1905 movie network news Producer Ning Hao, director of the bid for the Olympic Games, the film starring Dapeng, Ada and Zhang Zixian exposed feature clips, accompanied by the magical melody of the movie episode "Unbridable" sung by Ada, Yue Miao (Ada) officially moved into the "Guangyu Express Internet Cafe" in Wuhai (Dapeng), but the two started "sweet cohabitation" but were hit by "express delivery", and Miao Miao went crazy online shopping, which made Wuhai frequently sign for express delivery. As the latest masterpiece of "Bad Monkey" brand, the film The Beneficiary has received rave reviews and the popularity has been soaring since its release. Topics such as "Dapeng’s letter to Ada", "Yue Miaomiao played by Ada" and "Will you expose the other half’s lies" have repeatedly appeared in hot searches, causing heated discussions. Up to now, the cumulative box office of movies has exceeded 100 million, and the first day of the box office won the first place in the same period.

Ada Crazy Online Shopping Dapeng "Hand Tearing Express"

Ghosts and animals are like you after the Double Eleven.

The movie The Beneficiary begins with a marriage scam with ulterior motives. Forced by life, Wu Hai (Dapeng) conspires with his friend Zhong Zhenjiang (Zhang Zixian), trying to marry online celebrity anchor Yue Miaomiao (Ada) and trick him into signing an insurance policy for huge profits. Wu Hai’s sweet words and meticulous care led Miao Miao into the game step by step. In the latest feature film, Wu Hai took Miao Miao to his own residence and started a sweet world of two people … … After laying out the background and setting up the equipment, Miao Miao continued to broadcast "Tuwei Didi" live, but Wu Hai on the other side was "crazy crit" by the courier brother. Accompanied by the sound of "Yue Miao Miao, your express", Wu Hai frequently signed and unpacked, and his skillful operation matched the melody of demonic brainwashing, which truly reproduced the lively status quo of "welcoming the Double Eleven" online shopping in life and burst into laughter.

"Beneficiary" was praised for "seeing the truth of life" at the box office.

"Hit the softest heart with the truest emotion"

Box office broke 100 million, word of mouth exploded, and the popularity soared … … Since the film The Beneficiary was released, the humorous and absurd story full of warmth has made the audience feel refreshed. On the first day of release, it won the first place at the box office in the same period, with a cat’s eye score of 9.0. Up to now, the box office of the film has exceeded 100 million. Many netizens praised it as "more touching and tearful than romantic movies, more clever and humorous than comedies" and "movies directly hit the softest heart with the truest emotions". With the popularity of the film, the ordinary but extraordinary love-hate entanglement between Wu Hai and Miao Miao triggered a hot discussion on the whole network. Most netizens commented that "when all the lies meet the true feelings, the goodness in human nature will be awakened." At the same time, the dilemma between human nature and material in the film also touched the audience’s resonance and discussion, and they all felt that "the film has both smiles and tears, from which we can see the truth of life."

As another masterpiece of realism with the brand of "Bad Monkey", the movie "The Beneficiary" continues the attention of producer Ning Hao and Bad Monkey Film to the realistic theme, shows the tender moments of little people living together and sticking to love in a narrative way interwoven with suspense and humor, portrays the struggles and efforts of ordinary people in real society, and makes the audience admire "not only the joy of watching movies, but also the courage to invest in the turbulent life torrent".

Recently, there have been frequent outbreaks, and the prevention and control situation is complicated and severe. However, a few people do not comply with the epidemic prevention requirements, conceal their personal itinerary, and are not worthy of joint investigation …

On March 18th, "Safe Nanjing" Weibo reported three illegal cases involving epidemic.

Concealing the itinerary and violating epidemic prevention regulations …

Many people in Jiangsu were punished.

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Deliberately conceal the travel trajectory

On March 15th, Xinwu Branch of Wuxi Public Security Bureau informed that a man in Wuxi was put on file for investigation on suspicion of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases and was investigated for criminal responsibility. Wuxi People’s Hospital found that Li Moxu (male, 48 years old, now living in Xinwu District, has been isolated for treatment) was positive in nucleic acid detection. After investigation, recently, Li Mouxu drove back and forth to Shanghai twice, but did not take the initiative to report to the local community, nor did he take the initiative to report to the inspectors during the "doorbell operation", and did not implement home health monitoring according to the No.78 notice issued by the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command, and still went out many times, which caused COVID-19 to be in danger of transmission. Li Mouxu’s behavior is suspected of obstructing the crime of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Xinwu Branch of Wuxi Public Security Bureau has filed a case for investigation and investigated criminal responsibility.

On February 13th, Gao Moumou (male, 7 years old), a resident of Hai ‘an, returned from Suzhou to attend school. On the same day, his guardian Gao (male, 34 years old) learned that the community and the school were mobilizing to declare the history of staying in the epidemic area. Gao refused to carry out the decisions and orders issued by the people’s government in an emergency, deliberately concealed the itinerary of the epidemic area, and provided false itinerary information to the kindergarten where the child was located. His behavior has been suspected of violating the provisions of Article 50, paragraph 1, of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Administration Punishment Law. On February 21st, Hai ‘an police imposed an administrative penalty of 200 yuan.

Forged nucleic acid test report

In order to avoid the epidemic prevention and control inspection at a checkpoint in suyu district, Suqian City, Cao tried to get away with it by using the altered novel coronavirus nucleic acid test report. As a result, Cao was caught on the spot and was administratively detained according to law.

Participate in gathering activities such as playing cards, catering and entertainment in violation of regulations.

On March 7, the East Police Station of Haimen District Public Security Bureau in Nantong received a report from the masses that some people gathered in a chess room in Dongfeng New Village to gamble. After receiving the police, the police quickly went to the disposal and seized 4 gambling personnel on the spot. After investigation, four people who participated in gambling did not meet the punishment standard, and the police criticized and educated four people. Xu, the operator, violated the stipulation that "all chess rooms and mahjong rooms will be closed" in Nantong Epidemic Prevention and Control Circular No.1 in 2022, and the police imposed a fine of 200 yuan on Xu according to Article 50, paragraph 1, of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment, and asked the chess room to suspend business.

Five men in Ganyu District of Lianyungang were punished for illegally gathering people to play mahjong. At about 13: 00 on March 6, the Haitou Haiphong Police Station of Ganyu Public Security Bureau received a report from the masses, saying that someone in a roadside shop in Haiqian Village had violated the epidemic prevention and control regulations and gathered people to play mahjong. After receiving the report, the police quickly went to investigate and dealt with it and summoned five people for review. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Ganyu police gave warnings and punishments to five people, including Qi, who refused to carry out the decisions and orders issued by the government in a state of emergency.

Business without authorization in violation of regulations

An enterprise in Haizhou District was investigated for illegal production operations during epidemic prevention and control. On March 10th, the police of Hong Men Police Station of Haizhou Public Security Bureau found that the smelting workshop of a company in Hong Men Industrial Park was still operating illegally during the epidemic control. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police imposed a fine on 200 yuan for the illegal behavior of the company’s responsible person who refused to implement the decisions and orders issued by the government in an emergency.

On March 14th, a pedicure shop in Zhenxing Middle Road, Zhenwu Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City operated privately in violation of regulations. Jiangdu Branch of Yangzhou Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the pedicure shop according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Wang Moumou, the person in charge of the shop.

An art training institution in Sihong County, Suqian City failed to implement epidemic prevention and control regulations such as suspension of business, and still carried out offline centralized training. Tang, the person in charge of the training institution, was given administrative punishment according to law.

Failure to implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as "wearing a mask" and "taking temperature"

On March 15th, a smoking hotel along Changjian Square in Hanjiang District, Yangzhou failed to monitor the temperature of customers and scan the "Yangcheng Scan Code Pass" as required. Hanjiang Branch of Yangzhou Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the tobacco hotel according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Wu Moumou, the clerk on duty in the store; A life supermarket in Zhenyi Road, Dayi Town, Yizheng City did not enter the supermarket as required, and the personnel scanned "Yangcheng Scan Code Pass". Yizheng City Public Security Bureau investigated and dealt with the supermarket according to law and imposed administrative punishment on Dong Moumou, the epidemic prevention staff of the supermarket; A tea shop in Samsung Road, Hangji Town, a new eco-tech city, failed to enter the store as required. Yangzhou City Public Security Bureau Ecological Science and Technology New Town Branch investigated and dealt with the tea shop according to law and imposed administrative punishment on the legal representative of the shop, Xu Moumou.

A courier company in Sihong County, Suqian City failed to implement epidemic prevention and control regulations such as wearing masks for all employees and disinfecting all incoming and outgoing mail. Yao, the person directly responsible for the company, was given administrative punishment according to law.

Do not cooperate with the sealing control management.

A woman in Haizhou District of Lianyungang was punished for illegally crossing the guardrail and entering the closed community. At 11 o’clock on March 8, the police of Xindong Police Station of Haizhou Public Security Bureau found in the epidemic prevention and control work that a woman still illegally turned into the community from the gap of the south gate railing, knowing that the south gate of the community was banned and impassable during the epidemic prevention and control period. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police warned and punished Sun’s illegal behavior of refusing to implement the government’s decisions and orders in a state of emergency.

Forcibly break into the card and insult or beat the epidemic prevention staff

A man in Guanyun County, Lianyungang was punished for driving and forcibly breaking into a card and insulting the epidemic prevention and control staff. At noon on March 6th, a man drove past the inspection point of epidemic prevention and control at the exit of Guanyundong Expressway, but he did not cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control personnel in accordance with the regulations and forced him to break into the card, and insulted the discouraged epidemic prevention and control staff. According to the relevant laws and regulations, Guanyun police imposed a five-day administrative detention on Chen Mou’s illegal act of refusing to implement the government’s decisions and orders in a state of emergency.

