wild Lycium barbarum is sparse, and the trees are thorny, so it can only be cut one by one with gloves and scissors. The yield is very low. Each person can only pick 6 kilograms of fresh fruit every day and finally make a catty of dried fruit. However, a person’s daily salary is about 100~200 yuan, and with the costs of maintenance, drying and sterilization, the cost of a catty of wild Lycium barbarum is at least 700 yuan. Due to the scarcity of resources, plus the optimization of large regular fruit types and hardcover, the market price of black wolfberry will be higher, reaching thousands of yuan, but it also depends on the market conditions. Therefore, it may not be the real wild Lycium barbarum bought at a low price, but it may be the black Lycium barbarum planted conventionally or the unqualified products mixed with other fruits. It is recommended that you see more and taste more when buying.

  Teacher Li Ziyan also said that in terms of nutrient elements, there is not much difference between wild Lycium barbarum and cultivated Lycium barbarum, but the concentration of wild Lycium barbarum is higher, and the wild Lycium barbarum is dry and cold due to climatic conditions, and the cultivated Lycium barbarum is prone to produce pests and diseases, which will inevitably lead to pesticide residues.

  Teacher Li Ziyan said that the variety of Lycium barbarum in China’s organic crop catalogue has been suspended for more than ten years. Due to the improvement of the organic management level of Lycium barbarum in China, Lycium barbarum is expected to return to China’s organic catalogue in 2017, and it is currently in the demonstration stage. At present, the organic Lycium barbarum on the market is mainly certified by foreign countries, which is mainly used for export and domestic sales.

  She introduced that black wolfberry is rich in anthocyanins, containing sodium ions, potassium ions and minerals, which can tonify the kidney, nourish the liver, improve eyesight, blacken hair and resist oxidation. It is better to eat or drink on an empty stomach in the morning and at night, but it is not suitable for people with excessive internal heat and inflammation.

  Original link: http://news.hsw.cn/system/2017/0325/702711_3.shtml#pic? rand=ZjQcGwTk

Edit: 0

Final review: 0

How to judge the quality of water at home? Try these methods.

  In order to carry out extensive and in-depth publicity on drinking water hygiene and enhance the awareness of the whole people on drinking water hygiene and safety, on May 24, the jiangjin district Health and Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment launched the "Pay attention to drinking water hygiene and share a healthy life" publicity week in Times Square.

Event site. Photo courtesy of jiangjin district Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment

  At the activity site, health supervisors publicized and popularized drinking water hygiene-related laws, regulations, standards and drinking water hygiene knowledge to past residents through exhibition boards, distribution of brochures, on-site consultation and hanging banners, and distributed more than 500 publicity materials at the site.

  In the next step, the detachment will continue to carry out publicity in combination with daily supervision, provide more knowledge of drinking water hygiene for the masses, create a good atmosphere for the whole society to care, support and participate in drinking water work, and create a good atmosphere for drinking water hygiene supervision.

  1. How to judge the quality of tap water?

  Take a look: Fill a glass of water with a transparent glass, and look at the light to see if there are any fine substances suspended in the water. After standing for several hours, observe whether there are sediments at the bottom of the glass. If there are, it indicates that there are many suspended impurities in the water and the water quality is poor.

  Second smell: take a glass of water as far away from the faucet as possible, and smell whether there is bleach (chlorine) with your nose. If you can smell the slight bleaching powder (chlorine), it means that there is residual chlorine in tap water, which is normal and can be used safely.

  Three views: make tea after boiling with tap water, and observe the tea after a period of time (several hours) or overnight. If it turns black, the iron and manganese content in the water may be high.

  Four products: when drinking boiled water, if you feel astringent, the hardness of the water may be high (but it varies)

  2. What should I do if the tap water is abnormal?

  The yellowing of tap water is probably affected by the rust on the inner wall of iron water pipes in the water distribution network. Some tap water can be released and used after the water quality is clear.

  When there are other abnormalities in drinking water, you should immediately call 47565019 to report the situation to the health supervision department, and use water properly or stop using water under its guidance. At the same time, the neighborhood Committee, the property department and the surrounding neighbors should be informed to stop using it; Take 3 to 5 liters of water as a sample in a clean container and provide it to the health inspection department. If you accidentally drink contaminated water, you should pay close attention to whether you feel unwell. If there is any abnormality, you should go to the hospital immediately. After receiving the official notice from the government management department that the water pollution problem has been solved, the drinking water can be resumed.

  3. How to choose a water quality processor (water purifier)?

  When choosing a water quality processor, we should grasp three basic principles: first, choose a brand, and the quality of a big professional brand is more reliable. Second, see if there is a health permit approval and a water quality test report from an authoritative organization. Third, look at the type of water quality processor. Water purification should be combined with the actual situation of local water quality. Surface water is mainly used in the south, mainly to remove sediment, biological humus, bacteria and organic matter, while groundwater is mainly used in the north, and consumers pay more attention to scale removal. When purchasing, you should prevent the "magic" effect of various functional water and water quality treatment products and prevent "flickering". When purchasing, you should choose a water purifier according to your own needs.

  4. How to choose and use the drinking fountain correctly?

  When purchasing and using drinking fountains, we should pay attention to the following points: First, we should buy drinking fountains with valid hygiene license documents related to drinking water hygiene and safety products. Second, the water dispenser should be cleaned and disinfected regularly, and should not be placed in direct sunlight. Third, the bottled water used in the water dispenser should be drunk as much as possible within one week. It is easy to breed bacteria after a long time. If it has not been drunk for more than 20 days, don’t drink it again. (Huang Huan)

  Source: jiangjin district Health Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment.