A woman in Punan Town, Haizhou District, Lianyungang was detained for breaking into a card and beating an epidemic prevention worker. At about 22 o’clock on the evening of March 7, Zhang Moumou, a woman from Xinxu Village, Punan Town, insisted on breaking the card during the epidemic control. After the epidemic prevention and control staff dissuaded her, she repeatedly collided with the staff by riding an electric car and pushed and beat them. According to relevant laws and regulations, Haizhou police imposed administrative detention on Zhang Moumou for seven days and fined 500 yuan.

Fabricate false epidemic information

On the afternoon of March 14, the police of Yantou Police Station of Taixing Public Security Bureau found in their work that the owners of a residential area posted false news in their owners’ WeChat group and the police immediately launched an investigation. After investigation, at 3 o’clock in the afternoon that day, Zhou sent the video he saw online to the WeChat group of the owner of his community without verification, and fictional said in the group that this video occurred during the epidemic in Taixing. A child jumped off a building due to online class problems. This false news was subsequently forwarded to other WeChat groups, which had a bad social impact. Zhou’s behavior has constituted a fictional fact and disturbed public order. At present, the public security organs impose administrative penalties on them according to the provisions of Item (1) of Article 25 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment.

Two men in guannan county, Lianyungang were punished for publishing false statements about the epidemic on the Internet. On March 10th, guannan county men Liu and Zhang made false statements through a short video platform, which caused panic among local netizens. The public security organs verified that they were false information about the epidemic, and Guannan police imposed administrative penalties on Liu and Zhang for their illegal acts of fabricating facts to disturb public order.

Destroy epidemic prevention facilities

On the morning of March 12th, in the jurisdiction of Huiping Town, Qidong City, a mobile board house that needed to be placed for epidemic prevention and control was found to be artificially damaged. After receiving the police, the Huiping police station immediately launched an investigation and successfully arrested three illegal actors, including Guo, who deliberately damaged public and private property and disrupted the epidemic prevention order after drinking. At present, Qidong police have imposed administrative detention on Guo and other three people for five days and seven days respectively.

Seeing this, many netizens questioned:

The epidemic has been going on for more than two years,

Why did this happen?

Weak legal consciousness and selfishness;

Some people have two mobile phones, one at home, so that the trip will never bring stars …

Others want to hide their itinerary by turning off their phones and traveling without their mobile phones …

It is everyone’s responsibility to prevent and control the epidemic.

Travel cards and communication big data are an important tool for epidemic prevention and control. Measures such as "with an asterisk" and "time and space companions" are all aimed at cutting off the spread of the epidemic as soon as possible, not to mention the usefulness of these methods.But this kind ofActs that harm others and themselves and violate epidemic prevention and control regulations will be investigated for legal responsibility according to the law.

During the epidemic,The general public should earnestly fulfill their personal responsibility for epidemic preventionIf you find that you have time and space intersection with the track of the confirmed or asymptomatic infected person, you must report it to your community or unit as soon as possible. We should continue to enhance our awareness of prevention, do a good job in daily protection such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, ventilating more, standardizing disinfection and keeping social distance, and actively cooperate with the implementation of various epidemic prevention and control measures.

There are also 30 kinds of behaviors that cannot be done (attached: legal consequences)!

　01, violation of epidemic prevention and control of social management order behavior.　

1, take public transport, access to residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other public places, refused to cooperate with the management staff to persuade to wear masks.

Suspected of violating Article 23 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment (hereinafter referred to as the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment), given a warning or imposed a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

Those who cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Criminal Law), which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

2, access to residential areas, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels and other related places, refused to cooperate with health information verification, refused to cooperate with the provisions of the identity registration.

Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or fined below 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan. 　

Those who cause novel coronavirus to spread or have a serious risk of spreading may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

3. Residents in closed communities refuse to cooperate with the management of closed communities, and go out and gather without authorization in violation of the relevant provisions of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means. 　

4. Vehicles and personnel passing through the epidemic prevention and control card point refuse to cooperate or accept the inspection of the card point staff by punching cards or other methods.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

5, into the scope of nucleic acid detection, people do not participate in the unified organization of nucleic acid detection.

In violation of Article 51 of the Emergency Regulations on Public Health Emergencies, if the relevant units and individuals do not cooperate with the investigation, sampling, technical analysis and inspection, which may violate the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment and constitute a violation of public security administration, they will be punished by the public security organs according to law; Anyone suspected of constituting a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility for allegedly obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases in accordance with Article 330 of the Criminal Law. 　

6. Persons whose health codes are yellow and red fail to conduct home health monitoring or centralized isolated observation in accordance with regulations.

Suspected of violating Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, given a warning or fined below 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined less than 500 yuan. 　

Those who cause novel coronavirus to spread or have a serious risk of spreading may be suspected of violating Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

7, concealing illness, concealing travel information (especially the history of living in key areas), concealing a history of close contact with confirmed cases or suspected cases.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means. 　

8, refused to cooperate with the disease control and public security departments to carry out epidemiological investigation.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. It may be suspected of the relevant provisions of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs (including those engaged in epidemic prevention and control in state organs) from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by means of violence or threats may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstruction of official duties. 　

9. Persons with symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, decreased sense of smell and taste, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, conjunctivitis, myalgia and diarrhea fail to go to the fever clinic for medical treatment according to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, and are ineffective after being discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

10, after the centralized isolation, do not accept health monitoring and management in accordance with the provisions, after being discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

11. During the epidemic prevention and control period, chess and card stalls and mahjong rooms were set up in the family residence, and cold and fever drugs were illegally sold.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties shall be imposed by the relevant departments. 　

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

12. During the epidemic prevention and control period, residents go out to participate in gathering activities such as playing cards, catering and entertainment in violation of regulations, and are discouraged.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

If it causes the spread of novel coronavirus or has a serious risk of spread, it may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases; If a patient or pathogen carrier is diagnosed, conceals his illness or itinerary information, enters a public place or takes public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, he may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of endangering public security by dangerous means. 　

13. Forge or alter the negative certificate of nucleic acid test in medical institutions, use other people’s health codes and travel codes or take other ways to conceal the itinerary and activity trajectory, so as to defraud the trust of relevant personnel, travel and visit, and enter public places, which causes novel coronavirus to spread or is in serious danger of spreading.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; Or other administrative penalties shall be imposed by the relevant departments. It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. 　

14, to help others escape the epidemic prevention and control inspection measures.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

15, residents and enterprises do not cooperate to carry out disinfection work related to epidemic prevention and control, and it is ineffective after dissuasion.

Violation of Article 50 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will result in a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. 　

Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Anyone who obstructs the staff of state organs (including those engaged in epidemic prevention and control in state organs) from conducting epidemic investigation according to law by means of violence or threats may be suspected of Article 277 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstruction of official duties. 　

　02, violation of epidemic prevention and control of economic management order behavior.　

16, during the epidemic, malicious hoarding, price gouging, profiteering.

It will be handled by the market supervision and management department in accordance with the law and regulations. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, which seriously disrupts the market order, it may be suspected of violating the state’s regulations on market operation and price management during the prevention and control of sudden infectious diseases and other disasters, driving up prices and profiteering, which seriously disrupts the market order. If the amount of illegal income is large or there are other serious circumstances, it may be suspected of Article 225 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of illegal business operation. 　

17, the production of medical masks, goggles, protective clothing and other medical equipment that do not meet the national standards and industry standards for the protection of human health.

Administrative punishment shall be imposed by the market supervision and management department. If the circumstances are serious, it may be suspected of Article 145 of the Criminal Law, and will be convicted of the crime of producing and selling substandard medical equipment, and will be severely punished according to law. 　

18. During the period of epidemic prevention and control, defrauding public or private property under the guise of developing, producing or selling articles used for epidemic prevention and control, or defrauding the public to donate money and materials by fabricating facts, with a relatively large amount.

May be suspected of Article 266 of the Criminal Law, convicted and punished for fraud. 　

　03, other violations of epidemic prevention and control of illegal and criminal acts.　

19. Making use of the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus to create and spread rumors, inciting secession, undermining national unity, or inciting subversion of state power and overthrowing the socialist system.

It may be suspected of the second paragraph of Article 103 and the second paragraph of Article 105 of the Criminal Law, and the crime of inciting secession or inciting subversion of state power is put on file for investigation. 　

20, during the epidemic prevention and control, fabricate false epidemic information, spread in public places such as the Internet, or knowingly help spread and spread false information.

Violation of Article 65 of the Emergency Response Law will be ordered to make corrections and given a warning; If serious consequences are caused, the business activities will be suspended or the practice license will be revoked according to law. Violation of Article 25 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will be punished by detention for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and a fine of less than 500 yuan may be imposed; If the circumstances are minor, they will be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan. Those who seriously disturb social order may be suspected of Article 291 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of fabricating and intentionally spreading false information. 　

21. Deliberately disclosing personal privacy-related information and materials of infectious patients, pathogen carriers, suspected infectious patients and close contacts.

Violation of Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment will be punished with detention of less than 5 days or a fine of less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they will be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan. If the personal information of citizens obtained by state organs or educational, medical and other units in the course of performing their duties and services is sold or illegally provided to others, if the circumstances are serious, it may be suspected of Article 253 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of infringing citizens’ personal information. 　

22. During the epidemic prevention and control period, intentionally injuring medical personnel and causing serious consequences of minor injuries, or tearing protective equipment and spitting on medical personnel, causing medical personnel to be infected with novel coronavirus.

It may be suspected of Article 234 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of intentional injury; Beating medical staff at will, if the circumstances are bad, may be suspected of Article 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of stirring up trouble; Whoever publicly insults or intimidates medical personnel by violence or other means, if the circumstances are serious or bad, may be suspected of Articles 246 and 293 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of insulting or provoking troubles. 　

23, grassroots medical and health institutions in violation of the first diagnosis responsibility system, unauthorized admissions fever patients, causing serious consequences.

Business activities will be suspended or the practice license will be revoked according to law. Cause the spread of novel coronavirus or have a serious risk of spread, may be suspected of Article 330th of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases. 　

24, in violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations, throwing masks, protective clothing and other medical protective articles, in violation of epidemic prevention and control regulations such as the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, arbitrarily disposing of medical protective articles, equipment, medical waste and other toxic and harmful substances containing novel coronavirus pathogens, seriously polluting the environment.

It may be suspected of Article 338 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of environmental pollution. 　

Deliberately releasing pathogens from COVID-19, which seriously endangers public safety, causes serious injuries, deaths or heavy losses to public and private property, may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means. 　

25. The patient or suspected patient refuses or leaves the isolation treatment without authorization, refuses the isolation treatment or leaves the isolation treatment without authorization before the isolation period expires.

In violation of the first paragraph of Article 39 of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the public security organ may assist the medical institution to take compulsory isolation treatment measures. 　

26, testing institutions without inspection and testing issued inspection and testing results report or issued false inspection and testing results report, or manufacturing or buying false inspection and testing results report, causing the spread of novel coronavirus or there is a serious risk of spread.

It may be suspected of Article 330 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. 　

27, during the epidemic, deliberately spread pathogens in COVID-19, endangering public safety.

For example, those infected with novel coronavirus resist epidemic prevention and control measures, deliberately spread the pathogen of pneumonia in novel coronavirus and endanger public safety, and the patients and pathogen carriers infected with pneumonia in novel coronavirus who have been diagnosed refuse isolation treatment or leave isolation treatment without authorization before the expiration of the isolation period, and enter public places or take public transportation; Suspected patients infected with pneumonia in novel coronavirus refused isolation treatment or left isolation treatment before the expiration of the isolation period, and entered public places or took public transport, causing the spread of novel coronavirus, which may be suspected of Articles 114 and 115 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means. 　

28, engaged in experiments, preservation, carrying, transportation of infectious disease strains and viruses, in violation of the relevant provisions of the administrative department of health of the State Council, resulting in the spread of infectious disease strains and viruses, with serious consequences.

It may be suspected of Article 331 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of spreading strains and viruses of infectious diseases. 　

29. Violation of frontier health and quarantine regulations, evasion, obfuscation or other means at the time of entry and exit, failure to accept medical examination, sanitary examination and necessary sanitary treatment of persons or articles by frontier health and quarantine organs, and other violations of the obligation to accept frontier health and quarantine, resulting in the spread of quarantine infectious diseases.

It may be suspected of Article 332 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes the crime of obstructing frontier health and quarantine. 　

30. Those who evade quarantine on the prohibited articles imported into China as stipulated in the Entry-Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine Law, or fail to effectively control and dispose of the prohibited articles licensed to enter China, resulting in their escape and spread.

It may be suspected of Article 337 of the Criminal Law, which constitutes a crime of obstructing animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine. 　

Remind everyone again here.

Controlling the epidemic situation requires each of us to contribute.

I hope everyone can take action,

Take the initiative to report, cooperate with flow adjustment and control,

Active epidemic prevention!

　　With the promotion of cooperation among the three parties in various fields and the concrete implementation of projects, it is not important whether they merge or not.

　　If we talk about the rumors in the car industry, the first one is the merger of FAW, Dongfeng and Changan. As soon as there is trouble, there will be a wave of merger rumors.

　　No, the three joint venture travel companies have made the latest progress, and it is estimated that a new wave of merger rumors will come again.

　　On March 22, Changan Automobile (000625) announced at noon that it had jointly invested with Suning Investment Co., Ltd., China FAW Group Co., Ltd. and Dongfeng Motor (600006) Group Co., Ltd. in Nanjing to establish the equity investment partnership (limited partnership) of Nanjing Leading Bank, with a total share of 9.76 billion yuan.

　　Other investors include Shenzhen Tencent New Travel Limited Partnership (Limited Partnership), Hangzhou Alibaba Venture Capital Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Shijiali Asset Management Co., Ltd., Wuxi Feiye Investment Co., Ltd., Xianning Rongxun Smart Travel Industry Investment Fund (Limited Partnership), Nanjing Hengchuang Yunzhi Network Technology Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.

　　Among the many funders, Suning contributed 1.7 billion yuan, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan each contributed 1.6 billion yuan, and Tencent and Ali jointly contributed 2.25 billion yuan with three other funders, but their specific contributions are unknown.

　　Today, Dongfeng Motor also issued a similar announcement, announcing the news with pleasure.

　　The joint venture travel company will invest in the shared travel industry with new energy vehicles as the main part. The project aims at creating a networked and shared "new ecology of smart travel" and "strives to become the most reliable travel service enterprise in China".

　　The partnership travel company will be managed by a qualified fund management company entrusted by Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.. In addition to providing abundant resource support, investors in the project will also introduce socialized mature talents and mature management experience in core positions to improve the level of operation and management.

　　In the future, this travel company will be a completely market-oriented operation mode.

　　Dongfeng revealed in the announcement that the joint venture company will integrate online transportation platforms, offline car sharing and mobile operations, asset management companies and big data centers, thus connecting consumers and automakers.

　　If the project lands, it will not only actively promote the traditional vehicle business of the three car companies, but also bring about sales increment, further improve the enterprise ecosystem and accelerate the pace of transformation.

　　After the announcement, the daily limit of Changan Automobile and Dongfeng Motor increased, while the share prices of FAW Car (000800) and faw xiali rose to varying degrees.

　　Tripartite cooperation has landed in the field of travel

　　In July 2018, FAW, Dongfeng and Chang ‘an signed a mobile travel intention agreement and decided to form a joint venture T3 travel service company. This time, the three parties joined forces with many external partners to jointly set up the equity investment partnership of Nanjing Leading Bank, which is the landing of T3 travel project.

　　The rumors of the merger of FAW, Dongfeng and Changan have a long history. At first, it should start with the change of defense of the leaders of the three groups, and then there is partial cooperation between enterprises. For example, in February 2017, Dongfeng and FAW signed a strategic framework agreement, and the two sides planned to jointly build a forward-looking common technology innovation center.

　　Soon, the three groups began all-round strategic cooperation.

　　On December 1, 2017, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement in Wuhan, which will cooperate in four major areas: forward-looking common technology innovation, automobile full value chain operation, joint "going out" and new business models.

　　Since then, the three parties have set up 12 project teams to carry out concrete project cooperation in macro-policy and industrial development research, vehicle platform, powertrain, new energy, intelligence, new business model, basic R&D and system construction, parts procurement, warehousing and logistics, manufacturing, international layout and capital cooperation.

　　Since entering 2018, various cooperation has begun to land.

　　On March 9, 2018, the three parties held a signing ceremony for the promotion meeting and project approval of cooperation projects in the manufacturing field in Wuhan.

　　On July 6, 2018, the three parties signed a T3 logistics strategic cooperation agreement in Wuhan to establish a "1+1+3" logistics enterprise strategic cooperation innovation model.

　　On July 13, 2018, the three parties signed a mobile travel intention agreement and decided to form a joint venture T3 travel service company.

　　On December 21, 2018, the three parties signed an intention agreement on joint venture and cooperation of T3 Technology Platform Company, which will focus on the research and development of the core systems, modules and platforms of the next generation of automobiles.

　　Until today, the equity investment partnership of Nanjing Leading Bank has surfaced, and the cooperation among the three parties in the field of travel has been substantially promoted.

　　Among the shareholders of the partnership travel company, in addition to the three central enterprises, there are also giants such as Suning, Tencent and Ali. Changan Automobile said in the announcement, "This project can make full use of the brand influence of all investors, attract policies and resources of all investors in technology, capital and flow, and create competitive advantages."

　　As you can imagine, the travel company has vehicle resources, channel resources, financial resources, and the background of central enterprises as an endorsement. Coupled with the brand influence of all parties, it is absolutely famous and rooted in Miao Hong. Therefore, the most nervous thing today should be Didi.

　　However, due to frequent security incidents and stricter industry supervision, the current shared travel industry is at a low point. In addition, car companies basically have their own travel projects or are deeply bound with external travel platforms, and the industry is in a state of vassal separation. As a latecomer, it remains to be seen whether Nanjing Leading Partnership can win the market.

　　Traditional merger is being abandoned.

　　The Medium-and Long-Term Development Plan of Automobile Industry jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Science and Technology in 2017 is a programmatic document for China to respond to the changes in the automobile industry and promote the strategy of strengthening the automobile country.

　　It is clearly stated in the Plan that "cooperation modes such as capital, technology, production capacity and brand within the automobile industry chain and across industries should be encouraged, and advantageous enterprises should be supported to form strong alliances through mutual shareholding and strategic alliances, so as to continuously improve industrial concentration" and "the reform of mixed ownership should be steadily promoted, and cooperation between state-owned enterprises and other non-public enterprises in production capacity, channels, investment and financing should be realized through market-oriented means and various modes".

　　This time, FAW, Dongfeng and Changan joined hands with cross-border partners to set up a travel company in the form of a partnership, which is an active exploration and innovation for the reform of mixed ownership and conforms to the policy orientation of the Medium and Long-term Development Plan for the Automobile Industry.

　　Auto business review believes that compared with the simple administrative means of enterprise merger, the more commercial operation mode and diversified equity management structure of Nanjing Leading Partnership are obviously more in line with the country’s current positioning of central enterprises.

　　With the promotion of cooperation between FAW, Dongfeng and Changan in various fields and the concrete landing of projects, the business is deeply integrated, and after the cooperation is on the right track, it is not important whether they merge or not.