How is the car networking system structured?

The key function of the car networking technology is the driver, who can remotely control the car and monitor the safety of the car through mobile devices. Therefore, the car networking platform and the user’s APP form a complete car networking system.

In 1996, General Motors cooperated with Motorola Motor Company to launch the first networked car equipped with OnStar system. By using OnStar’s push-to-talk voice calling function, the owner will route the call to the call center in case of road emergency, so that professional staff can arrange emergency rescue. With the passage of time, the technology of car networking has been continuously upgraded, and it has gradually matured until today.

A typical example:

Car owners need to check whether the car can be locked when they leave the parking space. The car networking system enables car owners to ensure that their doors are locked by simply accessing the application on their mobile phones.

The key function of the car networking technology is the driver, who can remotely control the car and monitor the safety of the car through mobile devices. Therefore, the car networking platform and the user’s APP form a complete car networking system.

Each vehicle is connected to the vehicle networking system as an independent individual. The central control system, gateway system and electronic control system of the vehicle are the important hardware foundation of the vehicle networking. The central control system, gateway system and electronic control system are mainly composed as follows:

  • Central control system:Air conditioning control system, vehicle entertainment information system, vehicle navigation and positioning system;
  • Gateway system:T-Box (mainly including GPS/AGPS, SIM and some low-power GPS with its own power supply);
  • Electronic control system:Automobile digital instrument, body control module BCM, battery management system BMS, driving computer ECU, engine management system EMS…… …

The main functions of the vehicle networking platform include vehicle information management, vehicle monitoring, vehicle control and statistical analysis of vehicle data.

  • Information management:Model, T-Box, battery, sensor, SIM card, etc.
  • Vehicle monitoring:Location, fault, CAN data, etc.
  • Vehicle control:Control of car locks, doors, lights, windows, etc.
  • Statistics:Speed, power, mileage, fault, etc.

The user APP can directly interact with the data of the car networking platform, or transfer the data to the car networking platform through a third-party business platform. The main function of the user APP is vehicle control, and the body system of car locks, doors, lights and windows is controlled.

The vehicle-mounted device controller and the vehicle-mounted T-Box form a local area network, and the vehicle-mounted T-box can access the Internet, so the vehicle-mounted device, the vehicle networking platform and the user’s mobile phone APP can interact with each other.

(1)CAN BUS

  • High-speed CAN bus:The speed can reach 500kb/s, and the transmission information is large and the speed is fast. It is used to drive the system, and it is mainly connected with the driving system such as engine control unit, ABS control unit, airbag control unit and instrument cluster.
  • Low speed CAN bus:The speed is 100kb/s, which is used in the car body system, and it is mainly connected with the car body system that does not require high data transmission rate, such as central locking, electric doors and windows, rearview mirror and interior lighting.

At present, the CAN bus connection modes in automobiles mainly include high-speed and low-speed CAN buses. In addition, there are some buses such as entertainment systems or intelligent communication systems in middle and high-class cars, and their transmission rates are higher, which can exceed 1 MB/s.

(2)OBD

OBD can monitor engine, catalytic converter, particulate trap, oxygen sensor, emission control system, fuel system, EGR and other systems and components.

  • The OBD is connected to the electronic control unit ECU through various components information related to emissions, and the ECU can detect and analyze emissions-related faults;
  • When there is an emission fault, ECU records the fault information and related codes, and sends out a warning through the fault light to inform the driver;
  • ECU ensures the access and processing of fault information through standard data interface.

(3)I/O hardware

I/O hardware control vehicle is a part of the system that controls the vehicle by closing the relay, which is mainly used to modify the vehicle. Because the CAN protocol of the vehicle main engine factory can’t be obtained, we can only modify the vehicle, use T-Box to directly connect with some systems, and control the relay in the middle.

The vehicle-to-vehicle networking platform can connect the vehicle-mounted T-Box to the Internet through the 2G, 3G and 4G network cards installed on the T-Box, and report the real-time state data of the vehicle to the vehicle-to-vehicle networking platform in the form of messages, and the vehicle-to-vehicle networking platform also actively issues instructions to the T-Box to control the vehicle.

(1) The uplink data reported by the vehicle to the vehicle networking platform includes vehicle status (vehicle status, operation mode, vehicle speed, mileage, gear position, accelerator pedal stroke value and brake pedal status), positioning data (longitude, latitude, speed, etc.), BCM status (central locking, trunk, window, lights, horn, door and other body parts) and EAS status (air conditioning status, AC).

The methods of reporting data mainly include:

  • Periodically, T-Box actively reports the state data of vehicles at regular intervals;
  • Trigger reporting, when some state data of the vehicle changes, T-Box reports the vehicle data, for example, when the vehicle starts;
  • Immediately call for reading, the vehicle networking platform actively inquires about the data, issues the command to obtain the data, and the T-Box immediately feeds back the vehicle status data;
  • Feedback reporting: after the control command is issued through the vehicle networking platform, the execution result of the command is fed back.

(2) Downlink instructions issued by the vehicle networking platform to vehicles mainly include vehicle control (switch control of doors, windows, air conditioning, central control, lights, trunk, motor, etc.) and air conditioning control (switch, wind speed, cold and hot, wind direction, air volume, etc.), which are divided into the following three steps:

  • The vehicle networking platform sends instructions to the t-box;
  • T-Box sends instructions to the vehicle system;
  • The execution result is fed back to the vehicle networking platform.