　　The establishment of the partnership travel company indicates that the possibility of future merger of the three car companies is getting smaller and smaller.

　　In fact, there has been a trend around the world: traditional corporate mergers are being replaced by various ecosystems, alliances and cooperation. Cooperation is more important than ever for car companies, but the way they form alliances with each other is more and more inclined to date than marriage. (See "Why the new automobile industry alliance prefers" dating "to" marriage ")

　　Travel as a Service (TAAS) in the automotive industry? ? Under the general trend, the greater competition in the future is not between car companies, but between travel platforms. BMW and Daimler are merging their DriveNow and Car2Go car sharing businesses. Under the new competition mode, this horizontal alliance between car companies is obviously more important.

　　The same is true for FAW, Dongfeng and Changan to form a joint venture travel company. Moreover, the introduction of external multi-party partners can not only reduce investment costs, but also share possible risks.

　　In the process of traditional car companies transforming into mobile travel companies, the three car companies have joined forces with head companies in the Internet, finance, retail and other industries to enter the shared travel market, which is undoubtedly the fastest, lowest cost and least risk transformation mode.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: auto business review. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

　　Pay attention to international focus and gain insight into the world. Hello, everyone, and welcome to this issue of High-end Interview.

　　Eric Maskin, winner of the 2007 Nobel Prize in Economics, came to China to attend the Second International Conference on Basic Science. How does he understand the significance and role of basic science in social development? "Mechanism design theory" has been put forward for many years. How does he interpret the application of this theory in different fields? How do you view the opportunities and challenges brought to society by high and new technologies such as artificial intelligence? Today, let’s find the answer in the dialogue together.

　　On July 14th, 2024, the International Conference on Basic Science kicked off in Tsinghua University. The conference attracted more than 800 domestic and foreign scholars to gather in Beijing. Among them, Eric Maskin, winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, president of the World Econometrics Society and honorary professor of Tsinghua University, was one of the guests.

　　Following the spirit of Chairman Supreme Leader’s important speech on strengthening basic scientific research and building an international platform for cooperation in basic research, the International Conference on Basic Science is committed to accelerating the building of an exchange platform for top scientists in the world, promoting open cooperation in the field of basic science and making important contributions to the progress of human scientific civilization.

　　Zou yun：Professor Maskin, thank you for accepting an exclusive interview with High-end Interview. More than 800 top scientists and scholars have gathered in this international conference on basic science. What important information do you want to convey? Especially when applied science and technology are getting more and more attention, what do you think are the main goals, functions and values of basic science?

　　Maskin：First of all, I think one of the values of this conference is internationality. In today’s world, in the political and economic fields, divisions and tensions are increasing day by day, and science can unite us. Essentially, science is a cooperative undertaking. There are outstanding scientists all over the world, whether in China, the United States or Europe. This conference can bring these scientists together, which is of great value in itself. The importance of this conference lies in that it tells us that basic science has other important functions. Economist robert solow’s research in 1950s showed that most economic growth was driven by new ideas, which were crucial to economic growth. In the final analysis, new ideas are spawned by basic science. History tells us that all great scientific and technological progress will be based on basic science.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, you first came to China in 1996, and you have been here many times since then. Based on the contact and observation with China in the past 30 years, how do you evaluate the role of China’s opening to the outside world in strengthening international academic research exchanges and cooperation?

　　Maskin:Undoubtedly, China’s opening to the outside world and becoming a member of the world economy and international scientific community has greatly promoted the transformation of China and transformed China from a poor country 40 years ago into a prosperous and fast-developing economy today. That’s why I’m worried about those forces trying to split the world. I believe that the International Congress of Basic Sciences is a platform to confront these separatist forces, and let us get together again and carry out international cooperation.

　　Today’s China is closely connected and deeply integrated with the world. At present, China is constantly promoting Chinese-style modernization with the new achievements of reform and opening up, injecting precious certainty into the chaotic and intertwined world.

　　Over the years, eric maskin has paid close attention to the economic development of China. He affirmed China’s wisdom contained in China’s reform and opening up, and praised China’s forward-looking vision of developing new quality productive forces.

　　Zou Yun:Professor Maskin, let’s talk about China’s economy. You once said that the world can learn from China, and China has proved very successfully how a country can grow at an extraordinary speed year after year through reform.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:So for you, what ways and methods of China can be used for reference by other countries in the world?

　　Maskin：Over the past 40 years, China has made amazing progress. There are several secrets to China’s success. First of all, China pursues a market economy. Market forces have played an important role in China’s economic development. Apart from the market economy, China’s opening to the world is also an important step in the right direction. Opening to the outside world and making good use of the international market are the most important experiences. Besides, in my opinion, the organizational structure of the China Government has been particularly successful. China has a central government and provincial and local governments. The economies of China provinces have their own characteristics, and the competition among them improves the economic efficiency. Under this framework, China can also carry out pilot projects in some places, which I think is another secret of China’s success. This is a good economic thinking.

　　Zou Yun:Professor Maskin, as an economist, I think you have noticed that a hot word in China’s economy is attracting global attention, which is called "new quality productivity". This concept was put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, emphasizing the importance of high technology, high efficiency and high quality under the new development concept. How do you understand the importance of this concept?

　　Maskin:I think this is very meaningful. The dominant technology in the twentieth century is being replaced by the technology in the twenty-first century. For China, it is very meaningful to be at the forefront and invest capital and resources in new technologies. For example, China has become a leader in the production of electric vehicles. I think this is very reasonable. China’s investment in this field is very wise, because the world needs electric cars.

　　Zou Yun:But when it comes to electric vehicles, some countries in the United States and the European Union are now investigating electric vehicles made in China. What do you think of this?

　　Maskin:I have always been a great advocate of transnational trade and cooperation. From the perspective of international trade and cooperation, I think setting up trade barriers will be counterproductive. Therefore, I don’t agree to use this kind of intervention. I hope these tariffs will eventually be abolished, so that we can resume free trade again. Maybe I am too optimistic about this, but I think it will be the best result. In other words, I think this intervention in free trade is only temporary, not permanent.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, for "relying solely on the market ‘ Invisible hand ’ You have always been critical of the idea that all problems can be solved.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:Can you elaborate on this view? What role do you think the government should play in the market economy?

　　Maskin：The market is very powerful and can play a very good incentive role, which is the key of "mechanism design theory". But in some cases, the market will also fail. To give an obvious example, the market will be affected by "externalities". In economics, "externality" means that the behavior of (an economic subject) affects others, but there is no incentive to make the behavior subject change. For example, we all know that greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide are causing climate change, but most enterprises will still emit greenhouse gases, and consumers will still drive fuel-efficient cars. In most cases, there is no incentive to stop emitting greenhouse gases spontaneously. So how should we solve this problem? At this time, government intervention is very important.

　　Zou Yun:In other words, in order to run the market smoothly, we must let the government and the market play their roles at the same time.

　　Maskin:That’s right. In fact, the government must establish a market for carbon emissions, for example, by setting quotas and introducing trading mechanisms, a carbon emission trading market can be established.

　　In 2007, eric maskin and two other economists won the Nobel Prize in Economics for laying the foundation of "Mechanism Design Theory".

　　In the course of many years’ development, this theory presents rich and varied extensions and connotations. From international cooperation to interpersonal communication, "mechanism design theory" can provide decision-making reference.

　　Eric maskin, 73, is still deeply involved in the theoretical field. As a scholar, he has a profound foundation and has made great achievements in the fields of public choice theory, game theory, incentive and information theory. As a teacher, he has trained many first-class economists who are active all over the world. He said that he enjoys research and often finds "beauty" in theory; I also like teaching and want to share "beauty" with others.

　　Zou Yun:In 2007, you and two other famous economists won the Nobel Prize in Economics for laying the foundation of "Mechanism Design Theory". Can you explain the main content of this theory to us in plain language and what fields it can be applied to?

　　Maskin:"Mechanism design theory" is mainly about how to realize social goals while recognizing the existence of individual goals. What needs attention is how to coordinate the relationship between personal goals and social goals. This is the role of "mechanism design theory" in enterprises. For example, suppose you are the boss of an electric car company, and you want to motivate employees to work hard and bring benefits to the company. Employees of the company may care about the company’s income, but what they care about most is themselves. They want to earn rich income and support their families. They may be willing to work hard, but they don’t want to be too tired. So what you need to solve now is ……

　　Zou Yun:How to motivate employees?

　　Maskin:How to motivate employees. This is the function of "mechanism design theory". There are various ways to encourage them. You can pay them directly, or you can adopt the piecework system, that is, you can give them a corresponding reward for each job they complete. You can also give them shares in the company. In this way, if the company’s market value rises, they will also get benefits. Or you can combine all these methods. "Mechanism design theory" can help us understand what kind of incentive mechanism combination may be the most effective under what circumstances.

　　Zou Yun:Professor, let me show you a photo. I wonder if you can recognize it?

　　Maskin:Yes, this is my old house.

　　Zou Yun:This used to be Einstein’s old house and your residence at Princeton University.

　　Maskin:Yes

　　Zou Yun:I think it can be called "magic house", because it is here that you received a phone call from Stockholm (Sweden), and you were told that you won the Nobel Prize in Economics.

　　Maskin:That’s right.

　　Zou Yun:Do you remember that moment? What was the situation at that time?

　　Maskin:I still remember. I was sleeping at that time, and the phone call came from Stockholm early in the morning.

　　Zou Yun:Then they inform you that you have won the Nobel Prize in Economics.

　　Maskin:I was so sleepy that I didn’t react at first, but I was really excited to hear the news. I was especially happy when I learned that the other two winners were my friends and partners.

　　Zou Yun:In your speech at the Nobel dinner, you quoted a sentence: "Some people observe ‘ Already ’ , they asked ‘ Why is this? ’ And I imagine ‘ Before it happens ’ , I will ask ‘ Why not? ’” Why do you imagine things that don’t exist and regard them as the most attractive part of economic research?

　　Maskin:As we talked before, I am very interested in mechanism design, which includes creating a brand-new market. For example, to solve the problem of climate change, we need to create an efficient market for carbon emissions. Such a market will not appear automatically unless we take the initiative to create it. In this case, only the government can participate in creating new markets. The most interesting social problems and the most serious social problems we are facing at present are all problems of mechanism design. We must design new mechanisms that never existed before and ask, "Why not let them exist?" Only in this way can we solve pressing global problems. For example, dealing with climate change, protecting biodiversity, solving the energy crisis, and obtaining clean water sources. These problems require us to put forward new ideas, especially the idea of mechanism design.

　　Zou Yun:You once said that winning the Nobel Prize is like winning the lottery. Your life has not changed much, but it is still affected negatively. To borrow your words, you will always be asked questions about areas you are not familiar with, because journalists think that Nobel Prize winners should know everything. I hope I didn’t bring you this trouble today.

　　Maskin:Your interview was very good, and it revolved around economics closely, so I chatted very comfortably.

　　Zou Yun:Thank you. Now that 20 years have passed, as a Nobel Prize winner, what do you like best about this identity?

　　Maskin:Winning the Nobel Prize gives me a chance to teach more students, which is good. Without these reputations, I wouldn’t have such great influence.

　　Zou Yun:Speaking of teaching, you once said that you are particularly grateful to your calculus teacher, who made you feel the beauty of mathematics. Now, as a teacher, do you adopt heuristic and comprehensive teaching methods (for students) as he has influenced you?

　　Maskin:When I teach, I will try my best to integrate all the knowledge into a big and beautiful system. I think human knowledge, especially scientific knowledge, is beautiful in a sense.

　　Zou Yun:I have noticed that as an economist, you often mention the word "beauty", which is very special. Why do you often mention "beauty"? You have been studying in the economic field for decades. What kind of "beauty" in the economic field attracts you most?

　　Maskin:Some economic concepts are very beautiful. This beauty lies in their simple presentation, but their influence is far-reaching. Let me give you an example. There is an early economic concept, which was put forward about 200 years ago. It is called "Comparative Advantage Theory". It says that if two countries trade, they should focus on producing products that they are relatively good at producing. For both countries, the efficiency has improved, which we call "trade gains". Both countries have become better because they focus on producing a certain commodity, and each country has its own comparative advantages. This is a very simple but powerful concept. In fact, it explains the common trade behavior of countries for centuries. I think this is a kind of beauty.

　　Zou Yun:It is really beautiful. You attribute your achievements to luck — — Explore the luck of economics in the early days, meet the luck of outstanding teachers, and explore the luck of your favorite field. Apart from those luck factors, what other factors have contributed to your success today?

　　Maskin:I think the most important thing is that I enjoy what I do. As I said just now, it is difficult to do research, because when you explore in an unknown field, you can’t predict what will happen. Therefore, when you are not sure about the results of the research, whether it is successful or not, you should have fun studying the matter itself, so as to get through the difficult time.

　　Zou Yun:What guided you through those difficult times?

　　Maskin:The truth is, I enjoyed the process very much. Imagine that you are walking through the Woods and want to go to the other side of the Woods, but you don’t know which way to go. How to get out of the Woods is full of uncertainty, and you don’t know if you can get to the other side. But imagine that walking in the Woods itself makes you feel very enjoyable. You look around … …

　　Zou Yun:Everything is beautiful.

　　Maskin:That’s right. As long as you enjoy the process, the final result is not so important. We all hope to succeed, but I think the most important factor of success is to walk in the Woods long enough so that we can have a chance to get to the other side. If we enjoy it, then we will keep going.

　　Zou Yun:Yes, professor. Thank you very much for your interview today, especially for introducing us to the beauty of "mechanism design theory". Thank you very much

　　Maskin:Thank you for inviting me to participate in this interview.

△ Nobel laureate in economics Maskin wrote an inscription after an exclusive interview with the general station.

　　In an exclusive interview, Professor Maskin said,The world is fortunate to have China’s economy, which plays an engine of growth in prosperous times and provides more certainty when facing challenges.. He encourages young people to keep curious and explore the "beauty" of art in different fields of research. He also hopes that all countries can cooperate, share openly and jointly promote the progress of the times.

　　

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　　Thanks to Tsinghua University Qiu Chengtong Mathematical Science Center.

CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a regular briefing on the State Council policy at 3 pm on July 17th. Wang Jiang, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, and the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Justice introduced the Regulations on the Protection of Payment for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises and answered questions from reporters.

Wang Jiangping said that in the first half of this year, government departments and large state-owned enterprises across the country paid off 95.6 billion yuan in arrears to private and small and medium-sized enterprises, including 82.7 billion yuan in undisputed arrears, and the progress of paying off undisputed arrears reached 49.5%. We mainly focused on five aspects:

First, strengthen overall deployment and clarify mission objectives.

The second is to strengthen the briefing, promote the implementation of tasks, schedule and report the progress of clearing debts on a monthly basis, and also hold quarterly departmental consultation meetings and video scheduling meetings in some areas to promptly urge local governments to speed up the implementation of tasks.

The third is to focus on the implementation of key supervision, speed up the progress of liquidation, and compact local responsibilities. In particular, we took the task of paying off the undisputed arrears of less than 5 million yuan as the key task in the first half of this year, and it was paid off before the end of June.

The fourth is to strengthen policy research and improve institutional guarantee. Including today’s "Payment Regulations" can be issued in time.

The fifth is to organize "looking back" and consolidate the results of clearing debts.

　　Wang, who works in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, Hunan Province, has defrauded 26 people for more than 1.34 million yuan under the guise of helping adopters adopt children. Recently, Wang was arrested by the Yuetang District Procuratorate of Xiangtan City on suspicion of fraud.

　　Debt builds up evil thoughts.

　　Wang, 44, is an official staff member of Xiangtan Welfare Institute in Hunan Province.

　　"I am more vain and hedonistic, and I embarked on this road after overdraft consumption, which eventually led to today’s bitter fruit." According to Wang himself, he applied for his first credit card in 2009. Because he usually spends a lot of money, the amount of this credit card was quickly maxed out, so he began to apply for multiple credit cards in his own name and in the name of his ex-wife. The highest amount was 90,000 yuan. Until 2014, Wang used the method of robbing Peter to pay Paul to raise the card.

　　Later, after Wang failed to apply for a credit card himself, he found someone to handle the credit card, even if there was a 15% handling fee. In 2015, microfinance companies began to rise. In order to make up for the deficit of credit cards, Wang began to apply for loans from microfinance companies, and successively loaned to more than 10 microfinance companies. In the second half of 2017, he began to contact usury, and eventually the debt was high.

　　When Wang sold his house, he failed to repay the huge interest and principal. In the case of inability to repay, he started with evil thoughts and began to help with the fraudulent method of adopting children. From April 2018 to June 2019, he lied that he could help others with the business of adopting children, and defrauded 26 people for a total of 1.34 million yuan.

　　Many people entered the game and were deceived.

　　"Hello, I saw on WeChat that you sent a message saying that Xiangtan Welfare Institute has children to adopt. Is it ok now … …” This is a phone call Xiao, a staff member of Qingshan Bridge Family Planning Office in Xiangtan County, often received some time ago. All this stems from a work exchange, and she met Wang.

　　In order to help people who need to adopt children, Xiaomou not only posted messages on WeChat himself, but also mobilized people around him to post information about adopting children. Under her introduction, a total of 11 people adopted children in Xiangtan welfare home through Wang.

　　"I always thought that there were normal children who could be adopted in Xiangtan Welfare Institute. Wang’s procedures for adopting children should be legal. The reason why there was a fee was that he claimed that the welfare institution needed to pay a maintenance fee to the person who sent it. In addition, it also cost money to handle the adoption procedures. I never thought that he would use this to defraud others’ money." Xiaomou told the prosecutor. After review, the same is true of Wang’s method of defrauding 15 other people’s money, which makes the victim mistakenly think that the money paid is a normal expense.

　　When things happen, they will eat the consequences.

　　"Hey, Wang, have you done the adoption procedure? If not, please give me my money back, and I won’t adopt it. " This is the speech of one of the victims, Tan, who called Wang.

　　Since May of this year, Wang has been receiving urging calls from many people. At this time, he can’t go through the adoption procedures according to normal procedures. Of course, he has no intention to go through the adoption procedures, so he has been delaying with various excuses. However, the paper can’t hold fire. After repeated urging, Tan and others reported the case to the high-tech branch of Xiangtan Public Security Bureau on June 30 this year. On July 1, the public security organ filed a case for investigation and Wang was arrested and brought to justice.

　　"Because Wang was heavily in debt at that time, in order to defraud the victim’s money, he promised the victim that it would only take three months to help with the adoption procedures. In fact, Wang could not do it at all during this time." Undertake the introduction of the prosecutor.

　　"According to the law, adopters who adopt children from welfare homes can apply as long as they have the conditions stipulated in the adoption law and provide corresponding information. The state has cancelled the adoption registration fee." The prosecutor told the reporter that Wang had a large foreign debt, and in order to defraud the victim of money, the victim mistakenly thought that he had the ability to go through the formalities of adopting children in Xiangtan Welfare Institute, but Wang’s duty was to be the head of the logistics department, and the matters he was responsible for had nothing to do with the adoption procedures, and other staff members and leaders of the unit were unaware of it. Wang did not specifically help to go through the adoption procedures, but used the obtained property to return personal debts. Subjectively, the purpose of illegal possession was clear, so he was suspected of fraud. The court recently approved the arrest of Wang for alleged fraud. At present, the case is under further investigation.