At present, users can directly interact with the car networking platform through the mobile APP, or interact with an independent business platform first, and then the business platform interacts with the car networking platform. This method is mostly used for time-sharing leasing. The user can issue control instructions for the vehicle and the acquired state data of the vehicle.

(1) Control instruction

Users control vehicles through APP, mainly including locks, doors, windows, trunks and air conditioners.

(2) Status data

The user needs to obtain the state data of the vehicle mainly including the real-time state of the lock, door, window, trunk and air conditioner and the feedback information of the result of issuing control instructions.

Bluetooth communication between vehicle and mobile phone mainly prevents the vehicle from controlling the vehicle by mobile phone through the network in the scene of no signal, so Bluetooth communication between vehicle and mobile phone mainly realizes the door lock control and start authorization of the vehicle.

(1) Static binding

Static binding is suitable for the use of private cars, and one-to-one long-term binding of mobile phones and vehicles.

  • When vehicle information is entered on the vehicle networking platform, the Bluetooth information and MAC address of the mobile phone are entered, and the information is sent to the vehicle-mounted T-Box, and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth information is sent to the mobile phone, thus completing the Bluetooth binding between the vehicle and the mobile phone.
  • The mobile phone applies to bind the car Bluetooth, sends the mobile phone Bluetooth information and Mac address to the car networking platform, and then the car networking platform forwards it to the car T-box, and sends the car Bluetooth information entered into the car networking platform in advance to the mobile phone to complete the Bluetooth binding between the mobile phone and the vehicle.

(2) Dynamic binding

  • When the vehicle-mounted SIM card has a signal, the mobile phone applies to bind the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth, sends the mobile phone Bluetooth information and Mac address to the vehicle networking platform, which then forwards it to the vehicle T-box, and sends the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth information entered into the vehicle networking platform in advance to the mobile phone, thus completing the Bluetooth binding between the mobile phone and the vehicle;
  • When there is no signal from the car SIM card, the mobile phone applies for binding the car Bluetooth, and sends the mobile phone Bluetooth information and Mac address to the car networking platform, which forwards it to the car T-box, but it is unacceptable. At this time, the Bluetooth pairing information stored in the car networking platform and generated by the last car can be sent to the user’s mobile phone to complete the Bluetooth binding between the mobile phone and the car. In this way, every time the Bluetooth pairing information is used, a new pairing information is generated.

A few decades ago, you might not have imagined the Internet of Things in your life or the connected cars running on the highway.

However, today, the car, the car networking platform, the user APP and the data interaction among them form a complete car networking system. All this is happening now, and the future days are full of many possibilities. We have reason to believe that the Internet of Things will have a great impact on the automobile industry, mobile Internet enterprises and consumer groups.

 

This article was originally published by @ Dream by Dream. Everyone is a product manager. Reprinting is prohibited without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Helping to adopt a child became a cover for cheating money. A welfare home employee was arrested.

  Wang, who works in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, Hunan Province, has defrauded 26 people for more than 1.34 million yuan under the guise of helping adopters adopt children. Recently, Wang was arrested by the Yuetang District Procuratorate of Xiangtan City on suspicion of fraud.

  Debt builds up evil thoughts.

  Wang, 44, is an official staff member of Xiangtan Welfare Institute in Hunan Province.

  "I am more vain and hedonistic, and I embarked on this road after overdraft consumption, which eventually led to today’s bitter fruit." According to Wang himself, he applied for his first credit card in 2009. Because he usually spends a lot of money, the amount of this credit card was quickly maxed out, so he began to apply for multiple credit cards in his own name and in the name of his ex-wife. The highest amount was 90,000 yuan. Until 2014, Wang used the method of robbing Peter to pay Paul to raise the card.

  Later, after Wang failed to apply for a credit card himself, he found someone to handle the credit card, even if there was a 15% handling fee. In 2015, microfinance companies began to rise. In order to make up for the deficit of credit cards, Wang began to apply for loans from microfinance companies, and successively loaned to more than 10 microfinance companies. In the second half of 2017, he began to contact usury, and eventually the debt was high.

  When Wang sold his house, he failed to repay the huge interest and principal. In the case of inability to repay, he started with evil thoughts and began to help with the fraudulent method of adopting children. From April 2018 to June 2019, he lied that he could help others with the business of adopting children, and defrauded 26 people for a total of 1.34 million yuan.

  Many people entered the game and were deceived.

  "Hello, I saw on WeChat that you sent a message saying that Xiangtan Welfare Institute has children to adopt. Is it ok now … …” This is a phone call Xiao, a staff member of Qingshan Bridge Family Planning Office in Xiangtan County, often received some time ago. All this stems from a work exchange, and she met Wang.

  In order to help people who need to adopt children, Xiaomou not only posted messages on WeChat himself, but also mobilized people around him to post information about adopting children. Under her introduction, a total of 11 people adopted children in Xiangtan welfare home through Wang.

  "I always thought that there were normal children who could be adopted in Xiangtan Welfare Institute. Wang’s procedures for adopting children should be legal. The reason why there was a fee was that he claimed that the welfare institution needed to pay a maintenance fee to the person who sent it. In addition, it also cost money to handle the adoption procedures. I never thought that he would use this to defraud others’ money." Xiaomou told the prosecutor. After review, the same is true of Wang’s method of defrauding 15 other people’s money, which makes the victim mistakenly think that the money paid is a normal expense.