　　The prosecutor reminded that welfare homes are places where the state, society and organizations provide caring services to help people with social difficulties and orphans. Some criminals seize the adopters’ eagerness to adopt children and defraud money. The masses should establish a sense of prevention. Adopters should go through formal procedures to avoid being deceived. (Zhang Yinfeng Gong Ling Guo Yang)

　　On Wednesday (January 17), Eastern Time, the market’s expectation of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cut earlier this year was hit again, and the United States suffered a "double whammy" for the second consecutive day. The three major US stock indexes collectively closed down, and the Dow fell for three consecutive days.

　　At the close, the Dow fell 94.45 points, or 0.25%, to 37,266.67 points. The Nasdaq fell 88.73 points, or 0.59%, to 14,855.62 points. The S&P 500 fell 26.77 points, or 0.56%, to 4,739.21 points.

　　Overnight, the United States released the retail sales data known as "terror data". In December, retail sales in the United States rose by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months, exceeding expectations, indicating that consumer spending is still strong, which further doubts whether the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates drastically.

　　After the data was released, the yield of 10-year US bonds continued to rise, rising by nearly 4 basis points to 4.102%, and finally closed at 4.105%, hitting a one-month high. The yield of two-year US bonds, which is more sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, returned above 4.3% to close at 4.360%. This undoubtedly depressed the market’s risk appetite.

　　According to the CME Fed observation tool, the current market expects that the possibility of the Fed starting to cut interest rates in March is about 57%, and it was still above 60% the day before.

　　In terms of important news, Boeing passed the bad news again. On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. In the US stock market, Boeing’s share price rose more than 1%, and it has fallen 22% so far this year. Earlier, Wells Fargo had downgraded Boeing’s stock rating to wait and see.

　　In addition, Buffett has a "big move", this time taking a fancy to the tourism economy. Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire. This further expands Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of tourism services.

　　On the enterprise side, Samsung officially released the Galaxy S24 series, a new generation flagship smartphone, at the Galaxy Unpacked event held in San Jose, California, which started the first shot of mobile artificial intelligence (AI) in 2024.

　　It is reported that Samsung announced that it will cooperate with Google Cloud to empower Galaxy S24 series mobile phones with generative AI, which will bring the generative AI experience to Samsung’s mobile phone users. Samsung is the first Google Cloud partner to deploy mobile phones through Google Cloud using Gemini Pro and Imagen 2.

　　Previously, it was reported that Apple is expected to launch a generative AI tool in June this year, and this year may become the year when AI is integrated into mobile phones. However, Apple has recently suffered from headwinds. The antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court requested to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　[Hot stocks]

　　Among the large US technology stocks, Apple fell 0.52%, Amazon fell 0.95%, Google A fell 0.72% and Netflix fell 0.19%.

　　NASDAQ China Jinlong Index fell 2.59%, and popular Chinese stocks fell collectively. Alibaba fell by 0.78%, Baidu by 2.20%, Netease by 1.32%, Tencent Music by 3.33% and Pinduoduo by 0.71%.

　　[global index]

　　In the European stock market, the FTSE 100 index in Britain fell 1.48% to 7446 points. The French CAC40 index fell 1.07% to 7319 points. Germany DAX index fell slightly by 0.84% to 16,432 points.

　　In Asian stock markets, the Hang Seng Index dropped 3.71% to 15,277 points.

　　[foreign exchange commodities]

　　[Highlights]

　　US retail sales in December increased by 0.6% month-on-month, the largest increase in three months.

　　Retail sales growth in the United States accelerated again in December, indicating that consumer spending is still resilient and will continue to support the US economy. The swap contract shows that the probability of the Fed’s interest rate cut in March is expected to drop to about 50%.

　　Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: The economy in most areas has not changed, consumption is strong, and inflation has cooled down.

　　Since the last Beige Book was published, there has been little or no change in economic activities in most areas. Consumer spending is strong, but the labor market has turned cold. Many companies say that consumers’ price sensitivity is increasing. In most areas, enterprises are increasingly optimistic about the future.

　　Boeing’s serious failure caused Blinken to be trapped in Davos

　　On Wednesday, local time, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken was stranded in Davos due to a major failure of his Boeing plane and could not fly back to the United States as planned. This is the latest blow to Boeing’s once brilliant and now seriously damaged reputation. However, the Boeing plane that Blinken was scheduled to take was a modified 737 old model for military use, not a 737 MAX 9 with "major problems" recently.

　　Buffett once again shot big consumption! I took a fancy to the tourism economy this time.

　　Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway announced on Tuesday that it has acquired the remaining 20% equity of Pilot Travel Center, the largest travel service center operator in the United States, from the Haslam family, which has thus become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire, further expanding Berkshire Hathaway’s business map in the field of travel services.

　　Samsung fired the first shot of 2024 mobile AI! Google model blessing Galaxy S24

　　The new generation of flagship machine Galaxy S24 is the first smart phone to configure the large model Gemini Pro and the powerful image technology Imagen 2 on the Google cloud platform Vertex AI. S24 The end-side model Gemini Nano can also be used. S24 has Google’s new search function Circle to Search for Android phones. Users only need to do simple gestures such as drawing circles and lines on pictures or videos to search without switching App；. Multiple searches of text and pictures can be conducted to answer a question circled with pictures.

　　Apple’s antitrust lawsuit was first opened in March, and the court asked to stop selling watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　The US Department of Justice first filed an antitrust lawsuit against Apple in March, accusing it of setting software and hardware restrictions on the iPhone and iPad to hinder the effective competition of competitors. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit refused to grant Apple a longer suspension of the import ban imposed by the US International Trade Commission (ITC), saying that Apple must stop selling smart watches with blood oxygen detection function.

　　Vision Pro will be launched soon, and the media will experience it in advance, but it can’t be worn for half an hour.

　　According to the evaluation of technology bloggers, Vision Pro is "the best of all similar devices tried in his career", but "it took half an hour to feel dizzy and sweaty" and "it took a long time to assemble".

　　BP plans to set up a technology center in India.

　　On January 17th, bp announced that it plans to establish a BP India Technology Solution Center in Pune, a city in western India. The center is expected to be put into use in the second quarter of 2024, and the first batch of recruitment positions was announced on December 1st, 2023. After the center is fully operational, it is estimated that more than 400 employees will be employed by the end of 2024 and will continue to grow in the following years.

　　[financial calendar]

In order to implement the provincial and municipal project of "Free Vaccination of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine for School-age Girls", Yichun Municipal Health and Health Commission, Municipal Education and Sports Bureau, Municipal Finance Bureau and Municipal Women’s Federation jointly issued a document. Since September 2023, Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital has provided assistance to female students (age defined as December 31, 2023) who are in junior high school, have not been vaccinated with human papillomavirus (HPV) and are not over 14 years old.

HPV science popularization

What is HPV?

HPV is the abbreviation of human papillomavirus. There are many members in the HPV family, and a small part of them are closely related to malignant tumors, so they are called high-risk HPV. 99% of cervical cancer is caused by this virus. Vaccination of HPV vaccine can block the persistent infection of high-risk HPV, thus effectively reducing the incidence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. It is the only vaccine to prevent cancer in the world.

Why should I get HPV vaccine?

Cervical cancer is a "major killer" that seriously threatens women’s life and health, and it is the only cancer with definite cause at present, which is caused by persistent infection of high-risk HPV virus. According to statistics, there will be about 110,000 new cases and 60,000 deaths in China in 2020. In recent years, the incidence of cervical cancer in China is younger and rising. At present, the youngest cervical cancer patient is only 15 years old. However, because the cause is clear, cervical cancer can be prevented from the source by vaccination with HPV vaccine.

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends girls aged 9-14 to be vaccinated with HPV vaccine, so as to get protection as soon as possible and effectively prevent and reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. In 2023, the National Health and Wellness Commission, the Ministry of Education and other 10 ministries and commissions jointly issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Accelerating the Elimination of Cervical Cancer (2023-2030), which clearly defined the main objectives of "further improving the cervical cancer prevention and control service system, improving the comprehensive prevention and control ability" and "promoting the HPV vaccination service for school-age girls". Bivalent HPV vaccine can prevent infection caused by high-risk HPV virus and effectively block the occurrence of cervical cancer. Girls who have not had sex have the best vaccination effect, and only need 2 doses at the age of 9-14, which is the best age for HPV vaccination.

For the sake of your child’s health, I suggest you take your child to get HPV vaccine as soon as possible!

Inoculation objects and principles of livelihood projects

Girls who have a student status or household registration in Yichun, entered junior high school in September 2023, have not been vaccinated with HPV and are not over 14 years old (hereinafter referred to as "school-age girls", whose age is defined as December 31, 2023).

Inoculated objects should be under 14 years old after the first dose and under 15 years old after the second dose, in accordance with the principle of informed and voluntary.

Vaccination instructions

Can I be vaccinated during the menstrual period?

Menstrual period is not taboo, but for girls who have obvious discomfort during menstrual period, it is recommended to avoid menstrual vaccination as much as possible.

Inoculation taboo

1. Active autoimmune diseases, severe chronic diseases, severe allergies, acute phase of systemic diseases, including colds, fever, and acute phase of some chronic diseases such as liver and kidney.

2. People who are allergic to active ingredients or formula ingredients of cervical vaccine, such as latex and yeast.

3. The interval between inoculation of other vaccines is less than 14 days.

Precautions after HPV vaccination

Observe for 30 minutes after vaccination. If there is local fever, redness and pain, it can be relieved by itself. It is recommended to give priority to a light diet and try not to eat spicy and irritating food within 1 week after vaccination. For patients who have been vaccinated with cervical vaccine, they must pay more attention to rest, avoid lifting heavy objects, and keep a good sleep at the same time.

adverse effect

The adverse reactions of the vaccine are mild, and most of them are local symptoms, which can disappear on their own. If there are systemic adverse reactions, please consult a doctor in time.

(1) General adverse reactions: headache, fever, fatigue, myalgia, diarrhea, hypersensitivity, nausea, vomiting, cough, rash, urticaria, etc.

(2) Local adverse reactions such as erythema, pain, swelling, itching and induration.

Tel: 0795-3564737 (vaccination clinic)

(Source: Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Yichun Health)

About the G320 National Road

Notice on the implementation of traffic control in pavement reconstruction project

With the consent of the municipal government, the highway department decided to carry out the pavement reconstruction project for the entire G320 National Road from 0: 00 on July 23, 2023 to 24: 00 on August 10, 2023. In order to ensure the traffic safety during the construction period, according to Article 30 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, temporary traffic control was implemented for some sections during the construction period.

The renovation time is from 0: 00 on July 23rd, 2023 to 24: 00 on August 10th, 2023. In order to ensure safe and orderly traffic during the construction period, according to Article 30 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, temporary traffic control measures will be implemented on the construction section during the construction period, and a single closed construction and single two-way traffic scheme will be implemented. The general public and motor vehicle drivers are requested to actively cooperate with the command of the public security traffic police, traffic law enforcement and on-site management personnel, pay attention to the signs on the spot, and slow down. Please understand the inconvenience caused by this!

Gaoan traffic police corps

Yichun highway career development center gaoan branch

July 22, 2023

Dear citizens:

Gao ‘an is creating a provincial civilized city and a provincial health city! Please regulate parking, courteous to pedestrians, standardized operation, and no smoking in public places … Gaoan is more civilized because of you!

Click like and watch, we are more motivated to work!

Original title: "Free vaccination! The specific arrangements are announced! 》

Read the original text

　　In Admiralty Prison, prisoners with different infectious diseases such as hepatitis, AIDS and tuberculosis are detained, and police officers make meals in different places according to the types of infectious diseases according to the doctor’s advice.

　　Police officers are wiping highly contagious pus from the only patient (prisoner) in Beijing who is known as the "King of Syphilis" at present.

　　Perhaps few people outside know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.

　　Fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always adhere to direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the cell and playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere.

　　On November 21st, Liu Chuan (a pseudonym) put on casual clothes and walked out of the gate of Admiralty Prison of Qinghe Branch of Beijing Prison Bureau.

　　When the huge iron gate slammed behind him, Liu Chuan said to himself that a brand-new life had begun. Liu Chuan, who suffered from AIDS due to drug abuse and was imprisoned for drug trafficking, has the strongest idea at the moment: "I want to repay the society with a grateful heart."

　　On the day before Liu Chuan was released from prison, 12 prisoners with HIV/AIDS held in Admiralty Prison signed a commitment letter, saying, "Stay away from drugs, cherish life, curb AIDS, fulfill your promise, and let the infection reach me". When signing the names, the prisoners had a firm expression on their faces, while the prison officers were calm.

　　Perhaps few people in the outside world know what kind of special contest is going on behind the firmness and calmness in this special prison for holding infectious disease criminals.

　　Contest 1: the contest between prisoners and diseases

　　On the snow-white outer wall of the eighth section of Admiralty Prison, a dazzling red ribbon can be seen far away. This is the prison section where prisoners with AIDS are held.

　　Lao Guo, 39, is already an "old man" here. Four years ago, he was sentenced to seven years in prison for robbery and entered the AIDS ward of Admiralty Prison. In four years, his sentence was reduced twice for good behavior, and he can go home in July next year.

　　The inducement of robbery in Lao Guo is drugs. In 1993, Lao Guo began to take drugs, which not only made her family restless, but also made her health worse. In 1999, the hospital diagnosed him as an AIDS patient. This is a bolt from the blue for Lao Guo! He began to abandon himself, squandered his property, took drugs more and more fiercely, and committed crimes in order to raise drug money. Lao Guo said: "At that time, I had given up on life and wanted to commit suicide, but I didn’t have the courage."

　　In 2004, Lao Guo went to Admiralty Prison with fear of AIDS. At that time, his body was very weak and emaciated, and there were many bleeding spots on his body. "When I first came in, I felt that I couldn’t hold out until I was released from prison. I just tried my best to go on a hunger strike and hang myself. I thought that I am an AIDS patient, and the country is too lazy to close (pledge). Maybe I will be released one day. " Lao Guo told reporters.

　　But Lao Guo’s wishful thinking fell through. The prison police told him that the place where he is now is the prison where the country holds criminals with AIDS, and it is impossible to let him out because he is sick. At the same time, he also found a doctor to see him and let him know that his illness is not as serious as he thought. Sure enough, after a period of treatment, Lao Guo’s body recovered day by day, not only with appetite and spirit, but also with fewer bleeding spots. The fact finally calmed him down slowly.

　　Today’s old Guo Kailang has changed a lot. He not only loves to talk and laugh, but also has established a very good relationship with prison police officers. Lao Guo told reporters: "The police officers here are very kind to us. Every time I finish the injection, the police officers help me put on my clothes, and I don’t dislike them at all. What do I have in mind and I am willing to talk to the police officer. "

　　Contest 2: the contest between policemen and fear

　　In the AIDS sub-prison area of Admiralty Prison, the reporter saw that the cells where prisoners live are spotless, and the living conditions of a three-person room are much smaller than those of ordinary prisons. Three times a day, nurses and prison guards will distribute medicines to the prisoners, and twice a day, the prisoners can go to the small playground outside the prison. And the police officers who supervise these criminals with AIDS live with them day and night. In the words of the policemen themselves, every criminal of infectious diseases is like an "untimely bomb". If anything goes wrong at work, it may cause danger to himself and others.

　　Almost every policeman who has worked in an AIDS prison has had more than one thrilling experience in the process of taking care of prisoners infected with AIDS.

　　In 2005, Cao Jian (pseudonym) was found to be infected with AIDS during the screening process of Beijing Prison Bureau, and was immediately sent to the AIDS surveillance area of Admiralty Prison. Cao Jian’s mood was very unstable. It happened that his wife filed for divorce with him at this time, which suddenly gave him a strong stimulus.

　　One afternoon, when the sub-prison area organized prisoners to reform and study, Cao Jian suddenly went crazy, not only refused to accept the study, but also slammed his head against the door in the cell. After the police officer Sun Renguo found out, he immediately ordered him to stop outside the prison, but Cao Jian at that time simply did not listen to dissuade him. In order to prevent Cao Jian from self-injury, Sun Renguo forgot to think too much, opened the cell door and rushed in, hugged Cao Jian together, and pressed it down with all his strength.

　　After a long time, Cao Jian finally calmed down, and Sun Renguo took a breath and walked out of the cell. But when he went to the pool to wash his hands according to his usual habit, he suddenly found a blood stain on his arm, which must have been inadvertently scratched by Cao Jian in the process of pulling, and Sun Renguo’s nerves suddenly became tense.

　　Colleagues and leaders paid great attention to this situation, and immediately sent Sun Renguo to the hospital for blood tests, and the results showed normal. However, the doctor said that HIV must wait 40 days before it can be tested accurately. To this end, Sun Renguo and the prison leaders and colleagues followed and worried for more than a month. Until the final test results showed normal, everyone’s hanging hearts were down.

　　Wang Mingyuan, deputy instructor of AIDS surveillance zone, told the reporter that because it is a special surveillance zone for infectious patients, police officers have to have physical examinations twice a year. "To tell you the truth, every time I have a physical examination, I feel so nervous. After all, I am with infectious diseases every day, and it is a bit of a burden psychologically. However, every time I get the physical examination form, nothing happens, and my heart is practical. How to do the work? "

　　Contest 3: the contest between soul and demons

　　There is a prison culture in Admiralty Prison, that is, "let criminals of infectious diseases inspire new life in hope". However, for prisoners who are deprived of their freedom and seriously ill, pessimism and despair often hang over them. Han Yuegang, head of the psychological correction room in Admiralty Prison, told reporters that among the criminals, especially those infected with AIDS, the proportion of people with suicidal tendencies is very high. In this case, psychological correction has become an important part of the reform work.

　　November 20th is the first day that the psychological hotline for prisoners was officially opened. The reporter saw in the mental health guidance center for prisoners that the four psychological hotline rooms were for infectious disease offenders with different conditions such as AIDS, tuberculosis and hepatitis, and there were rattan chairs and coffee tables in the room. Here, prisoners can directly call the experts of "Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center" to talk to them about their psychological problems and receive guidance from experts.

　　Lu Kai (pseudonym) was the first prisoner to call the psychological hotline. Two years ago, he was sentenced to prison for swindling and cheating, but after he went to prison, he learned that his former friend had gang-raped his girlfriend. Since then, Rukai has become extremely irritable, and his heart is to "kill these animals after he is released from prison." In the inner torment, he couldn’t sleep for several months, and his height of more than 1 meter and 70 kilograms was only 90 kilograms. After discovering his psychological problems, the police officers found the psychological correction room and gave him special psychological counseling, which finally helped him get rid of his heart disease.

　　Han Yuegang told reporters that in recent years, Admiralty Prison has paid more and more attention to psychological correction. At present, there are three full-time psychological counseling police officers with the qualification of national psychological counselors in the whole prison, and there are two part-time psychological counselors in each of the eight sub-prisons, and the means of psychological correction are becoming more and more abundant.