  When things happen, they will eat the consequences.

  "Hey, Wang, have you done the adoption procedure? If not, please give me my money back, and I won’t adopt it. " This is the speech of one of the victims, Tan, who called Wang.

  Since May of this year, Wang has been receiving urging calls from many people. At this time, he can’t go through the adoption procedures according to normal procedures. Of course, he has no intention to go through the adoption procedures, so he has been delaying with various excuses. However, the paper can’t hold fire. After repeated urging, Tan and others reported the case to the high-tech branch of Xiangtan Public Security Bureau on June 30 this year. On July 1, the public security organ filed a case for investigation and Wang was arrested and brought to justice.

  "Because Wang was heavily in debt at that time, in order to defraud the victim’s money, he promised the victim that it would only take three months to help with the adoption procedures. In fact, Wang could not do it at all during this time." Undertake the introduction of the prosecutor.

  "According to the law, adopters who adopt children from welfare homes can apply as long as they have the conditions stipulated in the adoption law and provide corresponding information. The state has cancelled the adoption registration fee." The prosecutor told the reporter that Wang had a large foreign debt, and in order to defraud the victim of money, the victim mistakenly thought that he had the ability to go through the formalities of adopting children in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, but Wang’s duty was to be the head of the logistics department, and the matters he was responsible for had nothing to do with the adoption procedures, and other staff members and leaders of the unit were unaware of it. Wang did not specifically help to go through the adoption procedures, but used the obtained property to return personal debts. Subjectively, the purpose of illegal possession was clear, so he was suspected of fraud. The court recently approved the arrest of Wang for alleged fraud. At present, the case is under further investigation.

  The prosecutor reminded that welfare homes are places where the state, society and organizations provide caring services to help people with social difficulties and orphans. Some criminals seize the adopters’ eagerness to adopt children and defraud money. The masses should establish a sense of prevention. Adopters should go through formal procedures to avoid being deceived. (Zhang Yinfeng Gong Ling Guo Yang)

Guangzhou Yueken Green Garden and Guanshan Garden are unsealed! The unfinished 15-year Green Garden Project will be revitalized.

"Today, we learned through the property rights registration management system that the Guangdong Green Garden Project and Guanshanyuan, which were previously sealed up by the court, have all been unsealed." On October 28th, the relevant person in charge of Yueken Company told Nanfang Daily reporter that according to the execution ruling recently delivered by the relevant court, Guangzhou Real Estate Registration Center immediately started the unsealing procedures for the two real estate projects of Lvyuan and Guanshanyuan developed by Guangzhou Yueken Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Yueken Real Estate"). With the full unsealing of all the properties involved in the two projects, it also means that the Green Garden, a project that has been unfinished for 15 years in Yueken Road, Tianhe, Guangzhou, will soon be revitalized, thus taking a solid step for upgrading and updating the urban environment in Yueken area.

Yueken Green Garden Project is located 100 meters west of the intersection of Yueken Road and Jin Yan Road in Tianhe District, and is under the responsibility of Dianbai Second Construction and Guangzhou Kunlong Construction and Installation Engineering Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Kunlong Company"). Guangdong Reclamation Company is a state-owned enterprise under Guangdong Agricultural Reclamation Group Corporation. The reporter inquired about the public information and found that in 2003, Yueken Lvyuan Project applied for the Pre-sale Permit of Commercial Housing (CertificateNo.: 20030146), in which the pre-sale area of residential buildings was 39,925 square meters, with 468 houses in total, and the pre-sale permit was valid until December 30, 2005.

However, after the main building was capped in 2004, the project ended badly because of a project payment dispute between Guangdong Reclamation Company and Kunlong Company and Dianbai Second Construction Company. The case dispute between the two parties went through the procedures of first trial, retrial and final trial by the Provincial High Court. the Supreme People’s Court made a final judgment on December 6, 2012, which came into effect on December 19 of that year.

Relevant documents show that after the Supreme People’s Court made the final judgment, due to various reasons, Yueken Real Estate failed to implement it according to the judgment. Therefore, Kunlong Company and Dianbai Second Construction Company applied to the Guangdong Provincial High Court for enforcement. On December 18, 2014, the Provincial High Court ruled that the case was executed by the Guangzhou Maritime Court according to the written application of the application executor Kunlong Company. On April 9, 2015, the Guangzhou Maritime Court sealed up 96 existing buildings with nearly 11,000 square meters of properties under the name of Yueken Green Garden Project and Guanshanyuan Project which had been built under the name of Yueken Company. Since then, Yueken Company has repeatedly raised execution objections to the amount of the seized property. Until May 2019, the Guangzhou Maritime Court finally determined that as of May 31, 2019, the execution target amount of this case was 197,893,607.50 yuan, and the application execution fee was 265,293.61 yuan.