　　The reporter learned that music will be played on the TV in the prisoner’s cell for two fixed periods every day. This is also a part of prison psychological correction-music therapy. These music are not pop songs randomly selected, but "music groups" specially played by full-time psychological counselors according to the needs of adjusting the mood of prisoners at a certain stage. Han Yuegang said with a smile: "Our music therapy should be said to be very effective. At one stage, we played some songs to help sleep, and even the prison armed police called to complain that they wanted to sleep after listening to our songs."

　　Contest 4: the contest between despair and new life

　　Yao Jingqiang, deputy director of Admiralty Prison, said that the biggest feature of Admiralty Prison is "the prison in the hospital, the hospital in the prison", where not only AIDS prisoners are held, but also criminals of tuberculosis, hepatitis, syphilis and other infectious diseases are held. Therefore, it is necessary not only to do a good job in the education and reform of ordinary prisons, but also to do a good job in the treatment of prisoners.

　　In order to provide professional treatment for patients, Admiralty Prison has established close cooperation with Beijing You ‘an Hospital, Anding Hospital and Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Institute, and experts and doctors have formulated detailed treatment plans for each infectious disease criminal. For difficult patients, the prison will also invite experts from the hospital for consultation to ensure that every infectious disease offender can also receive standardized treatment in the prison.

　　There is still a patient with neurosyphilis in the third stage in Admiralty Prison. This kind of syphilis is the most serious of all syphilis. Four cases have been found in Beijing, and now only this prisoner is still alive. Even medical experts in this field feel a little incredible.

　　As the saying goes, the disease should be treated in three ways and supported in seven ways. In order to help the prisoners regain their health, the prison has taken great pains in the prisoners’ diet. In the prisoners’ canteen, there are more than a dozen cooking foci, not only cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, syphilis, AIDS, tuberculosis and so on, but also special wills. Niu Aisheng, head of the Life and Health Department, said that in Admiralty Prison, every prisoner can eat an egg and drink different kinds of porridge for breakfast every day. Lunch is usually a combination of meat and vegetables, and then with different kinds of staple foods, dinner is mostly digestible liquid food and cereal. In addition, every week, the prison will work with doctors to study and formulate the recipes of prisoners for the next week, understand the dietary needs of different types of prisoners, and match meals according to the symptoms.

　　In Admiralty Prison, although the food is good and the medical conditions are good, it is the sincere management of infectious disease criminals by each police officer that can most influence the prisoners. Police officers know that fear of discrimination is a huge psychological obstacle for criminals with infectious diseases, especially those with sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. In order to make them feel at ease, the police officers in Admiralty Prison always insist on direct management and have zero-distance contact with patients. In the prison and on the playground, there are scenes of face-to-face communication between police officers and criminals with infectious diseases everywhere. (Text/Figure Our reporter Li Song Huang Jie Zhu Yuchen)

Editor: Wang Xu

Many studies have revealed that the severity of diseases infected with Omicron is less severe. So, compared with Delta, what are the clinical manifestations of Omicron infection?

Recently, a large-scale study from the United Kingdom revealed that in the epidemic period dominated by Omicron, the prevalence rate of 12 symptoms of those infected with two or three doses of vaccine was significantly lower than that in the Delta epidemic period, including loss of sense of smell, change of sense of smell, sneezing, runny nose, brain fog, sore eyes, headache, fever and so on.

The researchers said that the most significant symptom difference between the two groups is the loss of sense of smell, which is the diagnostic feature of early Covid-19 infection, but now less than 20% of cases will suffer from the loss of sense of smell. The results showed that the probability of olfactory loss of infected people was only 16.7% during Omicron epidemic, while this figure was 52.7% during Delta epidemic.

In addition, during the epidemic period in Omicron, the hospitalization rate of patients was even lower, at 1.9%; During the Delta epidemic, the hospitalization rate was 2.6%.

The research is entitled Symptom Prevention, Duration, and risk of hospital admission in individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 during periods of omicron and delta variant dominance: a prospective observatio Nal study from the ZOE COVID Study was published online in the authoritative international medical journal The Lancet on April 7th, local time.

The probability of 12 symptoms of Omicron infected people is reduced.

The main researchers of the above research are from King’s College London and Nottingham University, and three of them are consultants of the application ZOE. There are also five researchers who are employees of the application ZOE.

This study is a prospective longitudinal observation study, and the data is coming from the application ZOE, which used to be called "COVID-19 Symptom Study", and users can report infection test results and symptoms by themselves.

The purpose of this study is to compare the possibility of designated symptoms (32 symptoms monitored by ZOE) and the possibility of hospitalization between those infected in Omicron epidemic period and those infected in Delta epidemic period. Therefore, the data of two periods were compared and analyzed: from June 1 to November 27, 2021, during this period, Delta mutant was dominant in Britain, with a prevalence rate of more than 70%; From December 20th, 2021 to January 17th, 2022, Omicron mutant was dominant in Britain, and the prevalence rate was over 70%.

The study first included 63,002 ZOE users who were COVID-19-positive by PCR or LFAT from June 1, 2021 to January 17, 2022. Among them, 33,785 users tested positive during the Delta epidemic and 29,217 users tested positive during the Omicron epidemic.

After that, the study further screened the samples. Finally, the eligible participants were 16-99 years old, living in the UK, with a body mass index of 15-55kg/m2, who had been vaccinated with at least 2 doses of COVID-19 vaccine and reported symptoms. The study also matched the age, sex and vaccination times of these positive infected people according to 1:1. After matching, the total number of participants in Omicron epidemic period and Delta epidemic period decreased to 4,990 in each group.

　

Distribution of symptoms of people infected with Delta or Omicron. Paper drawings

　Through data analysis, it was found that among 4990 people in Omicron group, the most commonly reported symptoms were runny nose (76.5%), headache (74.7%), sore throat (70.5%), sneezing (63.0%), persistent cough (49.8%) and hoarseness (42.6%). Among the 4990 people in Delta group, the most commonly reported symptoms were runny nose (81.6%), headache (77.9%), sneezing (70.7%), sore throat (60.8%) and loss of sense of smell (52.7%).

The study made a detailed comparison between the symptoms of the two periods, and found that among the 32 symptoms evaluated in the study, the prevalence rate of 12 symptoms in Omicron epidemic period was significantly lower than that in Delta epidemic period, including loss of sense of smell, change of sense of smell, sneezing, runny nose, brain fog, sore eyes, headache, fever, alopecia, blisters on feet, tinnitus and dizziness.

Compared with the Delta epidemic period, the infected people in Omicron epidemic period are less likely to show at least one of the three typical COVID-19 symptoms: fever, loss of sense of smell and persistent cough. However, sore throat and hoarseness are more likely to occur during the epidemic period in Omicron.

The researchers concluded that the most significant symptom difference between the two periods was the loss of sense of smell, which was the diagnostic feature of early Covid-19 infection, but now less than 20% of cases will appear. The results showed that during the Omicron epidemic, the olfactory loss of infected people was relatively rare, only 16.7%, while this figure was 52.7% during the Delta epidemic.

In addition, the probability of many debilitating symptoms in Omicron’s case is obviously reduced, such as brain fog, burning eyes, dizziness, fever and headache.

What is the difference between the duration of symptoms and rehabilitation after the third injection?

Because all the participants in this study have been vaccinated with two or three doses of vaccine, the study also makes a comparative analysis of different vaccination States.

Regarding the hospitalization rate, the study found that compared with the Delta epidemic period, during the Omicron epidemic period, the hospitalization rate of infected people was lower (94 people in Omicron group were hospitalized, while 130 people in Delta group were hospitalized), which was similar among the two-dose vaccinators and the three-dose vaccinators. Overall, the hospitalization rate in Omicron was 1.9% in epidemic period, while in Delta epidemic period, the hospitalization rate was 2.6%.

The researchers said that the hospitalization rate of patients in Omicron epidemic period was significantly lower than that in Delta epidemic period, which supported the previous findings from South Africa and South Korea that the Omicron mutant was less severe in disease.

"We found that the hospitalization rate of Omicron infected people is 25% lower than that of Delta, which is consistent with the report of Discovery Health, a private insurance company in Johannesburg, which claims that the hospitalization risk of Omicron infected people is 29% lower than that of Delta infected people." The researcher wrote.

　

The duration of acute symptoms of Omicron infected people and Delta infected people, I is all participants; Ii is a two-dose vaccinator and iii is a three-dose vaccinator. Paper drawings

The study also analyzed the duration of symptoms of patients with different vaccination conditions.

For the participants who recovered within 21 days, the study compared the time for the acute symptoms to subside. The samples were matched Delta infected persons and Omicron infected persons, with 1530 persons in each group. The study found that, on the whole, the acute symptoms of Delta infection lasted longer, with an average of 8.89 days, while in Omicron, the figure was 6.87 days.

If divided into two doses and three doses, there is no obvious difference in the duration between the two doses. The average duration of acute symptoms in Delta group is 9.57 days, and that in Omicron group is 8.30 days. This difference is obvious among the three doses of vaccination. The average duration of acute symptoms in Delta group is 7.71 days, and that in Omicron group is 4.40 days.

The researchers said that the dramatic shortening of the duration of symptoms of infected people during the epidemic period in Omicron was related to three doses of vaccination.

In addition, the study also investigated the probability of recovery within 7 days after symptoms appeared in Omicron epidemic period and Delta epidemic period. It was found that the possibility of 7-day recovery of infected people in Omicron epidemic period was twice that in Delta epidemic period.

The researchers write that there are still some limitations in this study. Although the design of this study matches the vaccination situation (two or three doses of vaccination), it cannot match the length of time after vaccination. If compared with the matching duration after vaccination, the current research may bias the data to present the more serious clinical situation after Omicron infection. However, the researchers believe that this will strengthen the robustness of the main findings of this study, that is, the clinical manifestations of Omicron infection are not as serious as Delta.