According to the previous exclusive report of Nanfang Daily, on May 31, 2019, Yueken Company paid the execution amount in full according to the requirements of Guangzhou Maritime Court, and Kunlong Company also received the execution amount of 197.89 million yuan from Guangzhou Maritime Court on June 10 this year. After receiving the payment, Kunlong Company applied to the maritime court for enforcement objection. On June 26, 2019, Guangzhou Maritime Court made an enforcement ruling of (2019) Guangdong 72 Zhiyi No.17, rejecting Kunlong Company’s objection application. Subsequently, Kunlong Company applied to the Guangdong Provincial High Court for reconsideration, demanding that the amount of enforcement target be 1.932 billion yuan, and at the same time said that many properties had been paid off by Kunlong Company to migrant workers and material suppliers, claiming that if it failed to reach 17 million yuan, On October 9, 2019, the Provincial Higher People’s Court issued an enforcement ruling of (2019) Yue Zhi Fu No.453, which rejected the application for reconsideration of Kunlong Company and upheld the enforcement ruling of Guangzhou Maritime Court (2019) Yue Zhi Yi No.17. This ruling is final. Recently, according to the ruling of the Provincial Higher People’s Court, the Guangzhou Maritime Court made an executive ruling (2015) Guanghai Fazhizi No.159, ruling that all the sealed-up projects of Guanshanyuan and Lvyuan were unsealed and delivered to the Guangzhou Real Estate Registration Center, which subsequently lifted the sealing procedures for all the properties involved in the case in the system according to the procedure.

According to the above-mentioned relevant person in charge of Yueken Company, according to the provisions of the Civil Law and the Property Law, Yueken Company has always been the legal property owner of the Green Garden Project, and the Supreme Court’s judgment No.66 also clearly determined that "Dianbai No.2 Construction Company and Kunlong Company have no obligation to keep the Green Garden Project, and after the project was completed and accepted in November 2006, Dianbai No.2 Construction Company and Kunlong Company have the obligation to leave", and Yueken Company officially took over and cleaned up the Green Garden on July 4 this year. As of the beginning of September this year, the whole unfinished building project has been basically cleaned up, and the potential safety hazards such as circuits and fire fighting have been completely eliminated.

On June 12, 2019, the Guangdong Provincial High Court fully deployed the special action of "South Guangdong Executive Storm 2019". The person in charge said that the property that has been left unfinished for many years can be successfully unsealed and revitalized, which is the result of the provincial high court’s legal judgment and fair law enforcement. It is also a major achievement in vigorously promoting the "execution storm" and completely solving the historical problems such as implementation difficulties in recent years. On October 23, the main leaders of Guangdong Reclamation Company went to Guangdong Provincial High Court to send a "Thank You Letter" and a banner to the judges of the Executive Board of the Provincial High Court, thanking the hospital for its efforts in maintaining social stability, promoting urban renewal and helping the high-quality development of the city.

Nanfang Daily reporter Feng Shanshu Chun Wong

(Editor: Dong Yunlong)

Global News: Expectation of interest rate cut frustrated again. US stocks fell for two consecutive days. Samsung started the first shot of mobile AI this year.

  On Wednesday (January 17), Eastern Time, the market’s expectation of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cut earlier this year was hit again, and the United States suffered a "double whammy" for the second consecutive day. The three major US stock indexes collectively closed down, and the Dow fell for three consecutive days.

  At the close, the Dow fell 94.45 points, or 0.25%, to 37,266.67 points. The Nasdaq fell 88.73 points, or 0.59%, to 14,855.62 points. The S&P 500 fell 26.77 points, or 0.56%, to 4,739.21 points.

  Overnight, the United States released the retail sales data known as "terror data". In December, retail sales in the United States rose by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months, exceeding expectations, indicating that consumer spending is still strong, which further doubts whether the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates drastically.

  After the data was released, the yield of 10-year US bonds continued to rise, rising by nearly 4 basis points to 4.102%, and finally closed at 4.105%, hitting a one-month high. The yield of two-year US bonds, which is more sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, returned above 4.3% to close at 4.360%. This undoubtedly depressed the market’s risk appetite.

  According to the CME Fed observation tool, the current market expects that the possibility of the Fed starting to cut interest rates in March is about 57%, and it was still above 60% the day before.

  In terms of important news, Boeing passed the bad news again. On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. In the US stock market, Boeing’s share price rose more than 1%, and it has fallen 22% so far this year. Earlier, Wells Fargo had downgraded Boeing’s stock rating to wait and see.

  In addition, Buffett has a "big move", this time taking a fancy to the tourism economy. Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire. This further expands Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of tourism services.

  On the enterprise side, Samsung officially released the Galaxy S24 series, a new generation flagship smartphone, at the Galaxy Unpacked event held in San Jose, California, which started the first shot of mobile artificial intelligence (AI) in 2024.

  It is reported that Samsung announced that it will cooperate with Google Cloud to empower Galaxy S24 series mobile phones with generative AI, which will bring the generative AI experience to Samsung’s mobile phone users. Samsung is the first Google Cloud partner to deploy mobile phones through Google Cloud using Gemini Pro and Imagen 2.

  Previously, it was reported that Apple is expected to launch a generative AI tool in June this year, and this year may become the year when AI is integrated into mobile phones. However, Apple has recently suffered from headwinds. The antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court requested to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

  [Hot stocks]

  Among the large US technology stocks, Apple fell 0.52%, Amazon fell 0.95%, Google A fell 0.72% and Netflix fell 0.19%.

  NASDAQ China Jinlong Index fell 2.59%, and popular Chinese stocks fell collectively. Alibaba fell by 0.78%, Baidu by 2.20%, Netease by 1.32%, Tencent Music by 3.33% and Pinduoduo by 0.71%.

  [global index]

  In the European stock market, the FTSE 100 index in Britain fell 1.48% to 7446 points. The French CAC40 index fell 1.07% to 7319 points. Germany DAX index fell slightly by 0.84% to 16,432 points.

  In Asian stock markets, the Hang Seng Index dropped 3.71% to 15,277 points.

  [foreign exchange commodities]

  [Highlights]

  US retail sales in December increased by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months.

  Retail sales growth in the United States accelerated again in December, indicating that consumer spending is still resilient and will continue to support the US economy. The swap contract shows that the probability of the Fed’s interest rate cut in March is expected to drop to about 50%.

  Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: The economy in most areas has not changed, consumption is strong, and inflation has cooled down.

  Since the last Beige Book was published, there has been little or no change in economic activities in most areas. Consumer spending is strong, but the labor market has turned cold. Many companies say that consumers’ price sensitivity is increasing. In most areas, enterprises are increasingly optimistic about the future.

  Boeing’s serious failure caused Blinken to be trapped in Davos

  On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. This is the latest blow to Boeing’s once brilliant and now seriously damaged reputation. However, the Boeing plane that Blinken was scheduled to take was a modified 737 old model for military use, not a 737 MAX 9 with "major problems" recently.

  Buffett once again shot big consumption! I took a fancy to the tourism economy this time.

  Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire, further expanding Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of travel services.

  Samsung fired the first shot of 2024 mobile AI! Google model blessing Galaxy S24

  The new generation of flagship machine Galaxy S24 is the first smart phone to configure the large model Gemini Pro and the powerful image technology Imagen 2 on the Google cloud platform Vertex AI. S24 The end-side model Gemini Nano can also be used. S24 has Google’s new search function Circle to Search for Android phones. Users only need to do simple gestures such as drawing circles and lines on pictures or videos to search without switching App;. Multiple searches of text and pictures can be conducted to answer a question circled with pictures.

  Apple’s antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court asked to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

  The US Department of Justice first filed an antitrust lawsuit against Apple in March, accusing it of setting software and hardware restrictions on the iPhone and iPad to hinder the effective competition of competitors. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit refused to grant Apple a longer suspension of the import ban imposed by the US International Trade Commission (ITC), saying that Apple must stop selling smart watches with blood oxygen detection function.

  Vision Pro will be launched soon, and the media will experience it in advance, but it can’t be worn for half an hour.

  According to the evaluation of technology bloggers, Vision Pro is "the best of all similar devices tried in his career", but "it took half an hour to feel dizzy and sweaty" and "it took a long time to assemble".

  BP plans to set up a technology center in India.

  On January 17th, bp announced that it plans to establish a BP India Technology Solution Center in Pune, a city in western India. The center is expected to be put into use in the second quarter of 2024, and the first batch of recruitment positions was announced on December 1st, 2023. After the center is fully operational, it is estimated that more than 400 employees will be employed by the end of 2024 and will continue to grow in the following years.

  [financial calendar]

Entering China Infectious Disease Prison: Police officers always insist on direct management.


  In Admiralty Prison, prisoners with different infectious diseases such as hepatitis, AIDS and tuberculosis are detained, and police officers make meals in different places according to the types of infectious diseases according to the doctor’s advice.



  Police officers are wiping highly contagious pus from the only patient (prisoner) in Beijing who is known as the "King of Syphilis" at present.


  Perhaps few people outside know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.


  Fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always adhere to direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the cell and playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere.


  On November 21st, Liu Chuan (a pseudonym) put on casual clothes and walked out of the gate of Admiralty Prison of Qinghe Branch of Beijing Prison Bureau.


  When the huge iron gate slammed behind him, Liu Chuan said to himself that a brand-new life had begun. Liu Chuan, who suffered from AIDS due to drug abuse and was imprisoned for drug trafficking, has the strongest idea at the moment: "I want to repay the society with a grateful heart."


  On the day before Liu Chuan was released from prison, 12 prisoners with HIV/AIDS held in Admiralty Prison signed a commitment letter, saying, "Stay away from drugs, cherish life, curb AIDS, fulfill your promise, and let the infection reach me". When signing the names, the prisoners had a firm expression on their faces, while the prison officers were calm.


  Perhaps few people in the outside world know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.


  Contest 1: the contest between prisoners and diseases


  On the snow-white outer wall of the eighth section of Admiralty Prison, a dazzling red ribbon can be seen far away. This is the prison section where prisoners with AIDS are held.


  Lao Guo, 39, is already an "old man" here. Four years ago, he was sentenced to seven years in prison for robbery and entered the AIDS ward of Admiralty Prison. In four years, his sentence was reduced twice for good behavior, and he can go home in July next year.


  The inducement of robbery in Lao Guo is drugs. In 1993, Lao Guo began to take drugs, which not only made her family restless, but also made her health worse. In 1999, the hospital diagnosed him as an AIDS patient. This is a bolt from the blue for Lao Guo! He began to abandon himself, squandered his property, took drugs more and more fiercely, and committed crimes in order to raise drug money. Lao Guo said: "At that time, I had given up on life and wanted to commit suicide, but I didn’t have the courage."


  In 2004, Lao Guo went to Admiralty Prison with fear of AIDS. At that time, his body was very weak and emaciated, and there were many bleeding spots on his body. "When I first came in, I felt that I couldn’t hold out until I was released from prison. I just tried my best to go on a hunger strike and hang myself. I thought that I am an AIDS patient, and the country is too lazy to close (pledge). Maybe I will be released one day. " Lao Guo told reporters.


  But Lao Guo’s wishful thinking fell through. The prison police told him that the place where he is now is the prison where the country holds criminals with AIDS, and it is impossible to let him out because he is sick. At the same time, he also found a doctor to see him and let him know that his illness is not as serious as he thought. Sure enough, after a period of treatment, Lao Guo’s body recovered day by day, not only with appetite and spirit, but also with fewer bleeding spots. The fact finally calmed him down slowly.


  Today’s old Guo Kailang has changed a lot. He not only loves to talk and laugh, but also has established a very good relationship with prison police officers. Lao Guo told reporters: "The police officers here are very kind to us. Every time I finish the injection, the police officers help me put on my clothes, and I don’t dislike them at all. What do I have in mind and I am willing to talk to the police officer. "


  Contest 2: the contest between policemen and fear


  In the AIDS sub-prison area of Admiralty Prison, the reporter saw that the cells where prisoners live are spotless, and the living conditions of a three-person room are much smaller than those of ordinary prisons. Three times a day, nurses and prison guards will distribute medicines to the prisoners, and twice a day, the prisoners can go to the small playground outside the prison. And the police officers who supervise these criminals with AIDS live with them day and night. In the words of the policemen themselves, every criminal of infectious diseases is like an "untimely bomb". If anything goes wrong at work, it may cause danger to himself and others.


  Almost every policeman who has worked in an AIDS prison has had more than one thrilling experience in the process of taking care of prisoners infected with AIDS.


  In 2005, Cao Jian (pseudonym) was found to be infected with AIDS during the screening process of Beijing Prison Bureau, and was immediately sent to the AIDS surveillance area of Admiralty Prison. Cao Jian’s mood was very unstable. It happened that his wife filed for divorce with him at this time, which suddenly gave him a strong stimulus.


  One afternoon, when the sub-prison area organized prisoners to reform and study, Cao Jian suddenly went crazy, not only refused to accept the study, but also slammed his head against the door in the cell. After the police officer Sun Renguo found out, he immediately ordered him to stop outside the prison, but Cao Jian at that time simply did not listen to dissuade him. In order to prevent Cao Jian from self-injury, Sun Renguo forgot to think too much, opened the cell door and rushed in, hugged Cao Jian together, and pressed it down with all his strength.


  After a long time, Cao Jian finally calmed down, and Sun Renguo took a breath and walked out of the cell. But when he went to the pool to wash his hands according to his usual habit, he suddenly found a blood stain on his arm, which must have been inadvertently scratched by Cao Jian in the process of pulling, and Sun Renguo’s nerves suddenly became tense.


  Colleagues and leaders paid great attention to this situation, and immediately sent Sun Renguo to the hospital for blood tests, and the results showed normal. However, the doctor said that HIV must wait 40 days before it can be tested accurately. To this end, Sun Renguo and the prison leaders and colleagues followed and worried for more than a month. Until the final test results showed normal, everyone’s hanging hearts were down.


  Wang Mingyuan, deputy instructor of AIDS surveillance zone, told the reporter that because it is a special surveillance zone for infectious patients, police officers have to have physical examinations twice a year. "To tell you the truth, every time I have a physical examination, I feel so nervous. After all, I am with infectious diseases every day, and it is a bit of a burden psychologically. However, every time I get the physical examination form, nothing happens, and my heart is practical. How to do the work? "


  Contest 3: the contest between soul and demons


  There is a prison culture in Admiralty Prison, that is, "let criminals of infectious diseases inspire new life in hope". However, for prisoners who are deprived of their freedom and seriously ill, pessimism and despair often hang over them. Han Yuegang, head of the psychological correction room in Admiralty Prison, told reporters that among the criminals, especially those infected with AIDS, the proportion of people with suicidal tendencies is very high. In this case, psychological correction has become an important part of the reform work.


  November 20th is the first day that the psychological hotline for prisoners was officially opened. The reporter saw in the mental health guidance center for prisoners that the four psychological hotline rooms were for infectious disease offenders with different conditions such as AIDS, tuberculosis and hepatitis, and there were rattan chairs and coffee tables in the room. Here, prisoners can directly call the experts of "Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center" to talk to them about their psychological problems and receive guidance from experts.


  Lu Kai (pseudonym) was the first prisoner to call the psychological hotline. Two years ago, he was sentenced to prison for swindling and cheating, but after he went to prison, he learned that his former friend had gang-raped his girlfriend. Since then, Rukai has become extremely irritable, and his heart is to "kill these animals after he is released from prison." In the inner torment, he couldn’t sleep for several months, and his height of more than 1 meter and 70 kilograms was only 90 kilograms. After discovering his psychological problems, the police officers found the psychological correction room and gave him special psychological counseling, which finally helped him get rid of his heart disease.


  Han Yuegang told reporters that in recent years, Admiralty Prison has paid more and more attention to psychological correction. At present, there are three full-time psychological counseling police officers with the qualification of national psychological counselors in the whole prison, and there are two part-time psychological counselors in each of the eight sub-prisons, and the means of psychological correction are becoming more and more abundant.


  The reporter learned that music will be played on the TV in the prisoner’s cell for two fixed periods every day. This is also a part of prison psychological correction-music therapy. These music are not pop songs randomly selected, but "music groups" specially played by full-time psychological counselors according to the needs of adjusting the mood of prisoners at a certain stage. Han Yuegang said with a smile: "Our music therapy should be said to be very effective. At one stage, we played some songs to help sleep, and even the prison armed police called to complain that they wanted to sleep after listening to our songs."


  Contest 4: the contest between despair and new life


  Yao Jingqiang, deputy director of Admiralty Prison, said that the biggest feature of Admiralty Prison is "the prison in the hospital, the hospital in the prison", where not only AIDS prisoners are held, but also criminals of tuberculosis, hepatitis, syphilis and other infectious diseases are held. Therefore, it is necessary not only to do a good job in the education and reform of ordinary prisons, but also to do a good job in the treatment of prisoners.


  In order to provide professional treatment for patients, Admiralty Prison has established close cooperation with Beijing You ‘an Hospital, Anding Hospital and Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Institute, and experts and doctors have formulated detailed treatment plans for each infectious disease criminal. For difficult patients, the prison will also invite experts from the hospital for consultation to ensure that every infectious disease offender can also receive standardized treatment in the prison.


  There is still a patient with neurosyphilis in the third stage in Admiralty Prison. This kind of syphilis is the most serious of all syphilis. Four cases have been found in Beijing, and now only this prisoner is still alive. Even medical experts in this field feel a little incredible.


  As the saying goes, the disease should be treated in three ways and supported in seven ways. In order to help the prisoners regain their health, the prison has taken great pains in the prisoners’ diet. In the prisoners’ canteen, there are more than a dozen cooking foci, not only cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, syphilis, AIDS, tuberculosis and so on, but also special wills. Niu Aisheng, head of the Life and Health Department, said that in Admiralty Prison, every prisoner can eat an egg and drink different kinds of porridge for breakfast every day. Lunch is usually a combination of meat and vegetables, and then with different kinds of staple foods, dinner is mostly digestible liquid food and cereal. In addition, every week, the prison will work with doctors to study and formulate the recipes of prisoners for the next week, understand the dietary needs of different types of prisoners, and match meals according to the symptoms.


  In Admiralty Prison, although the food is good and the medical conditions are good, it is the sincere management of infectious disease criminals by each police officer that can most influence the prisoners. Police officers know that fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always insist on direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the prison and on the playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere. (Text/Figure Our reporter Li Song Huang Jie Zhu Yuchen)

Editor: Wang Xu

Creating new demands, creating distinctive brands, restoring and expanding consumption of private enterprises are promising.

  CCTV News:The number of market players in private enterprises accounts for more than 90%, which plays an important role in restoring and expanding consumption. How to fully release the consumption potential and enhance the basic role of consumption in economic development? Entrusted by the CPC Central Committee, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce started field research in Beijing, Jiangsu and other places in April this year around the theme of "actively playing the role of private enterprises in restoring and expanding consumption".

  In Jiangsu Province, the research team of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce went deep into the production lines of Suzhou Food Store Fresh E-Commerce Co., Ltd., Mahayana Environmental Protection New Materials Co., Ltd., Good Boy Group Co., Ltd., and visited and inspected a number of consumer complexes, rural tourism projects, and old-age service projects on the spot to gain an in-depth understanding of the development status and demands of enterprises.

  In Jiangsu, the research group of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce has also held symposiums of government departments, private enterprises and chambers of commerce to listen to opinions and suggestions. In recent years, Jiangsu’s consumption has been continuously expanded, upgraded and upgraded by continuously improving policies and systems to promote consumption. In the first quarter of this year, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Jiangsu Province reached 1,170.68 billion yuan, up 7.8% year-on-year, and the consumer market recovered obviously. Tourism, catering and other industries grew strongly, from January to — In March, Jiangsu’s catering revenue above designated size increased by 21.7% year-on-year. While the industry is recovering, the catering industry still faces pain points such as "high cost, low profit and difficult employment".

  The research team also found that there are some problems in the consumer market, such as the lack of motivation for bulk consumption demand, the continuous weakening of residents’ consumption expectations, and the overall slow transformation of intelligent and digital commerce enterprises. The research team believes that the vast number of private enterprises should further improve in optimizing supply, creating new demand and building characteristic brands, adapt, lead and create new demand with high-quality supply, promote a virtuous circle of supply and demand at a higher level, promote the organic combination of expanding consumption and improving people’s quality of life, and drive the overall prosperity of the consumer market.

  The research team also inspected the construction of three major construction projects, namely, the theater, the museum and the library of Tongzhou City Sub-center in Beijing, learned about the operation and development of the business district of City Avenue, and had discussions and exchanges with relevant departments of the Beijing Municipal Government and private entrepreneurs to learn in detail how Beijing can actively play the role of private enterprises in restoring and expanding consumption.

  At the same time of on-the-spot investigation, the research team also conducted an online questionnaire survey on more than 100,000 private enterprises based on the quarterly operation survey system of private enterprises of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce. Through big data analysis, the outstanding problems faced by private enterprises in restoring and expanding consumption are summarized.

  Qiu Xiaoping, Vice Chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce:After investigation, we study and put forward suggestions on optimizing policies for policy issues; In view of the enterprise’s own problems, we will work with relevant departments to promote the gathering of capital, technology, talents and other factors to the enterprise, and adapt, lead and create new consumer demand with high-quality supply; In view of the problems in market construction, we will give full play to the advantages of our chamber of commerce, and work with relevant departments to build a docking platform for production, supply and marketing to smooth the market cycle and promote the overall prosperity of the consumer market.